2024-2025学年（下）巴中九年级质量检测英语

1、无论你是谁，都不能避免犯错误。

____________________________

2、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.How do you pronounce this word? B.This fountain welcomes all visitors.

C.Which country would you most like to visit? D.It’s difficult to climb the mountain.

3、— I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

— Don’t worry. I will 　　　　 you then.

A．notice

B．allow

C．remind

D．promise

4、My sister has ________a teacher for two years.

A.got married to B.got married of C.been married to D.married with

5、—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?

—I’m watching online classes. It started at 8:00 a.m. and on for another one hour.

A.has been B.was C.will be

6、The famous star Zhang Yixin once said, “As a singer, you____ never be too hard-working.”

A. must B. can C. should D. may

7、—When shall we go to watch the basketball match?

—Tomorrow, only if the work ________.

A.is finished B.will be finished C.finishes D.has finished

8、It’s very kind _____ you to help that disabled man. We’ll learn from you.

A. at   B. for   C. to   D. of

9、You___________hand in the report tonight. But you must do it tomorrow morning.

A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

10、The heavy rain made the headmaster________ the school sports meeting.

A. to cancel   B. cancel C. canceling D. Canceled

11、Attention，please！All the mobile phones must________before the meeting starts．

A．turn off

B．be turned off

C．be turning off

D．turned off

12、 the students in the primary school is about three thousand， them are girls．

A. A number of； the number of   B. The number of； a number of

C. The number of； the number of   D. A number of ；a number of

13、—Dad, can I use the Internet this evening?

—Yes, but the computer is not on yet. The electricity   until nine o’clock.

A. will be connected   B. is connected

C. won’t be connected   D. isn’t connected

14、—I found these notebooks. Do you know ________?

—Oh, the handwriting is nice and clear. They might be Mike’s.

A．Who they belong to

B．why they are popular

C．what they are used for

15、This robot is amazing! It has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ “see” things and people.

A．should

B．may

C．must

D．can

16、一Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?

一Because she wanted to know .

A. where the other students had gone

B. what her students have done during the trip

C. when would the policeman come

D. if her students survived the earthquake

17、After a week's discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.

A. agreed to B. agreed on

C. depended on D. took down

18、— We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.

—That’s why you’re called the Greens.

A．ate

B．eat

C．will eat

D．have eaten

19、 ---Is_____ ready ?

---No， we still need to buy an umbrella before the trip starts.

A. anything B. something

C. everything    D. nothing

20、  I find this book ________ for a six-year-old child to read.

A. enough easy   B. enough easily

C. easy enough   D.easily enough

21、—It was foolish of Johnny to say such words!

—Don’t be angry! He’s a nice guy in nature, but just a little________on brains.

A.cool B.rich C.short D.smart

22、补全对话。用所给的选项补全对话（有两个选项多余）。

A: Hi, Tim. You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?

B: Hi, Lucy. 【1】

A: Why? What happened?

B: Well. 【2】 The bus had gone, so I had to walk to school.

A: That’s a long walk.

B: Yeah. 【3】

A: Oh, no! Did you get wet?

B: Yes, I was late and wet. 【4】 They had gone to the museum.

A: 【5】 That’s too bad.

B: You are right. I’m unlucky.

A．What a fine day today!

B．This morning I arrived at the bus stop late.

C．I have had a bad day today.

D．So you missed a museum trip.

E．And my classmates weren’t at school.

F．And then it started raining and I didn’t take my umbrella.

G．I’m very happy to hear that.

23、完成句子

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。

【1】你可以在任何一个小组工作，这取决于你个人的选择。

You can work in any of the groups， it ________ ________ your personal choice.

【2】托尼参加了写作竞赛并获得了一等奖。

Tony entered a writing competition and won the ________ ________.

【3】医生告诉大明不要再吃快餐食品了。

The doctor told Daming not to eat ________ ________any more.

【4】你打算什么时候扔掉那些旧杂志？

When are you going to ________ ________ those old magazines?

【5】玲玲昨天醒得很晚，没吃早餐就去上学了。

Lingling ________ ________ late yesterday. She had to hurry to school without breakfast.

24、   Are you preparing a big test? If so, you may want to go play some basketball in between hitting the book. Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Judy Cameron, a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University, studies brain development. According to her research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels, including those in the brain stronger and more fully developed. Dr. Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better. As she says, “while we already know that exercise is good for the heart, exercise can actually cause physical changes in the brain.”

The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. Even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes, a scientist, also believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in primary school or high school can be traced back to a lack of movement as babies. “Babies need movement that encourages and excites their five senses. They need to set up a connection between motion and memory. In  this way, as they get older, children will begin to connect physical activity with higher learning,” says Margaret.

Older people can develop their brains as well. Cornell University studied a group of seniors who have a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for babies, exercise for older people should not be simple. Learning some new skills or actions, such as yoga or tai-chi, helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time. For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful. The main aim is to increase the brain’s flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week.

【1】According to the passage, what is the connection between exercise and brain development?

A.Exercise helps make our blood vessels. B.Physical exercise helps us think better. C.The brain needs special mental exercise.   D.The more exercise, the bigger brain.

【2】The underlined word “trace” most probably means   .

A.to find the result of something B.to seek the details of something

C.to follow the example of something D.to find the origin of something

【3】Why is yoga suggested for seniors?

A.It does good to the bones of old people. B.It does not increase the heart rate. C.It includes learning new actions.   D.It can be done in groups.

【4】What is main idea of this passage?

A.How exercise makes people strong. B.How to get good scores on a test. C.How exercise helps the brain.   D.How the brain can change.

25、   Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, about 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. Now, scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Scientists say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful (警惕的) than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists believe some shyness is genetic (遗传的).

Family size may be another factor. Scientists at Harvard University found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters. These children were often bullied (欺侮) by their brothers and sisters. Therefore, they became shy. However, children with no brothers or sisters can be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. It’s hard for them to develop social skills as children from big families.

You may also be shy because of your birthplace. In Japan, most people are shy. But in Israel (以色列), only one third of people are. Why? One scientist says they treat failure differently. In Japan, when people fail, they blame (责备) themselves. In Israel, people often blame other things, such as family, friends, or bad luck.

For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying new things and talking with others more.

【1】What is the story mainly about?

A.Happiness. B.Shyness. C.Loneliness. D.Kindness.

【2】How many people feel shy at some point in their lives?

A.80 percent of people. B.50 percent of people.

C.15 to 20 percent pf people. D.6 percent of people.

【3】According to the story, what factors may result in shyness?

A.Genes, friends and birthplace. B.Genes, family size and birthplace.

C.Family size, friends and failure. D.Family size, birthplace and education.

【4】What suggestion do scientists give to shy people?

A.Blame their failure on others. B.Try to find out why they are shy.

C.Stay away from other shy people. D.Try new things and talk more.

【5】What can we infer from the story?

A.Most babies are born shy. B.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.

C.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D.Shyness doesn’t influence people’s lives.

26、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.

Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.

Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.

To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.

The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.

“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

【1】Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?

A. They cannot repair themselves.

B. The computer has changed a lot.

C. They have no computers inside.

D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.

【2】The new technology allows the robot to _________.

A. do house work for humans

B. keep working after being damaged

C. remember a lot of information

D. tell people where it is

【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

A. sensors   B. robots

C. arms and legs   D. scientists

【4】How do the sensors in the robot work?

A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.

B. They can find out where the damage comes from.

C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.

D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

【5】The passage is probably from_____________.

A. a newspaper   B. an advertisement

C. a tour guide   D. an application

27、Jay Kohl, an American student, posted an online advertisement two weeks ago searching for a Chinese family to stay with so that he can learn the language and culture.

"I'm a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted American man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. "I'm willing to offer help with English tutoring(家教)and even can help you with applying for foreign universities.”

He still hasn't found a suitable home.

"Most of the families that contacted me seem to be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange," he said. "I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”

Kohl isn't the only foreigner finding it difficult to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijing in September, has also faced the same problem.

Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Todayconsulteda Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the University of International Business and Economics for more than six years.

Xi has accepted many homestays, and from her own experience and what she's been told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.

Problem 1:Having too high expectation for language improvement.

Problem 2: Considering oneself as a guest instead of a family member.

Problem 3: Not making clear what a family's rules are beforehand.

Problem 4; Overly(过分)high demands for the living environment.

【1】Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he   ..

A. hoped to learn Chinese language and culture further

B. wanted to do a research on the Chinese daily life

C. would like to make friends with Chinese families

D. was interested in Chinese food

【2】The reason why Kohl hasn't found a suitable home yet now is that he   .

A. can't be an English tutor in homestays

B. can't help apply for foreign universities

C. might expect too much for language improvement

D. might refuse to do the housework in homestays

【3】The underlined word "consulted" in the passage means“ ”.

A. gave advice to   B. discussed ideas with

C. wanted information from   D. raised questions for

【4】The best title of the passage might be   .

A. A few things to know about the local families

B. Suggestions for renting apartments in Beijing

C. How to search for a Chinese family to stay with

D. Why to find a homestay in Beijing so difficult

28、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

He uses his stage name, Rain, when he works as a singer and dancer. His real name is JungJi-hoon and he is also a f【1】 actor.

He showed his interest in dancing ever since he was in the 6th grade. As a teenager, he was part of the boy band (乐队) group c【2】 “fan club”. Years later, Park Jin-young (Korean singer) took Rain under his wing and trained him for years in dancing and singing. During those training years Rain was not at home much and didn’t have enough money, so at times he had to train w【3】 meals.

Finally in 2002 the song Bad Guy made him famous. Following the s【4】 of the first album (专辑), he came back with a new set of music in his 2nd album. In 2004, he acted in a successful play called Full House which was welcomed in other Asian countries such as the Philippines, Indonesia, China, Malaysia, Thailand and Japan. His performance in Full House has won him the Best Actor Award at the KBS Acting Awards. It is hard to describe his dancing with simple words b【5】 it is a mixture of so many different elements. He has created a whole new style of his own. In Beijing he won the Best Korean Singer Award. Since his success in 2002, the 26-year-old boy has become one of the most popular Korean artists in Asia.

Singer Park Jin-young once said to his friends, “I was always wondering whether Rain understood w【6】 I said because he never said anything when I scolded (责备) him. One day I entered his room, and was surprised to discover a wall covered with notes. Every note was filled with my words and advice.” Rain had written down every single piece of a【7】 his older friend had given him and he had been doing his best to correct his mistakes and improve his skills.

29、   When we hear about "the homeless", most of us think of the poor countries. However, it's wrong. The  _______ is that the homeless can be found everywhere. For example, we can see many people living on the streets in a  _______ country like Germany. Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making  _______ for the homeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first  _______ in a long and hot summer. They made lots of sandwiches for the homeless when most Germans were  _______ on holiday. However, the Mullers soon realized that food wasn't  _______. "What these people also need is warmth and  _______," says Rita. So they never refused to help the homeless at any time and their home was always  _______ to the people who couldn't face another night on the streets.

The couple soon  _______ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to  __________ donations (捐赠). Today, over thirty companies donate food and money and a shoe factory  __________ new shoes as well. No matter  __________ Kurt and Rita offer, they receive no payment for their hard work. Rita says, "We feel like parents, and parents shouldn't __________ money for helping their children." Though they often get  __________, they say they will continue with their work because they like the feeling of making a __________ in the world. And their love for the homeless has made many people in Germany give their hands to those who need help.

【1】A.result B.truth C.theme D.idea

【2】A.traditional B.poor C.famous D.rich

【3】A.clothes B.houses C.meals D.shoes

【4】A.began B.met C.called D.left

【5】A.alone B.away C.almost D.always

【6】A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive

【7】A.laughing B.working C.sleeping D.caring

【8】A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.peaceful

【9】A.brought B.wasted C.had D.spent

【10】A.pay for B.ask for C.look up D.take away

【11】A.offers B.produces C.designs D.sells

【12】A.how many B.how far C.how much D.how long

【13】A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect

【14】A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.nervous

【15】A.plan B.difference C.decision D.rule