2024-2025学年（下）遂宁九年级质量检测英语

1、除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美。

_______________________________________

2、In my opinion, we should get used to ________ serving chopsticks when we have meals together.

A．use

B．used

C．using

D．uses

3、More than 2000 delegates voted ____Xi Jinping _____the chairperson of the PPC_____the morning of March 17, 2018.

A. as, as, in B. for, as, on C. as, for, on D. for, for, in

4、Whenever I met difficulties, my mother always ________ me ________ have a try again.

A.let; to B.advised; to C.got; /

5、At last he a worker.

A. became   B. turned   C. changed   D. grew

6、It’s my turn to give a speech next Monday. But I’m not sure ________.

A. what can I talk about B. when I will talk about

C. when can I talk about D. what I will talk about

7、—May I have some wine to drink?

—No, you ____________. You have to drive home later.

A. can’t   B. needn’t   C. mustn’t   D. may not

8、The faster you________ /raɪz/, the harder you fall.

A.race B.ride C.rose D.rise

9、________his parents ________ he likes the red car, but they can’t afford it.

A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor

10、— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?

— In a shop near my home.

A. where you buy the dictionary B. where do you buy the dictionary

C. where you bought the dictionary D. where did you buy the dictionary

11、Lisa was on the sofa just now. Maybe the silk scarf is ________.

A．she

B．her

C．hers

D．herself

12、—Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand?

—Yes. I ______ it twice. It’s funny.

A. saw B. see C. have seen

13、Many people believe that the   a person reads, the wiser he will become.

A. many   B. much C. more D. most

14、Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?

A．have they

B．haven’t they

C．do they

D．did they

15、It’s very kind ______ Andy to help people in need．I think it’s necessary _____ us to learn from her.

A. of; of   B. of; for   C. for; of   D. for; for

16、— Albert Einstein was one of the great ________ in history.

— He surely was.

A.brains B.minds C.think

17、– How often do you exercise? –_______ .

A. For two hours   B. Never

C. By bus     D. More than half an hour

18、Usually Simon spends ______ time doing homework than Daniel does.

A. little   B. few   C. less   D. fewer

19、Many books________about“the art of giving”；you can buy one for yourself．

A．write

B．have been written

C．are writing

D．will write

20、Would you like to teach me how to make vegetable salad？

__________I' ll teach you．

A.Of course B.Thanks a lot C.Never mind D.You are welcome．

21、—Be careful! A car could have hit you!

— Thank you! I ________ I ________ so close to the road.

A.didn't know; was standing B.didn't know; am standing C.don't know; should stand

22、Emma: 【1】

Li Lin: I’m reading a book called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain(《愚公移山》).

Emma: I have read it before. 【2】

Li Lin: In my opinion, it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.

Emma: Really? It seems impossible to move a mountain.

Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you stick(坚持) to it. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

Emma: 【3】 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.

Li Lin: Maybe you are right. 【4】

Emma: Wu Song is my favorite character in Chinese literature.

Li Lin: 【5】

Emma: Because I think he is the bravest man in Water Margin(《水浒传》).

A．What are you doing, Li Lin?

B．Why do you like him?

C．What do you think of the story?

D．Who is your favorite character in literature?

E．I still don’t agree with you.

23、(2013北京)完成句子。

我们正盼望着暑假呢。

We ________ ________ ________ ________the summer holiday．

24、James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

Don't feel worried. It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust，and tell them. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents. After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).

Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself.____them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

【1】What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

A. What to do about being bullied.

B. How to be a good student at school.

C. What to write well in a diary.

D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.

【2】Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

A. Because you are not alone.

B. Because it is not your fault.

C. Because someone has known about it.

D. Because you' re doing something wrong.

【3】You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

A. know what happens   B. learn from them

C. ask for help   D. make them lonely

【4】If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

A. nobody will speak to the bullies

B. everybody will feel some relief

C. someone will express their feelings

D. the bullies will soon stop

【5】What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?

A. take no notice of   B. take care of

C. make full use of   D. get more help from

25、   Research proves that nearly half of the cancers diagnosed(诊断) in the UK each year—over 130,000 in total— are caused by life choices that include smoking, drinking and eating the wrong things.

Tobacco(烟草) is the biggest factor, causing 23% for cases in men and 15.6% in women, says the Cancer Research UK report. Next comes a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables in men’s diets, while for women it is being overweight. Lead author of the report, Professor Max Parkin, said: “Many people believe cancer is related to fate(命运) or ‘in the genes(基因)’, and that it depends on luck whether they get it or not. Looking at all the evidence, it is clear that around 40% of all cancers are caused by things we mostly have the power to change.”

For men, the best advice appears to be: stop smoking, eat more fruit and vegetables and cut down on how much alcohol you drink. For women, again, the best advice is to stop smoking, but also watch your weight.

In total, 14 lifestyle and environmental factors, such as where you live and the job you do, cause 134,000 cancers in the UK each year.

Some risk factors are well founded, such as smoking’s link with lung(肺) cancer. But others are less well realized. For stomach cancer, a fifth of the risk comes from having too much salt in the diet, data suggests. Some cancers, like mouth and throat cancer, are caused almost mainly by lifestyle choices. But others, like gall bladder cancer(胆囊癌), are largely not related to lifestyle.

Public Health Minister, Anne Milton, said: “By making small changes you can cut your risk of serious health problems—giving up smoking, watching you drink, getting more exercise and keeping an eye on your weight.”

【1】The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to________.

A.change B.lifestyle C.cancer D.weight

【2】According to Professor Parkin, he thinks that________.

A.cancers are caused because of genes

B.some cancers may be avoided mainly

C.most cancers are caused for no reason

D.men can keep an eye on their weight to avoid cancers

【3】According to this passage, stomach cancer can be brought on by________.

A.working overtime B.taking in too much salt

C.lack of exercise D.smoking too much

【4】Which of the following can be learnt from the passage?

A.Smoking is the only cause of lung cancer.

B.Drinking a small amount of wine is good for health.

C.Some cancers may not be caused by lifestyle choices.

D.About 134,000 people die of cancer in the UK each year.

26、   The Life of Jane Goodall

On the morning of July 14, 1960, Jane Goodall arrived at Lake Tanganyika in the Gombe National Park. Then around 5 p. m, Jane went into the forest to find her first chimpanzee.

As a young woman, Jane Goodall was following her childhood dream of studying chimpanzees in Africa. After many months of difficult work she made three important discoveries: chimpanzees ate meat, they used tools to get food, and they also made tools.

Every evening, Jane wrote her findings in her journal. She began to publish articles in magazines. After a while, Jane was accepted by a university. Her work was also making her famous. There was a documentary (纪录片)film,Miss Goodall and the Wild Chimpanzees (1963), and then My Friends the Wild Chimpanzees (1969), the first of many books. During the 1970s, Gombe became a dangerous place to work. It is on the border of four different countries and there was fighting among them. Many foreigners left, but Jane stayed to continue her workand noted that chimpanzees could also be violent.

A different problem developed in Gombe in the 1980s. The forests were getting smaller and there was no enough space for chimpanzees because of the increasing human population.As a result, there were only about a hundred chimpanzees living in Gombe by t the end of the1980s. Jane realized something had to be done, so she made a plan with the local community to grow more trees.

At the beginning of the 1990s, Jane left Gombe. She set up sanctuaries (庇护所)for chimpanzees which had been caught because of the trade in chimpanzee meat. She also started giving speeches. She has very little spare time but still spends part of every year in the forest in Gombe, watching her chimpanzees.

【1】What was Jane's childhood dream?

A.To explore forests in Africa.

B.To make a documentary film.

C.To write books about animals.

D.To study chimpanzees in Africa.

【2】What did Jane do in the 1970s?

A.She continued to work in Gombe.

B.She went to study in a university.

C.She found her first chimpanzee.

D.She published her first book.

【3】What plan did Jane make to help chimpanzees in1980s?

A.To grow more trees B.To do more studies

C.To stop the fighting. D.To set up sanctuaries

27、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Famous Places around the World

Mexico

The best time to visit Mexico is spring. The weather in Mexico is hot and wet for most of the year, except in Mexico city. It can get very stormy at the end of August. And you should keep in mind that hurricane seas on lasts from June to November.

South A frica

South Africa has a pleasant climate, with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.

Greece

The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30—35 centigrade.

Australia

It’s winter in Australia in July and August. The hottest months are from November to March. The best time to go is September or October. It’s warm enough to swim in the sea. It’s cool enough to tour around, and it’s not too rainy. If you prefer it colder, go in August.

【1】 The best time to visit Mexico is ______.

A. spring  B. summer C. autumn  D. winter

【2】 For most of the year, the weather in South Africa is _______.

A. cool and rainy  B.hotand wet

C. warm and sunny  D. cold and snowy

【3】 If you want to sit on the beach and see the sunshine in August, you can go to _______.

A. Mexico  B.Greece  C.South AfricaD. Australia

【4】 The hottest months in Australia are from _______.

A. June to November  B. April to June

C. November to March  D. November to February

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处补全或填写一个正确的单词。

When students leave junior high school, they are often【1】(worry) about moving to senior high school. It is a hard time for them, b【2】it can be an exciting one as well.

To make it easier, students need to get familiar (熟悉的) with their new school. Most senior high schools have a freshman speech f【3】students. Sometimes the school office will give away a m【4】of the school. It can help students and parents find different places in the school. One w【5】to know the senior high school better is to join a club. And joining a club is also a good way to【6】new friends. Senior high schools often o【7】new students chances to join different clubs. There are many clubs, such as a chess club, a soccer club etc. Students from different grades are【8】(allow) to join these clubs. The school office will make 【9】list of the clubs and give the information about how to join【10】

29、   Several train passengers have made people across the country angry in recent weeks. A video posted online showed Zhou took a window seat on a train from Yongzhou, Hunan to Shenzhen，Guangdong, on Wednesday. She was supposed to sit by the aisle (走道).

Zhou ____to move when the window seat passenger later got on the train and found her ___already taken. Zhou remained in the window seat ___she left the train at Guangzhou station. Videos of Zhou screaming at the officer quickly went hot on Weibo. On Thursday, Zhou was fined 200 yuan and banned (禁止）from taking trains in China for 180 __.

Zhou was the second person in a month to be punished for her ____.On Aug.21, a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the ___seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to move, he said he could not ___and needed a wheelchair (轮椅).The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan.

A similar incident involving(涉及)a foreigner also ___on Sept.23. A foreign woman took ___person's seat on a train and would not leave. When passengers began taking videos of her with their phones, she shouted and threw water at them. The woman was then taken away. Later, she said sorry to the passengers she had attacked.

They show that we need to behave in a more ___way. If people don't follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted.

【1】A. accepted B. refused C. promised

【2】A. seat B. bag C. money

【3】A. after B. until C. when

【4】A. days B. months C. weeks

【5】A. ability B. behavior C. habit

【6】A. right B. comfortable C. wrong

【7】A. stand B. sit C. speak

【8】A. took place B. took away C. took off

【9】A. the other B. another C. others

【10】A. patient B. careful C. proper