2024-2025学年（下）胡杨河九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】对于我们来说，帮助需要帮助的人是有意义的。

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【2】除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象扬州有多美。

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【3】为了保持健康，现在他别无选择只有戒烟。

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【4】不要熬夜，否则你会在课堂上打瞌睡。

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【5】如果我们在公共场合乱扔垃圾，那么将会被罚款。

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2、______ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!

A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

3、—There________a magic show next week．Would you like to go with me?

—Sure．I’d love to．

A．will have

B．is

C．is going to have

D．is going to be

4、I think your idea is so good．I am________agreement with you．

A．for

B．in

C．with

D．on

5、The villagers ________ a way to control pollution by the end of last year.

A．find

B．are finding

C．will find

D．had found

6、—The 24th Winter Olympic Games________in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.

—That’s right. All of us are looking forward to it.

A.will hold B.is held C.was held D.will be held

7、No one doubted   the Germans   win the 2018World Cup again.

A. if; can   B. whether; could   C. that; could   D. that; can

8、I can’t afford such an expensive apartment, because the price is so_______.

A.expensive B.cheap C.high D.much

9、Nowadays “The Voice of China” is one of_______ TV programmes in Zhejiang.

A. popular   B. more popular   C. most popular   D. the most popular

10、 You should start working hard,  you won’t pass the exam.

A. and   B.  but C.  or D. so

11、—Why didn’t you go with them to the party yesterday evening?

—I was   busy   go to the party.

A. so; that   B. both; and   C. too; to   D. neither; nor

12、---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?

---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.

A．time

B．method

C．cost

D．menu

13、All passengers________ through the safety check before they take a plane.

A.must B.can C.need

14、—I feel a little _______ about the coming PE exam.

—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better grades you will get.

A.nervous B.disappointed C.bored D.angry

15、— Hurry up! It’s ______. We’re asked to finish it by 5 o’clock.

— You mean we’ve only got 20 minutes left.

A. 5:20   B. 4:20   C. 4: 40   D. 5:40

16、Shanghai is ________ amazing city and it attracts tourists from home and abroad.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

17、— Ben, how could you read my diary without ________?

— I’m really sorry. I promise I won’t do that again.

A.exchange B.permission C.introduction

18、He is terrified of________alone in the street at night．

A．to walk

B．having walked

C．walking

D．walked

19、I study math ________ doing lots of exercises. Do you think that’s a good idea?

A．from

B．by

C．through

20、Mr. Green ________ his coat on the hook before he went to bed yesterday evening.

A．hung

B．hanged

C．hand

D．hunged

21、Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.

A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.us

22、能想出这么一个好主意很棒!

It’s wonderful to________ ________ ________such a good idea!

23、Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was English， one Turkish， one Greek， one was an Arab and one was Persian.【1】They promised to share what they had and help each other in difficult times.

【2】They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

“Let’s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”， the Arab“aneb”， the Greek “stafelea”，and the Persian wanted“angur”. They did not understand each other’s language very well.【3】

While they were fighting about how to spend the money， a stranger came along. He knew all the five languages.【4】After they told him， he said，“Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”

He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.【5】They all asked for the same thing， but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.

If people could understand each other， there would be no need to argue and fight.

阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思完整、正确

A.He asked them why they were fighting.

B.Later a man passed by and gave them a coin.

C.One day they met and decided to stay together.

D.Each beggar was happy because each had what he wanted.

E.Soon they were arguing and even fighting.

24、   Have you ever got your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don't want to sit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them.

To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friends in the school canteen(食堂) very easy. Natalie is from Sherman Oaks, California, US.

The free app went online on Sep.9. Students can sign up as “ambassadors”(大使) for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite others to join in.

Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied(欺负). She changed schools because of that.

People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected in front of others. “This way it's very private. It's through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you're not going to the table.” she told NPR.

So far, the app works well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my schools. So I'm very excited.” Natalie told NPR.

【1】Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of ________．

A.having no idea when to have lunch

B.having no friends to go out with

C.feeling lonely without friends at school

D.having no friends to have lunch with

【2】Natalie Hampton once changed her school because ________ ．

A.she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bullied

B.she didn't like the food in the school canteen

C.she was not welcomed in her school

D.she has more friends in the new school

【3】What does the underlined word “rejected” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A.嘲笑 B.惩罚 C.拒绝 D.戏弄

【4】According to the passage, we can learn that________．

A.we can get free lunch at school with the app

B.we can share the lunch pictures on the app

C.we need to pay some money to use the app

D.we can easily find someone to sit with during lunch time

【5】Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most?

A.Brave. B.Creative. C.Kind. D.Polite.

25、As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.

Here’s a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard to achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”

“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World WarⅡ, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.

Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.

【1】Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ______.

A. we should do everything in big steps

B. how to change one’s life with one small step

C. we should try a lot of sudden changes

D. how to find a small step without any excuse

【2】The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “______”.

A. 提高生产率

B. 增加成本

C. 增加出口量

D. 提高待遇

【3】The writer of the passage suggests we should ______.

A. make changes at the end of the year

B. do few experiments with “Kaizen”

C. do things with hard to achieve goals

D. take a tiny step to achieve big goals

【4】Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?

A. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.

B. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

C. You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.

D. “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.

26、   Smart Phone, Poor Sight

Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).

While you’re probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.

【1】The article is mainly about ________.

A. how to use smart phones

B. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes

C. the reason why teenagers get short-sightedness

D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones

【2】From Paragraph 2，we learn that ________.

A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years ago

B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones

C. more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997

D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%

【3】Using smart phones improperly may cause ________.

A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes

C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma

【4】If you use your eyes for a long time, which of the following is not a good way to relax?

A. Holding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.

B. Taking a break every hour.

C. Sleeping for an hour.

D. Trying to look at something in the distance.

【5】This article is written to advise people ________.

A. not to buy smart phones B. to stop using smart phones

C. to make full use of smart phones D. to use smart phones properly

27、   In students' daily talks, celebrities(名人)are usually a hot topic, including their dress, behavior, families and other personal things. Then, is it a celebrity's job to be a good role model? Please read the following students' debate.

【1】Which of the following reasons is NOT from the pros?

A.People look up to the celebrities.

B.Everyone should try to be a good role model.

C.Celebrities get much love and support from fans.

D.Celebrities are models for many people.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to their words?

A.It is easy for stars to win back fans.

B.Stars may sometimes do something wrong.

C.Family members should encourage kids to be stars.

D.Even though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.

28、Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child he was slow to talk. But when he was 14 years old, he became c【1】. He taught h【2】 Maths from textbooks. He studied hard b【3】 he wanted to be a physicist（物理学家）.

In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902, he c【4】 his study at the University of Zurich.

S【5】 years later, he put forward（提出）his Theory of Relativity（相对论）.

To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to e【6】. But once Einstein explained it very well to a g【7】 of young students. He said, “When you sit with a good girl for two hours, you think it is o【8】 a minute. But when you sit on h【9】 fire for a minute, you think it’s two hours. That’s relativity.”

Later Einstein went to America and never left there. His life e【10】 at the age of 76.

29、   Hi, I am your neighbor, Dean Max in Room 109 right below you. I hope you are __ your new home. Please tell me if I am ever too __ for you. I try to be quiet __ I don’t disturb ( 打扰) you and other neighbors. Also, it sounds you have a baby, so I want to be careful not to disturb her __ .

I hope it’s OK __ you that I offered you some felt pads ( 毛毡垫). If you wish, you __ fix them to the bottoms of your chair legs or other furniture (家具) so that when you __ them across your floor, the sound will be much quieter. That may be more pleasant for you, __ it also helps me a lot as the floor noise may disturb my peace.

Also, thank you for usually speaking in a __ that is not too loud. Generally, I do not hear __ talk, and I do __ you for that. But you know, the wall and floor are very __ . So your voice __ becomes louder and that gets amplified (放大) when it goes between floors.

If you would __ my advice, I would be very thankful. I believe we will be good __ and if there is anything I can do for you, please let me know.

Sincerely,

Dean

【1】A. repairing B. enjoying C. cleaning D. finding

【2】A. old B. bored C. shy D. noisy

【3】A. so that B. as long as C. even if D. as well as

【4】A. study B. sleep C. dinner D. play

【5】A. from B. on C. with D. in

【6】A. will B. must C. should D. could

【7】A. pass B. break C. move D. throw

【8】A. and B. or C. so D. because

【9】A. way B. room C. speech D. language

【10】A. her B. their C. your D. his

【11】A. honor B. thank C. trust D. remember

【12】A. dirty B. clean C. thick D. thin

【13】A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes

【14】A. forget B. follow C. give D. refuse

【15】A. experts B. relatives C. neighbors D. hosts