2025年上海初二下学期二检英语试卷

1、将下面词汇翻译成英语

【1】东南亚 ______________________________

【2】一个度假的好地方 ____________________

【3】一个练习英语的好地方 ________________________________

【4】一个极好的做某事的地方 ________________________________

【5】四分之三 ____________________________

【6】做……有问题 ________________________

【7】一年到头；终年 ______________________

【8】与……靠得很近 ______________________

【9】另一方面 ____________________________

【10】一个更自然的环境 ____________________

2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】There ________（be） a park and two banks near the bookshop.

【2】The show was a great ________ （successful） in our school yesterday.

【3】The iphone must be  ______( value )

【4】What about going ________ （sail） this weekend?That must be exciting.

【5】They often help the library clean these ______  ( shelf   )

【6】I have many ______( hobby ) such as running  ,growing vegetables

【7】She spend lots of time ______( play ) computer

3、Xinjiang is getting better and better, so we should take pride in our hometown.（同义句转换）

Xinjiang is getting better and better, so we should ________ ________ ________ our hometown.

4、—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?

—I'd love to, ________ I have to look after my sister.

A.as B.but C.since

5、—Could you please do the dishes?

—________．I’m going to do my homework．

A. Sorry，I can’t

B. No，I couldn’t

C. Yes，you can

D. Never

6、—He doesn’t like the job because it’s kind of dangerous.

—________ do I.

A．Either

B．Neither

C．So

D．And

7、We have been in China ________ three years. We like it.

A．in

B．for

C．since

D．from

8、He seemed ________ the secret.

A．that he knows

B．that he knew

C．to know

D．knowing

9、— There are so many new words in this passage.

— You needn’t ________ every new word in the dictionary. You can try to guess the meanings of them.

A．look up

B．look for

C．look through

D．look at

10、The Chinese students are all ____ at the number of the books in the library of Oxford University. It’s __ for them to see so many students reading here and there.

A. amazing; amazed B. amazing; amazing

C. amazed; amazing D. amazed; amazed

11、Gina is a(n) ________ girl. She feels nervous to speak in public(在公共场所).

A．excellent

B．shy

C．active

D．good-looking

12、We should help each other and _________ each other.

A．learn

B．study

C．learn from

D．study from

13、He spent an hour __________ his homework.

A. to do   B. do   C. doing   D. did

14、— have you lived here?

—For about 30 years.

A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far

15、—Have you ever met a group of ____ on the bus?

—Yes, I have.

A．Germen

B．Germans

C．German

D．Germens

16、—I’m tired out.

—How can you be manager and accountant at the same time? ________.

A．The early bird catches the worm

B．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

C．Actions speak louder than words

D．Don’t burn the candle at both ends

17、—Do you ________ that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?

—Yes. She didn’t even say a word this afternoon.

A．hope

B．notice

C．explain

D．decide

18、—Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.

—Oh, ________ I have to work on a science report.

A．what a pity!

B．with pleasure.

C．go ahead.

D．how come?

19、选择适当的句子补全对话

A: What are you going to do next weekend?

B: I have no idea. 【1】

A: I don’t know. Do you want to do something with me?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: How about going fishing on Saturday?

B: That sounds good. 【3】

A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can take us to the lake.

B: 【4】

A: Let’s leave at 5:30 in the morning. Fishing is good at that time.

B: So early? 【5】

A: Well, no problem. What about 6:00?

B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow.

A: See you tomorrow.

A．What will we do?

B．Where should we meet each other?

C．Can we start not so early?

D．What time shall we leave?

E．What about you?

20、选用恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。

A:Hello, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a long time.

B: Hello, Mike! 【1】

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【2】

A: How do you feel about staying in London?

B: Everything was strange at first. 【3】

A: Oh, I think your English must have improved a lot.

B: Of course. 【4】

A: Who did you live with there?

B: 【5】

A: That’s great! Oh, my mom is calling me. I’d better go.

B: See you later.

A．Many customs are different from ours.

B．I lived with an English family.

C．But I don’t like living there.

D．I stayed there for about half a year.

E．I had a good time there.

F．I couldn’t understand much at first.

G．I’ve just come back from London.

21、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone？Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

  About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy （辣的）vegetable could put you in danger？A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

  It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable？So what makes people love chilies so much？The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

  What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy food．It seems that chilies are actually good for us．

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital．

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous．

C.The US man often had headaches．

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because　 　．

A.they can get personal enjoyment．

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable．

C.chilies do no harm to people．

D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

22、The children grow vegetables and take care of animals, but they are not playing “Farmville(开心农场)” online. Students at Gateway International School have started farming a small piece of land in the school. The students in the school are from different countries, such as Malaysia and the Philippines.

“To make the children self－reliant and develop friendship between children from different countries, we asked them to grow vegetables. They were excited about the idea，” said Grace Alwyn, the head teacher of the school. “They give part of the harvest to us and we cook it for them. We are planning to ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children. This will also teach them the importance of money.”

The students are also encouraged to keep pets. They feed the animals in the morning and check on them through the day. It's a good way for them to learn to be responsible.

Pritesh, a student in Grade 8, said, “I understand how farmers work. As we grow the vegetables ourselves, we don't feel like wasting them. It is a very interesting hobby.”

A parent said happily, “Through farming, they are learning to love the environment. They will learn a lot from these activities.”

【1】What do the students do?

a．grow vegetables b．buy vegetables c．cook their lunch d．keep pets

A. ab   B. bc   C. ad   D. cd

【2】Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

A. The students in the school are from the same country.

B. The students are excited about farming.

C. The students are playing a game of farming.

D. The students don't feel like eating vegetables after farming.

【3】The underlined word “self－reliant” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”．

A. 自私的   B. 自由的   C. 自尊的   D. 自立的

【4】The purpose(目的) of the school activities is to ________．

A. introduce farming skills

B. encourage the students to keep pets

C. help students to be self－reliant and responsible

D. ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by their children

【5】From the last paragraph we can learn that the parent was feeling________．

A. happy   B. bored   C. worried   D. surprised

23、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said: “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business (生意) made me feel proud (骄傲) and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got $ 6 for my work that day.

One day my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said seriously, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value（珍视） it , which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象) the person you are working for.  

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life. Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than I had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and do it better and better. One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you only think about hard work and money, answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I’ve learned much. I’ve learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because   .

A.he was not old enough to help his family.

B.he thought he became important to his father’s business.

C.he could cut the grass without others’ help.

D.he could get $6 that day by cutting grass.

【2】Which of the following can be the missing part(划线空缺部分) in Paragraph 5?

A.you will stay away from your family. B.you will live a hard life

C.you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing.   D.you won’t be happy in your life

【3】The word “message” in the passage probably refers to(指) __________.

A.not leaving leaves behind

B.giving no excuse for your mistakes

C.doing a good job at the very beginning

D.missing things which can be found out

【4】The best title of this passage may be “   ”.

A.My Father, the Best Teacher in My Life B.Work Hard to Find a Job

C.Different Jobs, Different Lives D.Keep Learning in Your Jobs

24、It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.

Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.

Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.

Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.

Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.

Mum had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.

Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mum and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.

In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mum and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mum made $97. It was quite a good day.

【1】Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?

A．Billy.

B．Suzy.

C．Regina.

D．Dad.

【2】Mum didn’t bring ________ to the yard sale.

A．shoes

B．dishes

C．handbags

D．music CDs

【3】What does the underlined word “fierce” mean in Chinese?

A．仓促的

B．悠闲的

C．激烈的

D．惨淡的

【4】Mum and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ________.

A．were bad at selling

B．had the most things

C．had to prepare food and drinks

D．had to take care of their children

【5】How much did the three children make at the yard sale?

A．$83.

B．$180.

C．$240.

D．$323.

25、Dear Kate,

It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school life is like.

Our school is a good place where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many teachers who are always ready to offer help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in lessons, getting high scores (分数) is not the only r【1】 to study. The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have d【2】 all kinds of interests in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are interested in. We can choose the s【3】 that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I chose m【4】 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.

By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be tiring to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and a【5】 many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as caring for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was p【6】 than ever before. So being a monitor an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.

I love my school and hope that you will have a unforgettable e【7】 here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Ping

26、假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知同学们参加一次敬老院的公益活动。

要点：

1.星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往；

2.给老人们赠送班级礼物；

3.打扫卫生，整理房间；

4.唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐；

5.活动很有意义，希望积极参与。

注意:词数60~80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Fellow students,

We will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________