2025年甘肃金昌初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、默写下列短语。

【1】一……就…… ________________________

【2】带走 ____________________________

【3】有点儿；稍微 ________________________

【4】努力工作 ________________________

【5】放弃 ________________________________

【6】同意某人(的意见) ______________

【7】代替；反而 __________________________

【8】例如 ____________________________

【9】实际上 ______________________________

【10】变成 ____________________________

【11】在其他时候 _________________________

【12】出现；出版；发行 ________________

【13】(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________

【14】从前 ____________________________

【15】爱上；喜欢上 _______________________

【16】结婚 ____________________________

【17】全世界 _____________________________

【18】制定一项计划 ____________________

【19】去睡觉 _____________________________

【20】在月光下 _________________________

【21】沿途 _______________________________

【22】丢失；迷路 _______________________

【23】回来 ________________

【24】醒来 _________________

【25】导致；通向 _________________________

2、选词或短语填空

ever,write about,pity,first prize,invite

【1】It’s a _______________ that you can’t go sightseeing with us tomorrow.

【2】Have you __________________ heard of the wonderful story?

【3】My parents would like to ________________ their friends to celebrate my birthday at home.

【4】Who won the _________________ in the English competition?

【5】What about __________________ your school?

3、Michael cooked more finely than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)

Michael cooked ________ ________ ________ in his class.

4、Many years ago, there lived _________ emperor in a foreign country. _________emperor liked new clothes.

A.an, An B.the, The C.an, The D.the, An

5、—He can't swim.

—________.

A. Neither can I   B. Neither I can

C. So can I   D. So I can

6、The students like to go _____ a trip _____ spring.

A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in

7、— Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?

— _______ . I am studying for the model test next week.

A．I hope not

B．I agree

C．I don’t think so

D．I’m afraid not

8、—Mum, do you mind if I play computer games for a while? My work is done already.

— ________, But please turn off the sound.

A．Yes, please

B．Sorry, I do

C．No, play it if you like

D．Yes, you’d better not

9、Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter.

A．don’t need to

B．need

C．needn’t

D．don’t need

10、—Helen did her homework as _______ as Jane.

—That’s right. Both of them did well this time.

A.careful B.carefully C.more care D.more carefully

11、—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.

—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

A．happier

B．happiest

C．worse

D．worst

12、That’s the way ______ wars.

A. win   B. winning   C. to win   D. won

13、The girl came into the classroom, ___ an English song.

A. sing B. singing C. sang D. sings

14、Although it's hot________summer, many children love it, because they can go swimming.

A.in B.at C.on D.for

15、I’ll finish my homework tomorrow.

A．am able to

B．can

C．is able to

D．be able to

16、It's easy to_______ in a strange city without a map.

A．go out B．go to sleep C．be lost   D．come back

17、I ________ a bike from Mary and she told me not to ________ it to others.

A.lent;borrow B.borrowed;lend C.borrowed;borrow D.lent;lend

18、—Did you say anything to your parents ________ they shouted at you?

—No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary.

A．unless

B．until

C．when

D．though

19、A: Hello, Mr. White! I’d like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?

B: Sure. 【1】

A: Well, I like working with children.

B: 【2】 We need someone to help to teach children volleyball.

A: No, I don’t really like volleyball. 【3】

B: There is a job—cleaning up the parks. It’s on Saturday.

A: That’s not good. 【4】

B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. Do you know how to repair bikes?

A: 【5】

B: Well. Maybe this is a good one. We need someone to read to people in the hospital. You can do that any day you like.

A: That sounds good.

A．Is there anything else I can do?

B．Can you teach me to repair bikes?

C．Sorry, I can’t even repair my own bike.

D．Is there anyone else in the hospital?

E．Do you know how to play volleyball?

F．What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

G．I have to look after my grandparents on the weekend.

20、根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Morning! The weather is very nice today.

B: I like nice days. Then I can walk my dog.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes. It’s one of my daily (日常的) chores.

A: I don’t like doing chores!

B: But I like this one!

A: 【2】?

B: Because I can exercise in the park when I walk it.

(after a while)

B: 【3】, by the way?

A: No. It’s not a new shirt.

B: But it’s very pink (粉红色的).

A: I know. I washed my clothes yesterday. I made a mistake.

B: 【4】?

A: I washed a red skirt with a white shirt. Now my white shirt is pink!

B: Haha, that’s very funny. Did your mother not help you wash clothes?

A: 【5】.

She was busy yesterday.

21、   I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes. I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shopping. However, the cashier (收银员) told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.”

The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A.Love and kindness. B.A poor boy.

C.Friendship and honesty. D.Communication and understanding.

【2】What does the underlined word “short” most probably mean?

A.短的 B.矮的 C.短缺的 D.多余的

【3】How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A.$ 8.00. B.All his money.

C.Ten dollars. D.All his money and another $ 8.00.

22、The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染).

Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】The world is thirsty because ________.

A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water

B．we have enough sea water to use directly

C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes

D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly

【2】Which of the following is true ?

A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.

C．97% of the earth is covered with water.

D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.

【3】From the passage we learn _________.

A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up

B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

C．today in most large cities water is used only once

D．water can be used only once

【4】To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?

A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

【5】The name of the passage would be ________.

A．The Sea Water

B．How to Save Water

C．The Thirsty World

D．The Polluted Water

23、   Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. All of a sudden, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.

I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.

【1】The word “response” can be replaced (代替) by ______.

A.key B.answer C.question

【2】Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?

A.Because his parents only liked his sister.

B.Because he would have an English class.

C.Because he had to study for an English test.

【3】______ put out the fire at last.

A.The writer B.The writer’s parents C.The firemen

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.

B.No one helped the writer put out the fire.

C.The fire happened last Friday.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to put out a fire.

B.My neighbor was a brave man.

C.I saved my neighbor from the fire

24、   In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!”

The duck was the now­famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (水上住宅)and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight­minute Mickey Mouse film.The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气)very quickly.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody－goody like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons.He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who made Donald Duck film?

A.Mickey Mouse. B.Clarence Nash.

C.Walt Disney. D.Pluto.

【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A.In 1933. B.In 1934.

C.In 1966. D.In 1930.

【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

A.A cartoonist.

B.Donald Duck's voice.

C.A film­maker.

D.A film star.

【4】Where do today's children see Donald Duck?

A.In new film. B.At the cinema.

C.On television. D.At concerts.

【5】The underlined word “audience”in the second paragraph means “________”.

A.readers

B.formal interview

C.law freedom

D.the people who watch a film at a cinema

25、   Can you think of ways to make the world greener? Here is an e【1】. A couple have travelled around the world in 297 days---w【2】 taking any planes. Tom Fewins and Lara Lockwood used 78 buses, 61 trains, 34 cars, 18 boats, six bicycles, and e【3】 one elephant. They wanted to prove（证明）that tourists can still travel well without damaging（破坏）the e【4】. They aimed to produce l【5】 than 3,000 kg of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）, compared with six times that amount if they had gone by plane.

They spent ten months travelling 44,609 miles t【6】 18 countries on land and sea. The couple’s world tour b【7】 in June 2008 with a two-hour bus trip to London from their home in Oxforshire. They took the train to Brussels and then c【8】 a bus and train to Hamburg before going to Copenhagen. The couple even r【9】on an elephant for 15 miles through the Chinese part of the Mekong River（湄公河）.

The couple hoped to write a book about their j【10】. They thought it could teach other travelers how to travel in a greener way.

26、假设你校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动，这周阅读的名著是《格列佛游记》（Gulliver’s Travels）。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。

提示：

1. 这部小说由英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特（Jonathan Swift）创作；

2. 书中讲述了医生格列佛四次出海航行冒险的经历；

3. 你读完这部小说后的感受。

要求：

1. 语言流畅、语法正确；

2. 必须包含所有提示内容，但可作适当发挥；

3. 80词左右。

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