2025年贵州黔南州初二下学期一检英语试卷

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我奶奶习惯住在乡下。(be used to)

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【2】我调高了收音机的音量以便大家都能听到音乐。(so that)

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【3】这本书告诉我们家庭教育的重要性。(importance)

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【4】她不想今天就离开这里。(be ready to)

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【5】本学期Mr. Wang管理我们班。(be in control of)

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2、

Natural  island  population  southeast  around  amusement  wonder  be province  perfect  wish  tourist

Taiwan lies in the 1. 【1】 of China. It’s the largest 2. 【2】 in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a 3. 【3】 of over 20,000,000. It is rich in 4. 【4】 resources（资源）. Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes and food are also famous 5. 【5】 the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its 6. 【6】 climate（气候）make more and more 7. 【7】 come to Taiwan.

Taiwan has 8. 【8】 a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong 9. 【9】 . All the people on both sides of the strait（海峡）have a strong 10. 【10】 to unite our motherland（祖国统一）

3、Do you want to go to the movies with us? (改为同义句)

________ you ________ to go to the movies with us?

4、The hotel was far from the station. Luckily, we________the train.

A．tried to catch

B．failed to catch

C．managed to catch

D．rushed to miss

5、—Can you __________ what our life will be like?

—I think there will be more robots and they will help us do a lot of work.

A．train

B．cover

C．control

D．imagine

6、He has got a chair to sit ___, but nobody to talk ___.

A. on, to B. /, with C. on, /

7、Tom felt ______ because he wasn’t able to buy the film ticket.

A.excited B.relaxed

C.disappointed D.happy

8、________ nice watch! When did you buy it?

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

9、________ the boys were fighting, the police arrived.

A.While B.As long as C.Before D.As soon as

10、This kind of apples tastes and sells .

A．good, well

B．good, good

C．well, well

D．well, good

11、—Sam, do you have ___________to tell me?

—No, nothing.

A.important anything B.anything important

C.something important D.important something

12、—Who   went on a picnic with you?

—Tom.

A. some   B. other   C. else   D. another

13、-Alan, I'd like to _________a friend to you this afternoon. She is also interested in history.

-That's great.

A. remind B. record C. introduce

14、______my parents away, I’m the king of the house.

A. Without B. Because C. With D. Cause

15、________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.

A．As usual

B．At first

C．After all

D．So far

16、--Hi, John. ______ ?

--It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.

A．How are you

B．What's the matter

C．Who's that

D．What's Lucy like

17、If you don’t like Western food, 　　　　 some traditional Chinese food?

A．why not try

B．why don’t try

C．why not you try

D．why don’t you trying

18、The supermarket is ________   the bank and the bookstore.

A．among

B．across

C．between

D．in

19、A: Hi, Darren. Do you like to ride your bike around the city?

B: 【1】 Cycling can help us save energy, and it's easy to park.

A: I agree, but I don't like cycling at all.

B: Why?

A: 【2】 What must I do if I want to go cycling?

B: First, you should never ride too fast.

A: That's easy, and I'll ride slowly. 【3】

B: Second, you can wear bicycle helmets when riding.

A: 【4】 What else?

B: 【5】 And you should also learn more about the traffic rules.

A: I see. I'll take a bicycle and have a try next week.

A．What's next?

B．That's a good idea.

C．Because I don't think it's safe to ride a bike.

D．Third, wear light-colored clothes if you ride at night.

E．Of course, I do.

20、A:Hello, Alice! Nice to meet you.

B:Me, too! How are you?

A:Fine. 【1】 I haven't seen you for a long time.

B:Oh, I went to Sydney with my parents. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia.

A:That's great. 【2】 Is it too hot?

B:No, it is cold. Because it's winter now.

A:【3】

B:First by plane, then we went to Sydney by car.

A:【4】

B:Yes, we had a good time. By the way, I took many photos. 【5】

A:That's wonderful! Let's go.

A．What's the weather like there?

B．What did you do there?

C．Would you like to see them?

D．Where did you go?

E．How did you get there?

F．Did you have a good time?

21、On my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was amazed at how different the weather was in different cities. So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) and Harbin, but much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each city has a different feel and allows you to experience different things.

In Qingdao we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin we wore our warmest jackets, ate local sausage and saw the amazing ice and snow sculptures (雪雕). In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑雪板)!   Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. Guilin was a good place to be during Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets were busy with excited people. I visited the old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.

But Yangshuo has been my favorite city so far. I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains and the Li River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea from the farms in the mountains.

Now l am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to my next trip. I think I will go to another warm place!

【1】Which city reminded the writer of a city in a western country?

A．Beijing.

B．Shanghai.

C．Guilin.

D．Qingdao.

【2】In Yangshuo, the writer enjoyed the following activities EXCEPT ________.

A．seeing the amazing ice and snow sculptures

B．riding the bike along the river

C．eating strawberries from the farm

D．taking photos of the beautiful views

【3】From the story, we can tell that ________.

A．the writer hasn't been to Hebei so far

B．the writer learned how to snowboard in Harbin

C．there are many western restaurants in Yangshuo

D．there are many old buildings in Guilin

22、             

Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (开花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year’s Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.

Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (气候变化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, “Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything’s becoming different.” He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.

Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, “We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn’t happened.” He added, “But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year’s Day.”

Britain’s weather report talked about the climate for last year. It said, “All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas.”

【1】People in the UK get surprised because ________.

A．30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

B．368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

C．the weather is very cold on New Year’s Day

D．the weather is very hot on New Year’s Day

【2】From the second paragraph, we can guess that ________.

A．the weather now is colder than 50 years ago

B．the weather now is warmer than 50 years ago

C．the weather now is similar to 50 years ago

D．the weather keeps warm all the year round

【3】How does the weather affect flowers?

A．The cold weather in December kills flowers.

B．The cold weather in January kills flowers.

C．The hot weather in August kills flowers.

D．The hot weather in July kills flowers.

【4】How many months were warmer than usual years?

A．Nine.

B．Ten.

C．Eleven.

D．Twelve.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Climate Change in the UK

B．Special Flowers in the UK

C．Flowers on New Year’s Day

D．Hot Weather This Year

23、   In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have a lot of free time on weekdays. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. So they don't get much money. But that's all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap. They help do the dishes after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog.

When kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower（割草机）or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】The underlined phrase “pocket money” means“ ”in Chinese.

A.钱袋 B.零花钱 C.小费 D.压岁钱

【2】What do young kids do?

A.They cook dinner. B.They walk the family cat.

C.They do the dishes. D.They cut the grass.

【3】Why do young kids only do easy chores？

A.Because they have to study for tests.

B.Because they only want candy.

C.Because they are too young to do difficult chores.

D.Because they are lazy.

【4】The kids can get more money when they_____.

A.walk the family dog B.do their home work

C.feed the family dog D.do easy chores

【5】The passage mainly tells us that

A.the kids don't work hard but they can get more pocket money.

B.the kids often wash the family car when they are older.

C.the kids have to do chores alone.

D.doing chores can help the kids to learn new things.

24、 Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people “I feel very good” Yang said to premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “To our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”

China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems(系统）to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.

Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p. m. as usual and was woken up at 2 a. m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food--dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.

A stamp Success of China’s First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on October 16,2003,making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.

【1】It took Yang to travel around the earth every circle.

A. 6 hours   B. 90 minutes   C. 1.5 hours   D. 21 hours

【2】How did Yang feel after he came back to the earth?

A. Quite tired.

B. A little afraid.

C. Tired but excited.

D. A little nervous.

【3】Which of the following statements（叙述）is right?

A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.

B. Yang knew he’d be China’s first spaceman long before.

C. At the news, Yang was too excited to fall asleep.

D. Yang was proud of the flight.

【4】What does the underlined（划线的）word launch mean?

A. 发射   B. 出发   C. 制造   D. 设计

【5】China issued the stamps to ________.

A. leave them in space

B. give them to Yang Liwei as a reward

C. celebrate the success

D. give them to Russian and American

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are 【1】 trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers 【2】(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after－school study program for children. It provides some extra 【3】(educate) for children who are not doing 【4】(good) in school.Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children 【5】(two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more 【6】 Heart House and better help the children there. 【7】(thank) to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. “【8】 Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers，” the program leader says.“I feel happy to teach those kids 【9】 to study. I won't give up 【10】(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help，” Lin says.

26、 书面表达

某英文杂志正在进行My space hero的征文活动，假如你是该杂志的热心读者，你心目中的英雄是三次进入太空的航天员景海鹏。请你根据下面有关景海鹏的资料写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，参加征文活动(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

1. 1966年出生在山西运城，在空中安全飞行1200多个小时；

2. 2008年9月和翟志刚、刘伯明执行神舟七号飞行任务；

3. 2012年6月和刘旺、刘洋执行神舟九号飞行任务；

4. 2016年10月17日和陈冬执行神舟十一号飞行任务，在太空驻足33天。

My space hero

My space hero is Jing Haipeng. _______________________________________