2025年新疆吐鲁番初二下学期一检英语试卷_2025年新疆吐鲁番初二下学期一检英语试卷下载-掌乐网试卷

1、喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。
_____________________________________________________

2、
take part in, feel awful, all over, in excellent condition, part of

【1】—How is your grandma?
—She's __________. Thank you.
【2】Because of her foot problem, Mary didn't __________ today's football match.
【3】Doing sports has already become __________ my life.
【4】My legs hurt and I am hot __________.
【5】The serious smog (雾霾) in 2016 made everyone __________.

3、Mr. Wu repaired the bicycle just now. (改为被动)
________________________________

4、—_______ can I improve my oral English?
—You should practise ________ English every day.
A．How; speaking
B．How; to speak
C．What; speaking
D．What; to speak
5、I've _____ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her.
A. never B. already C. ever D. either
6、They will decide whether ____ the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema.
A．see
B．to see
C．seeing
D．saw
7、—What about joining a basketball club?
—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will ________ too much time.
A．take up
B．put up
C．give up
D．open up
8、We are going on a trip to the Great Wall. Will you _________ us?
A．with
B．join
C．join in
D．take part in
9、Most cases of blindness ________
A．can be prevent or cure
B．can prevented or cured
C．can be prevented or cured
D．can be preventing or curing
10、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Tai Chi.
A.to do B.did C.doing D.are doing
11、Many accidents happen because the drivers don’t drive ________ enough.
A．carefully
B．quickly
C．terribly
D．easily
12、Mike doesn’t know French. And ________.
A．so do I
B．so am I
C．neither do I
D．neither am I
13、— Would you like ________ swimming with me, Linda?
— I’d like to. But I’m busy ________ my homework.
A．go; do
B．to go; to do
C．going; doing
D．to go; doing
14、—I'm a little hungry, Mom.
—Do you see those cupcakes on the table? You can take ________ to eat.
A.it B.one C.this D.that
15、The streets here are not as clean as ________.
A．my town
B．in my town
C．those in my town
D．some of my town
16、—Fangfang failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.
—Let’s go and ________.
A．wake her up
B．cheer her up
C．pick her up
D．clean her up
17、Nowadays students have _______________ homework to do every day.
A．too much
B．much too
C．too many
D．many too
18、—When will you give the novel back to me?
—Sorry, I ________ it. How about Friday?
A．didn't finish
B．won't finish
C．haven't finished
D．don't finish

19、情景交际
(At the doctor's)
A: Good morning, doctor !
B：【1】 What's wrong?
A: I have a sore throat.【2】
B：【3】
A: Since yesterday morning.
B：【4】
A: Yes. My temperature is OK.
B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious.【5】 You'll get better soon.

A. Thank you, doctor.
B. I am feeling terrible.
C. I'm sorry to hear that.
D. Good morning, young man!
E. Have you taken your temperature?
F. How long have you been like this?
G. Take this medicine three times a day.
20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood.【1】
B: Sounds good. What can we do?
A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).
B: What a great idea!【2】
A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.
B:【3】
A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets(桶).
B:【4】
A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.
B:【5】
A: Old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.
B: OK. I will tell the others.
A.What should we wear?
B.What should we bring?
C.When should we volunteer?
D.People must keep them clean.
E.I learned a lot from the activity.
F.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.
G.Let's volunteer to clean up the Central Park.

21、 There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleepdeprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).
Why are so many people sleepdeprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”
For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”
【1】According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________.
A.eat healthy food every day B.take exercise as much as possible
C.get medical help whenever necessary D.sleep eight hours or more every night
【2】According to Dr.James Maas, sleep is like ________.
A.an hour B.a report C.a credit card D.a piece of paper
【3】The underlined word “sleepdeprived” in the passage means “________”.
A.having a good sleep B.excited about sleep
C.having less sleep D.interested in sleeping
【4】What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Sleeping during the night is foolish. B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C.People have no courage. D.People always do less work.
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study
C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money
22、Health is important for us．But how can we keep healthy？First，you should eat vegetables and fruit four or five times a week．Then you should eat some tofu products(制品)every day because they are good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary，especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be healthy．Next，doing morning exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After dinner，you should take a walk．
【1】You should eat________four or five times a week．
A．fish and fruit
B．vegetables and mutton
C．tofu
D．vegetables and fruit
【2】Tofu products are good for________．
A．young people
B．old people
C．the young and the old
D．only students
【3】The word“especially”means“________”in Chinese．
A．重要的 B．尤其C．除了D．另外
【4】You should have milk________．
A．four times a day
B．five times a day
C．twice a day
D．twice a week
【5】The passage(文章)mainly(主要地)talks about________．
A．how to keep healthy
B．what health is
C．why health is important
D．how often you can eat tofu products
23、 Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
"Mom, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!"
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, "sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom" and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card "clean the bathroom". Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up "wash vegetables" and Robert chose "feed the fish". Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
【1】From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A.doing housework B.playing computer games
C.playing cards D.doing housework
【2】Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.two B.four C.eight D.ten
【3】Jim likes to ________.
A.clean the bathroom B.make the bed
C.feed the fish D.sweep the floor
24、I have a rule for travel-never carry a map. I prefer to ask for direction.
Foreign visitors are often puzzled (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.
People in Mexico never answer “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!
【1】What do you think the word “landmarks” means? It means ________.
A．street names
B．building names
C．hotels, markets and bus stops
D．buildings or places which are easily seen
【2】In which place do people tell distance by telling time?
A．Japan.
B．The American Midwest.
C．Los Angeles, California.
D．Mexico.
【3】Which of the following is wrong?
A．Travelers can learn about people’s customs (习俗) by asking questions about directions.
B．People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.
C．A person’s body language can help you understand directions.
D．People in different places always give directions in the same way-they use street names.

25、 Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their children 【1】other people when they were young.
“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old 【2】 one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew 【3】 I have learned when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class 【4】 you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went on, “she had a good job and she made lots of 【5】. You don’t even have a part-time job.” The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, 【6】. “And when your elder brother was your age, he studied hard. But you just 【7】 your time.” And the man’s son still said nothing.
【8】, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.” This time the son didn’t keep 【9】.
“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the President (总统) of the United States. What are you?” This time, his father was very 【10】 and could say nothing.

26、我国著名药学家屠呦呦在2015年获得了诺贝尔医学奖，请根据下面的提示介绍她。
提示：1.她于1930年出生在浙江，后就读于宁波效实中学，1955年毕业于北京医学院。
2.她发现了青蒿素，从而帮助数以百计的人免于疟疾的危害。
要求：1.需要包括提示所列要点；2.所列要点可以适当发挥；3.不得涉及真实人名、校名和地名，80词左右
参考词汇：青蒿素 artemisinin 疟疾 malaria