2024-2025学年（下）通辽八年级质量检测英语

1、我不知道如何成为一个好的读者。

________________

2、

In the morning, we went 【1】 along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two­-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could 【2】 no place to hide in.

Twenty minutes 【3】 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it 【4】 heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided 【5】 up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit (精神).

3、Betty lent a dictionary to me this morning.(改为同义句)

I ____ a dictionary ____ Betty this morning.

4、—________ paper cutting used during the Spring Festival?

— People usually cut pictures and put them on doors and windows.

A．Why did

B．Why is

C．How is

D．How did

5、Of the two American students, Lily is __________one.

A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest

6、What’s   with you?

A. wrong   B. the wrong   C. matter   D. up

7、The ________ of Shakespeare ________ by a number of young children.

A．work, aren’t understood

B．works, can’t understand

C．works, can’t be understood

D．works, isn’t understood

8、If you watch ______TV，you'll be ______tired.

A. much too；too much   B. too much；too much

C. much too；much too   D. too much；much too

9、—What size do you ________?

—Size M.

A．put on

B．dress

C．take off

D．wear

10、—My name is Julie. Shall I spell it for you?   

—________.

A.Not at all B.My pleasure C.If you don't mind D.Nice to meet you

11、—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.

—Yes. The doctor had to ________ his right leg to save him.

A．cut up

B．cut out

C．cut off

D．cut down

12、Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei.

A.in；in B.in；on C.on；in D.on；to

13、Jin Xing is a popular star. She is _________ and funny, and she always makes people laugh.

A.quiet B.serious C.outgoing

14、The food in the restaurant is good ______ the price is too ______.

A. and; high   B. but; high   C. but; expensive   D. because; low

15、Our school football club ________ twenty boys and twenty girls.

A．made of

B．is made up of

C．is made of

D．makes of

16、Can you look after the children well? Do you know how to ________?

A．cheer them up

B．cheer up them

C．give them up

D．give up them

17、—________?

—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.

A．What are you doing

B．What can I do for you

C．What’s the matter with you

D．How do you like it

18、— I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.

— But it’s _________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.

A．helpful

B．harmful

C．painful

D．careful

19、根据对话内容，在横线上填上合适的句子，使对话完整。

Becky: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it’s time for another call. Hello, who’s calling?

David: Hello! 【1】

Becky: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】

David: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.

Becky: 【3】 It’s impolite.

David: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

Becky: That’s too bad. 【4】

David: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

Becky: Well, that’s a difficult problem. Dear listeners, who can give him some suggestions?

Linda: Hello, I’m Linda. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

David: OK. 【5】 Thank you!

20、A: What can I do for you, Madam?

B: I'm looking for a dress. 【1】

A: OK. This way, please. The Women's Wear Section is on the third floor.

B: Thank you.

（A few minutes later. ）

B: Wow, there are so many beautiful dresses here.

A: Yes, we have almost all sizes and colors. 【2】

B: Size M.

A: What about this one? It's size M.

B: 【3】

A: Of course, here you are.

B: Oh, it looks very nice. I like it very much. 【4】

A: It's 138 yuan.

B: OK, here's the money.

A: Thank you. 【5】

A．What size do you want?

B．Welcome back again.

C．Please pay for it over there.

D．May I try it on now?

E．How much is it?

F．What else do you want?

G．Could you tell me where to buy one?

21、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions(条件)—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

【1】From the passage we can see that  ________.

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

【2】The underlined word “equally”means “________” in Chinese.

A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

【3】Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because  ________.

A.it’s their job B.they want to make a living in this way

C.more people love to help them D.they are a part of society

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because  ________.

A.they are homeless B.they are poor and lonely

C.they have terrible shapes D.they are discarded

22、   I have many different hobbies.I would like to share (分享)them with you.I have many different after­school activities every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday and some Sunday activities.

I am learning the Arabic Dabkah.It is a traditional Arabic folk dance.This Sunday I am going to perform in an Arabic fashion (时尚)show.The girls and I will show traditional Arabic clothes to the audience.It must be great fun! I also like ballet.So you see, I love all kinds of dance and it is my favorite hobby.I take ballet lessons with two of my best friends every Sunday.I also love choreography and love to dance to music with my friends.My favourite singers are Miley Cyrus, Rihanna, Avril Lavigne and the Jonas Brothers.

One of the activities I do out of school is gymnastics.I really enjoy gymnastics because it makes me keep fit.I also enjoy playing volleyball.I am on the school volleyball team.

If you have some hobbies like me, please share them with me!

【1】What does the Arabic Dabkah refer to (所指)?

A.A modern English dance. B.A traditional Arabic dance.

C.A traditional Arabic song. D.A modern English song.

【2】What does the writer think of the Arabic fashion show?

A.Traditional. B.Terrible.

C.Boring. D.Fun.

【3】What is the writer's favourite hobby?

A.Performing. B.Singing.

C.Sports. D.Dance.

【4】What does the underlined word “choreography” in Paragraph 2 probably means?

A.室内设计 B.室内装潢 C.表演设计 D.舞蹈设计

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.The writer's hobbies. B.The writer's favourite songs.

C.The writer's classes. D.The writer's favourite singers.

23、   There are about 80,000,000 mines (地雷) under the ground in more than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these mines. About 50 people including many children were killed or hurt each day. In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research company that trains the animals, came up with the idea of using rats to search for the mines.

The animal trainers found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had a sharp sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and weighed about 1.35kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.

In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were not afraid of people and the things around them anymore. Then they were trained to connect a click sound with food. After the rats had learned that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. "The training isn't easy," said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. "You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals".

After nine months' training, the rats were taken to a minefield. They ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and searched the ground to tell the domineers (排雷员) that they smelt out a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two domineers a day to clear a 200 ㎡ minefield, but with the help of two rats they could finish it in two hours.

The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives, "The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000 ㎡of land safe. "They are heroes". Said Bart Weetjens, the head of the APOPO.

【1】While training the rats, the trainers have to be ________.

A.clever B.patient C.brave D.serious

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Each day about 50 children were killed or hurt by mines.

B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004.

C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine.

D.The rats and the domineers saved thousands of lives.

【3】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A.Mines are all over the world and very dangerous.

B.Rats are very clever and useful.

C.People can train the rats to help them clear mines.

D.It is very difficult for people to find out the mines.

24、   Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died in this city while they were enjoying in the water and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they were not good at swimming. So don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember all this, swimming will be safer.

判断正误。T表示正确。F表示错误

【1】Swimming is a very safe sport.

【2】We shouldn’t swim in some wrong places.

【3】Only students died in water.

【4】If you are good at swimming, you will not die in water.

【5】If we often practice swimming, we will be safer.

25、Liu wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in an a  【1】  at the age of ten, but he still held on to his dreams. As a child, he loved m 【2】  . He wanted to play the piano with his f 【3】 , but he couldn't find a 【4】 to teach him. So he had to learn by h 【5】 . He kept practising for seven h 【6】  every day. He once s【7】 "For people like me, there are 0 【8】 two choices (选择). One is to give up all dreams and die without hope; the 0【9】 is to struggle (斗争) with no arms to live a wonderful life." Three years later, he became the champion of China's Got Talent (达人秀) and people c【10】 him the "armless pianist".

26、   假设你是李华, 你的笔友 Bob来信询问你的暑假旅行计划, 请你给他写一封回信, 要点如下:

1. 你要去某地旅行;该地以什么而闻名;

2. 计划怎么去;和谁一起去;准备游玩儿多长时间;

3. 在那儿你们能干什么;人们对这个地方的评价。

4. ….

要求:

1. 必须包括以上提示信息;

2. 可适当发挥想象;

3. 要求条理清晰、层次分明、无语法和拼写错误;

4. 要求词数为70—80 词。

Dear Bob,

The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I'm going to relax myself. I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

How will you spend your holiday?

Best wishes to you!

Yours,

Li Hua