2024-2025学年（下）衡水八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】不幸的是，他的祖父去年在交通事故中失去了生命。

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【2】艾米，离开办公室之前，务必把所有的灯关掉。

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【3】你的哥哥放弃锻炼是错误的。

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【4】她的画看起来不像以前一样漂亮了。

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【5】--琳达已经睡了多长时间了？——两个多小时了。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

One day, Cindy and I were playing in the yard while our mother was cooking a pie for us. After she finished 【1】 , she set the pie by the kitchen window to cool it. About an hour later, Cindy and I walked into the kitchen and found the pie was a mess! It was 【2】 !

“What happened?” Cindy asked. “Mom’s pies are always 【3】 and never look like that!”

“I don’t know, but 【4】 we ask Mom or find out the reason by ourselves, we’d better take action now!” I answered. Then we decided to solve the problem by ourselves.

“Maybe a cat got into the pie, 【5】 we don’t have a cat, so that can’t be it…”

Cindy and I sat outside for a while, trying to think of ideas. A couple 【6】 birds kept flying in and out of the tree. They gave me an idea. I 【7】 towards the kitchen with the open window.

“Hey, I think I find the answer. The birds might have eaten the pie! We should go to have a check. Maybe we can 【8】 some evidence(证据),” I said. “You’re right!” Cindy shouted.

We ran into the kitchen 【9】 . Next to the pie, we saw small footprints. “They look like birds’ footprints, right?” I asked Cindy. She agreed and said, “I don’t think we should put the food here with an open window. It isn’t a good 【10】 for cooling food.”

3、I could not finish the difficult work without his help.（改写句子，句意不变）

____________ ____________ his help, I was able to complete the difficult work.

4、—________             

—It sounds great! Let’s go.

A．Why don’t you have a walk with us?

B．Why do you like to go for a walk?

C．When should we go for a walk?

5、—What happened ______ you yesterday?

—I hurt myself in P.E. class.

A. to   B. on   C. at   D. with

6、It_____ about two months_____ April 15 ,a fire broke out in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院）

A. is,  since B. was, since C. has,since D. has been ,for

7、—Can you tell me whom the play ________ in the 1990s?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．was written by

B．was written

C．is written

D．is written by

8、________ of giant pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmland.

A．The number, larger and larger

B．A number, larger and larger

C．The number, smaller and smaller

D．A number, smaller and smaller

9、We need more students to help with our school art festival. Could you help us ________ some notices at school?

A．hand out

B．cut off

C．give away

10、People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.

A．were cut down

B．cut down

C．are cut down

D．will be cut down

11、Jim has learned a lot about Chinese culture ___________he came to China.

A. before B. when C. after D. since

12、You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ________ in it?

A．interesting anything

B．anything interesting

C．interesting something

13、I am going to London and my sister is going______.

A. also   B. either   C. as well as   D. as well

14、His grandmother for 6 years. And he still misses her very much.

A．died

B．has died

C．has been dead

D．has been died

15、—Do you know________when I called Maria last night?

— Yes, she was preparing for the math test.

A.what is Maria doing B.what Maria was doing

C.where was Maria taking photos D.how Maria was

16、Tom________his father. They are both helpful.

A.looks after B.takes after C.looks like

17、—This is ________ film I've told you many times.                    

—It's great. I've never seen ________ more interesting one.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．the; a

18、---This is _____ film I have seen twice.

--- I agree. I’ve never seen ______ more interesting one.

A．a, the

B．the, the

C．the, a

D．a, a

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me! Can I ask you some questions, sir?

B: Sure.

A: 【1】

B: No, I am from the USA.

A: Is this your first visit to China?

B: Yes. I am on vacation with my family.

A: 【2】

B: For two months. And our trip will be over.

A: 【3】

B: Four. All of them are wonderful!

A: Now you are in Xi’an. 【4】

B: I love this city. The food is delicious and the people are very nice.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you!

A．How long have you been in China?

B．I hope you will have a good time here.

C．How do you like the city?

D．Are you from Canada?

E．How many times have you been there?

F．How many cities have you visited?

G．You’re lucky.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Bill. 【1】

B: My back hurts.

A: 【2】

B: No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】

B: I practiced riding my bike.

A: 【4】

B: About two hours.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How can I help you?

G．How long did you do that?

21、Let’s find out what the teachers said about the two students.

【1】Edward is the best at   in his class.

A. math B. science C. English D. history

【2】Edward and Zhou Hui learn   same subjects.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【3】Maybe Zhou Hui can help Edward with his   .

A. history B. music C. French D. English

22、   As I enjoyed the soft sunshine in the pool, my 8-year-old daughter swam up behind me.

"Guess who, Mommy?" she said.

"No idea. Who is this mystery (神秘的) person?" I joked.

The pair of us talked and laughed together for the rest of the afternoon.

"Remember this," I told myself. "You are happy, right here, right now."

Fast forward a few months, and my thoughts sounded different.

"Just keep going," I would think, or, "How many sleeps until the weekend?"

I didn't like what I was like—someone sleepwalking (梦游) through the week, running on coffee and too tired at night to do anything but watch TV. I thought the Christmas break would recognize (使再次充满活力) me, making me ready to take on another year of early starts. But I had to listen to my heart.

My patient husband and friends had listened to me going over the decision for six months, but the time for talking was over. It was time to make my choice: My daughter needed me and I needed her.

When she was really young, I loved the freedom of going to work as the sun was rising, happy that my family was still sound asleep. Then later, my daughter would set her alarm (闹钟) so she could wake up early with me to chat in the dark together.

The morning I planned to tell everyone I was quitting (放弃) my job, we sat together on the couch. I told her how nervous I was about sharing my news in a few hours' time. Stroking (抚摸) her hair, I asked my daughter what she thought about my decision. "We'll be so much happier, Mommy," she said.

Life is never simply a choice between job and family. Ask anyone, and family always comes first.

Besides, I'm not disappearing— there are plenty of projects to keep me fulfilled.

Who knows what's ahead?

Nobody knows what the future holds, but when it comes to my own, I can make sure it will be filled with long afternoons in the pool with my daughter.

【1】What's the writer's main propose in writing the first five paragraphs?

A.To show how lovely her daughter is.

B.To show she's happy when spending time with her daughter.

C.To explain how important her daughter is in her life.

D.To advise parents to play more with their children.

【2】What was the writer’s life like a few months ago?

A.Her work took up much of her energy every day.

B.She kept a balance (平衡) between family and job.

C.She enjoyed the freedom of getting up early.

D.She asked her daughter to wake up early every morning.

【3】Why did the writer want to quit her job?

A.She dreamed of trying something new and exciting.

B.She wanted to spend more time with her family.

C.She was treated unfairly at work.

D.Her husband and friends advised her to take a break.

【4】The best title of the article is__________.

A.Daughter and I B.Family always comes first

C.Making the right choice D.The afternoon in the pool

23、

【1】Why does Jim write to Dr. Green?

A．Because his parents can’t understand him.

B．Because he has trouble getting on with his mother.

C．Because his mother doesn’t care about him.

D．Because he is allowed to do much housework.

【2】The underlined word “nagging” means ________in Chinese.

A．唠叨

B．放纵

C．保护

D．溺爱

【3】What advice does Dr. Green give to Jim?

A．Argue with his mother.

B．Understand and care about his mother.

C．Take no notice of his mother and do whatever he likes.

D．Ask his mother to help with his housework.

24、Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reached the top of Qomolangma in 1953. It was an important event in the mountain climbing history. Also, it was a turning point in the lives of Sherpa (夏尔巴) people.

Before 1953, Sherpa people led a very simple and peaceful life. Most of them worked on farms. They had very little connection with people from other parts of the world. Now things have changed, and thanks to technology, the Sherpa world is much better connected. Tourism (旅游业) is also a main force in changing the lives of Sherpas. After 1953, especially in the 1970s, the number of tourists to Nepal (尼泊尔) increased greatly. Today, tourism is the biggest source of income (收入来源) for Sherpas. Many Sherpas now have a richer life.

Back in 1953, education and health care in Sherpa villages were poor. These days, however, there are many schools and medical clinics (医疗诊所). Changes have also come to Sherpas dinner table: they eat healthier food than they used to. They can also get food from other places. Besides, they are able to get and use quality building materials (建筑材料). The new buildings are much safer than they used to be.

There are some Sherpas, however, who like the old way of living their lives. Some older Sherpas are upset that people seem to be moving away from the traditional way of life. They believe that some Sherpas these days think too much about money. As a result, they are losing the ability to pay attention to true happiness.

【1】Now Sherpa people make money mainly by ________.

A．serving tourists

B．building houses

C．doing farm work

D．selling medicine

【2】The underlined word “quality” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.

A．廉价的

B．优质的

C．轻巧的

D．传统的

【3】According to some older Sherpas, their people ________.

A．should make more money

B．have found true happiness

C．are becoming less traditional

D．should pay more attention to nature

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A．Tourism in Nepal

B．Changes in Sherpas’ lives

C．Traditions of Sherpas

D．Climbers of Qomolangma

25、   I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until 【1】 (I) mum became ill. Last month, she went to hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and have 【2】 good rest.

My dad works in a restaurant and 【3】 (return) home late every day. He doesn't have time to do housework. This time, I had to d【4】 on myself the whole week. I was 【5】 (provide) with a chance to do housework. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I got home from school, I had to make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, 【6】 for me it took a long time.

After dinner, I washed the 【7】 (dish). Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start to do my homework u【8】 late in the evening. By the weekend, I was 【9】 (real) tired. I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mum feels 【10】 (good) this week. I'll never forget how much work she does for our family.

26、假如你是Mike，上周日晚上8点时，你们一家人都在做什么呢？请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文进行描述。80词左右。

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