2024-2025学年（下）淮南八年级质量检测英语

1、走来走去；四处走动_________

2、用下列单词的正确形式填空

since, stomachache, condition, underground, perhaps

【1】All the people thought the ______________ palace in Ming Tombs was great.

【2】There is something wrong with her stomach, she has got a _____________.

【3】_____________ we can go there together.

【4】She has learnt English _____________ 7 years ago.

【5】It seems that you are in good _________.

3、The population of our city is about 222, 000. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the population of our city?

4、At the top of the high mountains, there is very _____ oxygen in the air.

A.a little B.little C.a few D.few

5、Lisa is one of________girls in our class．

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

6、—Where’s your brother now, Bob?

—I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ________.

A．playing；don’t do so

B．playing；not to do so

C．play；to do so

D．play；not to do so

7、I have never been to European countries. What about you? ________.

A. I too   B. Me too   C. I either   D. Me neither

8、—Have they had breakfast?

—________.Look!How hungry they are!

A.I don't think so B.I'm afraid so C.I think so D.I hope so

9、—Have you ________ the changes of her telephone number?

—Oh, no. Let me write the new number on my notebook.

A．taken

B．watched

C．noticed

D．done

10、—Are you getting on well with your project?

—Well, it is hard for me to _________with it. But I will never give it up.

A．carry out

B．carry on

C．carry away

D．carry off

11、To be no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area ________ lacking water.

A．died from

B．died out

C．died down

D．died of

12、The woman didn’t remember______ in this city. What happened ______ her?

A.working; to B.worked; on C.to work; with

13、My father________TV in the living room when I________home yesterday.

A.was watching; was getting B.watched; was getting C.was watching; got

14、How long have you this book?

A．bought

B．borrowed

C．had

D．lent

15、— How can we help the poor children ?

— An organization for providing basic education will be _________.

A. setted up B. set up C. setting up D. to set up

16、The room is ________ small ________ hold so many people.

A．so; that

B．too; to

C．very; to

D．enough; to

17、—Why not go swimming with them?

—__________

A．Thank you.

B．You’re so kind.

C．That’s a good idea.

D．What a shame!

18、Daniel wants to lose weight, but after Spring Festival he ________ two kilos again.

A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put away

19、补全对话

A: I haven’t seen you these days. What’s happened to you?

B: My grandma is ill in hospital.  

A: 【1】. What’s wrong with her?

B: There was something wrong with her leg.  

A:【2】?

B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.  

A:【3】?

B: I looked after Grandma there.

A: But the nurses could do it, I think.

B:【4】. I should do something for her, too.

A: I see.【5】?

B: Nothing, thanks. See you.

A: See you.

A.What did you do in the hospital

B.Where did you go

C.You’re right

D.I’m sorry to hear that

E.How is she feeling now

F.It’s not bad

G.What can I do for you

20、根据首字母提示填空

These policemen wear helmets to p________themselves．

21、This is a cover of Reader’s Digest, a magazine.

根据图片内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What’s this picture?

A．An ad for necklaces (项链).

B．A cover of a magazine.

C．A photo of a famous singer.

D．A poster for a TV show.

【2】When did it come out?

A．In June, 2013.

B．In July, 2012.

C．In August, 2011.

D．In July, 2013.

【3】What can we learn about the woman in the picture?

A．She is a famous writer.

B．She is a great scientist.

C．She is a woman people trust.

D．She is a woman who loves smiling.

【4】On which page is the article about happiness?

A．On page 32.

B．On page 48.

C．On page 57.

D．On page 100.

【5】What might Dave Barry tell us on page 156?

A．Some great books.

B．A report about doctors.

C．A love story.

D．Some funny jokes.

22、

【1】Who is in the river?

A. Susan Wendle.

B. Brian Morton.

C. Susan Wendle’s son.

D. Brian Morton’s friend.

【2】How many people got hurt in the car accident?

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

【3】How old is Andrea Shelly?

A. 33. B. 36. C. 48. D. 78.

【4】What’s the matter with Steven Carter?

A. He lost his dog.

B. He hurt his leg.

C. His house is on fire.

D. His head is bleeding.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Steven Carter swims well.

B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.

C. Tina Smith works in a post office.

D. Brian Morton lives on Sunderland Avenue.

23、   Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect（反射）on the screen. If the windows are in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists（手腕）

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules：1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms（前臂）, wrists and hands should all be parallel to（与……平衡）the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

【1】The underlined word “injure” means “________”.

A．保护

B．影响

C．伤害

D．帮助

【2】To protect your hands and wrists, you should ________.

A．keep your elbows above the height of the keyboard

B．keep your wrists hanging without touching anything

C．keep your elbows below the height of the keyboard

D．stop playing computer sometimes and exercise

【3】Which of the following is true?

A．Sitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.

B．Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.

C．You should have a rest every two hours.

D．You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.

【4】Which is the best title of this passage?

A．How to Use a computer Safely

B．How to Play Computer Games

C．How to Protect Your Eyes

D．Computers Are very Harmful

24、Dear World:

  My son starts school today.

  It's going to be strange and new to him for a while, and I wish you would treat him gently.

  You see, up to now, he's been king of the roost (小皇帝).

  He's been the leader of the backyard.

  I have always been around to repair his wounds (伤口), and to comfort his feelings.

  But now—things are going to be different.

  This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, say goodbye and start on his great adventure (冒险) that will probably include wars and sad stories.

  To live his life in the world will need love and confidence.

  So, World, I wish you would take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know.

  Teach him—but gently, if you can.

  Teach him that for every bad man there is a hero; that for every enemy there is a friend.

  Teach him the wonders of books.

  Give him quiet time to watch the birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill.

  Teach him it is far better to fail than to cheat (欺骗).

  Teach him to believe his own ideas, even if everyone tells him they are wrong.

  Teach him to close his ears to groups of shouting people…and to stand and fight if he thinks he's right.

  Teach him gently World, but don't treat him too kindly, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.

  This is a big order, World, but see what you can do.

  He's such a nice little boy.

【1】Who is probably the writer?

A. A teacher. B. A parent. C. A relative. D. A friend.

【2】The writer hopes World can teach the boy a lot of things except to   .

A. become a hero B. like reading C. enjoy nature D. believe himself

【3】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. The boy must be treated gently but not kindly.

B. The boy has to face difficulties before success.

C. The boy should learn to make fine steel with fire.

D. The boy needs energy to help him grow up quickly.

【4】The purpose of writing the letter is to   .

A. order World to be gentle to the boy B. show World is different from the past

C. wish the boy could learn a lot from World D. discuss the good and bad points of World

25、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

One morning I got up very early. I wanted to go to see my teacher. I was walking along the street when I heard a strange sound coming from the sky. I held up my head and saw strange animal with a big head and small body flying around. It has beautiful f【1】, its eyes were as big as a bulb, its mouth was like a pan, and its nose was too small to be seen. “It must be an a【2】” I said to myself, “Great!Great!” I was so p【3】 and excited that I stopped to watch it carefully. It walked into a shop, the assistant in the shop was very scared. Then she called the police. When it heard the police whistle, it rushed o【4】 of the shop and got into a UFO. The UFO flew away q【5】.

26、假如四班的学生下周三在学校举行一个慈善义演（a charity show），请你帮助班长写一个发言稿来介绍此次活动的安排情况。词数80左右。

要点如下：

1. 名称为“Helping the Children in Poor Areas”，目的是改善孩子们的生活，并得到免费的教育（free education）；

2. 地点在操场上，从上午8:00到10:00；

3. 想要为希望工程募集钱，希望募集钱帮助孩子们重返校园，票价每人10元；

4. 许多同学已志愿为义演做些工作。向帮助我们组织这次演出的学生和老师表示感谢；

5. 希望大家来参加。

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