2024-2025学年（下）来宾八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）来宾八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、II.短语
【1】__________鼓励某人做某事
【2】___________出版
【3】_________结果
【4】___________对……感兴趣
【5】_________给某人带来成功

2、
have, take, know, live, run
William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the humans’ most wonderful building projects. Not even a Chinese 【1】 the Great Wall of China as well as he does. When he was a small boy, he planned to explore the Great Wall. Nobody 【2】 it seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal. Now he 【3】 and works in Beijing, and his book, The Great Wall Explained, has come out. There’re a lot of photographs and articles. It is welcomed by the readers.
It was a brave trip 【4】 on the Great Wall and he had already run 3, 000 kilometers along it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way. Friendly villagers helped him, although they didn’t quite understand why the Englishman would 【5】 such interest in the Great Wall.

3、Why don’t you go to the information counter for help?（保持句意基本不变）
_________ _________ go to the information counter for help?

4、As I grow older, I find ______ more and more difficult to make my own decisions.
A．them
B．it
C．that
D．this
5、I don’t know if it tomorrow. If it , we will not go to play football.
A．rains; rains
B．will rain; will rain
C．rains; will rain
D．will rain; rains
6、— ________ do you write to your parents?
— Every week.
A．How long
B．How often
C．How
D．How soon
7、The advantage of the new App is to make our payment ______ than before.
A. convenient B. conveniently
C. more convenient D. more conveniently
8、—Could you please tell me________the Space Museum?
—Sure, next Monday.
A.when we visited B.when did we visit C.when we will visit D.when will we visit
9、There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall.
A．include
B．included
C．including
D．includes
10、The Terracotta Army is a famous ________ wonder in China.
A.ancient B.empty C.honest D.simple
11、Which of the following organizations is to provide poor children with basic food, health care and educational needs?
A．ORBIS
B．UNICEF
C．Oxfam
D．WWF
12、The book Harry Potter__________ Mary because J.K Rowling is her favorite writer,
A. must belong to B can't belong to C. may be D. must belong
13、The text was ___ difficult ___ none of us could understand it.
A. so, that B. very, that C. too, that
14、—What happened to Tom?
—A car hit him when he ______ along the street.
A. walked B. is walking
C. walks D. was walking
15、—This is the second time I have come to Taiyuan. It _______ a lot.
—Yeah, it is becoming more and more beautiful.
A. changes B. will change C. was changing D. has changed
16、---- Do you take exercise every day?
----Yes. I always thirty minutes after supper.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
17、The driver saw an old woman ______ on the street and a girl next to her was crying for help.
A. lieing B. lying C. laying D. lied
18、—What makes you ________ the job?
—Because I'll move to another city.
A. set up B. look for C. cut off D. give up

19、任务型阅读

下面是有关“如何自制电话”的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A～E中选择正确的选项与图片配对，完成小题。

What we need：two plastic cups

a ball of thin string（绳子）

scissors（剪刀）

a pencil

How to make a string phone：

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________

A．Tie a knot（打结）in each end to keep the string in place．

B．Cut a string．About ten to twenty meters is OK．

C．Give your friend one of the cups while you take the other．Move away from each other so that the string is straight．Take turns to talk into a cup while the other listens through their cup at the other end．

D．Use the pencil to make a small hole（洞）in the base（底部）of each cup．

E．Put one end of the string through the holes so that the ends are inside the cups．

20、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。
A:Hi,Amy.
B:Hi,Tom.【1】 What’s the matter with you?
A:I have a stomachache.
B:What did you eat for lunch?
A:【2】
B:I see.Maybe it is caused by them.
A:【3】
B:Do you often just have snacks for lunch?
A:Yes,very often.
B:Oh!【4】 Snacks are bad for health.
A:I know that【5】 But I really enjoy them.
B:Anyway(不管怎样),you should try to eat less.
A:You’re right.I’ll try.
A.I ate nothing but some snacks.
B.You look happy.
C.And my parents often tell me not to eat them.
D.I guess so.
E.That’s not a good habit(习惯).
F.You don’t look well.
G.It’s exciting.

21、 Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harboyur Bridge and look down at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic!Book your tour now!

We offer you:

★Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.

★A radio to communicate with the tour leader.

★Snacks （for lunch and dinner tour only）

	Morning/Afternoon/Night Tour		Lunch/Dinner Tour
	Mon.-Fri.	Sat.-Sun.	Mon.-Sun.
From June 1 to August 31
Adults	$170	$190	$250
Children(10-16)	$110	$130	$190
From September1 to November 30
Adults 55	$150	$170	$230
Children(10-16)	$90	$110	$170

★Price are in Australian dollars

★Children must be with an adult. At most 2children per adult.

★For more information, email us at tours@touraustralia.com

【1】This is most probably a（n）___.

A.invitation B.timetable C.notice D.advertisement

【2】Mr.Black will take his 11-year-old son to climb the bridge this Sunday morning(June 30).

They will pay .

A.$240. B.$280. C.$320 D.$400

22、Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends．They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do．In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends．
Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking with each other on the phone．This communication is very important in children’s growing up，because friends can discuss something．These things are difficult to say to their family members．However，parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?Your answers are welcome．
【1】Many teenagers think that their can understand them better．
A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. parents
【2】 is very important to teenagers．
A. Making friends B. Meeting friends
C. Playing with friends D. Fighting with friends
【3】Teenagers usually like to ．
A. go to their brothers and sisters for help
B. communicate with their parents
C. make friends with their parents
D. discuss something with their friends
【4】The sentence“Your answers are welcome”means “ ”，
A. Your answers are right
B. You should give us all the right answers
C. We’d like to have your ideas about the questions
D. You are welcome to understand your friends
【5】Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?
A. Parents should choose friends for their children．
B. Parents should understand their children better．
C. Parents should welcome all their children’s friends．
D. Children should choose anything they like．

23、 Interesting Festivals in the World

	Tuna(金枪鱼)Throwing Festival—Australia The Tuna Festival celebrates a good fishing harvest. It is on January 26 in Port Lincoln, Eyre Peninsula. The most exciting part of the festival is a special competition—the tuna throwing. It attracts a lot of local people and tourists to take part in and watch.
	London Pillow Fight—England London Pillow Fight happens on the first Saturday in April. It is a good way to deal with the pressure(压力). So ladies and gentlemen in London are turning to pillow fights to relieve their stress（减压）. Once the fight begins, the pressure is gone
	Ottawa Winterlude(冰雪节)—Canada Winterlude is a festival that celebrates winter. It usually starts in February and lasts for three weekends. Winterlude is a very large festival of outdoor activities including public skating, music concerts, largest ice playground, and so on.
	White Squirrel(松鼠)Festival—America White Squirrel Festival usually comes in May in Brevard. It's a festival for some special wild animals, the white squirrels. This fun street festival is a perfect way to experience two-and-a-half days of live music. Best of all, it's FREE.

【1】When is Tuna Throwing Festival?

A.In January. B.In April. C.In February. D.In May.

【2】Which festival can help people deal with the pressure?

A.Ottawa Winterlude B.Tuna Throwing Festival

C.London Pillow Fight D.White Squirrel Festival

【3】Where will you go if you want to experience public skating?

A.Canada B.England C.Australia D.America

24、Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market.
However, car makers need to solve one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers and other drivers. Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes. They wave a car into a lane(车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross the street. But self-driving cars don’t have this ability. What can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, reported Business Insider. The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self-driving cars are doing. For example, if a driverless car is yielding, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driverless. The team then successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data after about 2,900 kilometres of “self-driving” through busy cities. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle. Ford says they plan to share the data with 11 other companies, reported dogonews. com. The company wants to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood by all.
【1】What are considered to be the future of driving?
A．Flying cars.
B．Driverless cars.
C．Energy-saving cars.
D．Electric cars.
【2】What’s the problem of driverless cars?
A．Communicating with people.
B．Not having enough seatbelts.
C．Driving into a lane.
D．Crossing a street.
【3】What does the underlined word “yielding” refer to?
A．加速
B．减速
C．让路
D．超车
【4】According to Ford and Virginia Tech, how might the problem be solved?
A．Flashing light signals.
B．Sending information to smartphones.
C．Designing special suits for drivers.
D．Only driving in small cities.
【5】Which of the following shows the car will speed up?
A．A solid white light.
B．A slow blinking light.
C．A fast flashing light.
D．No lights.

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出
What makes you happy in life? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your classmates. We all want people to love us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to make others p【1】. However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always run smoothly(顺利) for us and mistakes often happen.
What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to hide the fact, or deny any responsibility(责任)? We all know that this behavior(表现 ) usually makes the situation much w【2】. As we grow, we should realize the best thing to do a【3】 a mistake is made is to accept responsibility, and to offer an apology.
When you’ve made a mistake, say you’re sorry. It allows several good helps people to believe you again, and it helps to repair any damage that was caused by the mistake.
A【4】 very important reason of saying you’re sorry is that it helps you to gain respect for yourself again. It allows you to put a mistake b【5】 you, and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps to learn from our mistakes, and encourages us not to r【6】 them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us to learn how to forgive(原谅) others who make mistakes. Learning to say you’re sorry is a sure w【7】 to learn how to respect yourself and others.

26、B. 根据下列提示，用英语写一篇题为“My Hobby”的短文，不少于 70 词。
提示：
(1)What is your hobby?
(2)When did you start it?
(3)Why do you like doing it?
(4)How much time do you spend on your hobby?
(5)What kind of things have you learnt from your hobby?
My Hobby
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