2024-2025学年（下）万宁八年级质量检测英语

1、素材积累

【词汇】

【1】同意 ________________________________

【2】不同意 ______________________________

【3】成功的 ______________________________

【4】比较 ________________________________

【5】课外辅导课 __________________________

【6】压力 ________________________________

【7】以我看来 ____________________________

【8】做某事的最好方式 ____________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Neighbor fair  stress  drop develop

【1】I can't sleep all night because I have too much ________ from the parents and the teachers.

【2】Our city is ________ quickly and getting more and more beautiful.

【3】The ________ of the match is very important for sports players.

【4】Amy was so careless that she ________ her favorite bear into the water.

【5】She lives next to my house. We are ________．

3、Those mountain regions in Switzerland are excellent for skiing.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ those mountain regions in Switzerland excellent for?

4、He ________ some books ________ me, and never gave them back.

A.lent; to B.lent; from C.borrowed; from

5、What changes ________ in your life over these years?

A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had

6、—Could I________your iPad，Alice?

—Of course．Here you are．

A．lend

B．bring

C．borrow

D．return

7、—What’s your ______ about the writer?

—I think he’s creative.

A．advice

B．decision

C．opinion

D．promise

8、All the people went home Miss Wang, for she had to finish her report.

A．with

B．besides

C．except

D．within

9、(2014孝感)—Hurry up．It’s almost time for school．

—Don’t worry．We are sure to be at school________．

A. at times

B. on time

C. all the time

D. by the time

10、—Do you often chat ________ your teachers ________ the Internet?

—Sometimes.

A．with; on

B．to; in

C．with; from

D．to; on

11、— does your son wear, Madam?  — Size L.

A. How size B. How big

C. What size D. What big

12、— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?

— No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.

A．the; the

B．the; a

C．/; the

D．/; a

13、My grandfather ____go for a walk in the morning, but now he ____going for a walk in the evening.

A. used to; used to B. is used to; used to

C. used to; is used to D. is used to; is used to

14、I am really thankful ________ our government, for it provides us ________ such a good training program.

A．to; for

B．to; with

C．for; with

D．for; in

15、I think we should ________ some money ________ the poor children.

A．raise; to

B．raise; for

C．rise; to

D．rise; for

16、—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.

—_____. I will do it right now .

A．to close ; Yes

B．to open ; No

C．opening ; Of course not

D．closing ; I hope so

17、It’s very nice ________ you ________ my parents your best wishes.

A．of, to send

B．of, sending

C．for, to send

D．for, sending

18、Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.

A．rose

B．have risen

C．rise

19、A: Hi, Jack! 【1】

B: I went to the mountains.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I went with my best friend, John.

A: Oh, I don’t know him. 【3】

B: Sure. He is not so tall as me and has shorter hair than me.

A: 【4】

B: No, he isn’t. He is a serious boy.

A: I see. 【5】

B: Sure. Please wait a minute. I’ll show them to you.

A: That’s great.

A.Is he as funny as you?

B.Did you go with anyone?

C.Can you describe him to me?

D.Did you take any photos there?

E.What did you do last weekend?

20、A: What’s your class going to do for your spring field trip?

B: 【1】

A: Xi’an? 【2】

B: We’re going to see the Terracotta Warriors.

A: 【3】

B: We’ll go there by bus.

A: 【4】

B: About ten hours. It takes a little long, but it’s cheap.

A: 【5】

B: Thanks.

A．How long does it take to go by bus?

B．Have fun visiting Xi’an!

C．We’ll go on a visit to Xi’an.

D．What are you going to do there?

E．How will you get there?

21、   One night, John came into the stable(马厩), calling, “Wake up, Beauty!”

He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there.

“John,” he said, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.”

“Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John.

I went as fast as possible.

When we arrived at Dr. White’s house, John told him: “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to see her immediately.”

“Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked.

The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake, and I felt very cold. A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep.

Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid(愚蠢的) boy! Stupid boy!”

I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.”

John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.”

                                                  —From the novel Black Beauty

【1】What does the underlined word “immediately” mean in the passage?

A．At last.

B．At once.

C．After a while.

D．After some minutes.

【2】Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house?

A．Because Black Beauty ran too fast.

B．Because the doctor was heavier than John.

C．Because the doctor was not a good rider.

D．Because Joe didn’t look after Black Beauty well.

【3】Which is the best word to describe Black Beauty?

A．Stupid.

B．Kind.

C．Careless.

D．Patient.

22、On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.

The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages (笼子).

We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.

The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.

There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species (种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.

I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.

【1】Where is the Wildlife Park?

A．In Sydney.

B．In Cairo.

C．In Athens.

D．In Rome.

【2】What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?

A．A parrot that could talk.

B．A chance to feed a koala.

C．A photo with a koala.

D．Food for the kangaroos.

【3】Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?

A．They lived in water.

B．The writer was afraid of them.

C．The writer did not want to feed them.

D．The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A．The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.

B．The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.

C．The writer went to see koalas first.

D．The writer watched a bird show.

【5】How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?

A．Excited.

B．Unhappy.

C．Bored.

D．Hopeless.

23、Musical Notes

An orchestra(管弦乐队) would face difficulty in making music together if each player did not know how long to hold each note(音符). Each instrument would start its own beat(拍子) or melody(旋律), and nothing would come together properly. This is why it is so important for a musician to know what each note looks like and how long it is supposed to be held.

Below is a chart of the most common types of musical notes. The chart tells how many beats per measure(每小节) each note should be held. The length of a measure determined(确定) by the time signature at the beginning of a piece of music.

【1】Which notes lasts for 1/2 beat per measure?

A．

B．

C．

【2】For how many beats does a half note last?

A．1/4 beat per measure.

B．2 beats per measure.

C．4 beats per measure.

【3】Which note has two flags?

A．Quarter note.

B．Eighth note.

C．Sixteenth note.

24、   Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to know others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Since you don’t eat for the past ten hours of sleeping, your body needs food to get energy. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like fruits or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner late. Because of the busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer gives us ________pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

【2】Which snack is Not mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Fruits. B.Cheese. C.Chips. D.Ice-cream.

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Snacks are bad for our health.

B.We should keep eating until we are full.

C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

【4】The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.

A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat

25、A Spring Morning

This spring morning in bed I’m lying,

Not to awake till the birds are crying.

After one night of wind and showers,

How many are the fallen flowers!

(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)

This poem was written by Meng Haoran (689 -740), who 【1】 (live) during the Tang Dynasty.

It might be one of the most famous 【2】 (poem) about spring in China. People like to read it 【3】 they wake up on a spring morning.

Meng didn’t directly (直接地) say h【4】 much he loved spring. I【5】, he wrote about the details (细微之处) of the 【6】   (season): the birds, wind, showers 【7】 fallen flowers. His descriptions (描述) of these things showed 【8】   (we) the joy he felt during springtime.

Meng chose to write about the sounds of s【9】 . These sounds allow readers to 【10】 (picture) spring using their own imagination.

26、   假如你是李华，你在寒假里参加了一项新年派对。请你结合以下提示，写一篇英语短文向校刊Fun English 投稿，谈谈你参加此活动的经历和感受，并对明年的这样活动提出建议（至少一条）。

During the winter vacation, I went to a New’s Year’s party._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________