2024-2025学年（下）乌海八年级质量检测英语

1、他太胖了，过不了那扇门。

________________________________

2、二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

【1】The doctor used the knife to ________ his hurt left leg.

【2】I don’t like climbing mountains because I don’t want to ________.

【3】Don’t ________. You can finish the work.

【4】John used to get up late, but now he ________ getting up early.

【5】A teacher must ________ his class.

3、I was excited. I couldn’t get to sleep.(合并成一个句子）

I was ______ excited ______ I couldn’t get to sleep.

4、---Students have just elected me chief editor of our school magazine.

--- ________.

A.Congratulations. B.Thanks. C.That’s right. D.How terrible.

5、As a student, _________ you work, _________ your study will be.

A.the harder; better B.the harder; the better

C.harder; better D.harder; the better

6、My parents tell me________at home all day. I need to do more outdoor activities.

A.to stay B.not to stay C.don’t stay

7、Could you ____ me Mary’s telephone number? I want to call her.

A．to give

B．give

C．giving

D．gives

8、--- I know Old Joe lives _______.

--- We should visit him from time to time . Then he won’t feel ______.

A. alone ,alone B. lonely , lonely C. lonely , alone D. alone ,lonely

9、---Have you ever been to London? ---Yes. I ________ there for two years.

A. stay B. has stayed

C. stayed D. have stayed

10、—Jack, where's your father?

—He _______ in the kitchen.

A.is cooking B.will cook C.cooked D.cooks

11、— You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tell me how old you are?

— Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ________.

A．instruction

B．secret

C．problem

D．business

12、(2020原创)I ________ you to school if I have time this morning.

A.drive B.will drive C.have driven D.am driving

13、— Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?

— Yes. The Little Prince.

A．how to read

B．which to read

C．when to read

D．where to read

14、—Will you come to the net bar (网吧) with me?

—Sorry. My mother always tells me ________ there.

A．not go

B．go

C．not to go

D．to go

15、—When did you buy the book？

—Two years ago．That is to say，I________it for two years．

A．bought

B．will buy

C．have bought

D．have had

16、China is larger than ______ in Asia.

A. any country   B. any other countries   C. other country   D. any other country

17、—I'd like to help you wash the clothes.

—Thank you. But I ________ them already(已经).

A.washes B.am washing C.will wash D.have washed

18、— I am looking for a good job in Jinan ________.

— Good luck!

A．completely

B．loudly

C．differently

D．recently

19、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A:【1】

B: Yes, I did.

A: What do you think of the story?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】 

B: I think he was very silly.

A: 【4】

B: Because the emperor was stupid, and the others were afraid of telling the truth.

A: What can you learn from the story?

B: 【5】

A. What's the matter with them?

B. What about the emperor?

C. We should focus on the facts and tell the truth bravely.

D. Did you read the story the Emperor's New Clothes?

E. Why could the two brothers cheat the emperor easily?

F. Interesting and educational.

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?

B: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.

A:  【2】.

B: I agree. It is also said that（据说） the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.

A: Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.

B: Surprising! 【3】.

A: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.

B: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.

A: 【4】

B: Mickey and Minnie. I want to get some toys very much.

A: Me, too! 【5】 I can’t wait!

B: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that（据报道）it’s too

crowded（拥挤的）.

A: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.

A. I’m not sure yet .

B. Which is your favorite cartoon character（人物，角色）？

C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie ?

D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation ?

E. I’d like to experience（体验）high-technology（高科技）movies most .

F. So it’s more convenient（方便的）for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now .

G. Can you tell me the way to hospital ?

21、John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out of all their wine (酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.

On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.

Jo hn was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman (商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.

After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave to him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.

“How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other.

【1】What did Sam and John do?

A. They were doctors. B. They were shopkeepers.

C. They were officers. D. They were policemen.

【2】What was the weather like when Sam and John went to buy some wine?

A. It was sunny and warm. B. It was windy and cold.

C. It was rainy and snowy. D. It was rainy and cold.

【3】How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?

A. Five cents. B. Fifteen cents. C. Ten cents. D. Fifty cents.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.

B. S am and John spent ten cents on getting some wine from the city.

C. Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.

D. Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Two Men on the Way Home B. A Small Shop

C. The Bad Weather D. Some Cheap Wine

22、You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment... Today, let's talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon（抛弃）it. Do you really believe it?

In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases they are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger.

Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back.

What's more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Birds have a very good sense of smell.

B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.

C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back.

D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．Their nest.

B．Their baby.

C．Some birds abandoning their nests.

D．Something touching their young.

【3】The parent birds _______if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one.

A．will never come back

B．will worry about their babies

C．won't mind

D．will take their babies away

【4】Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?

（①=Paragraph 1(第一段）, ②=Paragraph 2…）

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Bird Truth

B．Baby Birds

C．Bird Nests

D．Bird Smell

23、I work at a university in the US where my team and I are trying to learn more about the American black duck, a kind of water bird. And now we are using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a “night vision scope”. By using it, we can see the ducks in the dark.

We’re worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers are falling hugely. And we don’t know whether there’s enough food on the east coast for these birds. There’s lots of information about their daytime activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply don’t have the equipment. But this new “scope” will make really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we will be able to find out more about the ducks.

It is very hard work. There are four of us, and we each work six hours every day. We study ducks in different places, and I sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to work. The weather is not helpful because most of the time it’s wet. Oh, and it’s so quiet that sometimes I need coffee to stop me falling asleep.

But I like this job. Over the summer, we will spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at our results together. It will be hard to stay there every day because of the hot weather — but it is very important to do this!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underline word “hugely” mean?

A．Cheaply.

B．Loudly.

C．Greatly.

D．Carefully.

【2】What does the writer’s team hope to find about American black ducks?

A．What they do at night.

B．What food they live on.

C．What animals like to stay with them.

D．What makes the east coast a good place for them.

【3】When the writer spends a long time watching ducks, he _______.

A．often finds it is boring

B．is glad to be in a quiet place

C．doesn’t like the high temperatures

D．sometimes finds it hard to stay awake

【4】What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?

A．He enjoys the working place.

B．It’s an important part of his job.

C．He will study the results by himself.

D．It’s a good way to work with other people.

【5】The writer writes the passage mainly to _______.

A．show us a new equipment

B．tell us what kind of work he does

C．give us advice on how to work in the dark

D．describe how he became a scientist on water birds

24、Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, 2020, there have been many people lining up at snack shops there.

In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位) come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty chicken soup and Chinese dumplings… Don’t miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer, tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes(场景) in the novel.

Local people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music performed by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.

With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again.

【1】Jiqing Street is a good place to _________.

A．study English

B．try local food

C．tell love stories

D．go skating

【2】According to the passage, Chi Li mentions _________ in her novel Life Show.

A．Chinese dumplings

B．hot dry noodles

C．chicken soup

D．duck necks

【3】How do you understand the underlined part “the city began to breathe again” in the last paragraph?

A．The air becomes fresh again.

B．The water gets clearer.

C．The city becomes lively again.

D．The food gets nicer.

【4】The material is probably from _________.

A．a travel website

B．a history book

C．a science magazine

D．a dictionary

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

It's 【1】 (礼貌) to follow some western table manners. When you start dinning, you should keep the 【2】in your right hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. The dinner always starts with a small 【3】 (菜肴). You'd better e【4】 up the food on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Remember not to drink too much. If you can't remember these rules, just do as o【5】 people do.

26、   为响应我市"创建国家卫生城市"的号召，6月15日，200多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态博兴——环聚麻大湖健步走”活动．请以"共建绿色城市"为主题，根据以下思维导图提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．

要求:

1. 80﹣100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交通拥堵 traffic jams

As a middle school student of Boxing, it’s our duty to help build a green city.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________