2024-2025学年（下）贺州八年级质量检测英语

1、这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境。

________________________________

2、I wonder ________ （that, if）we’ll go back tomorrow.

3、完成句子

根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】—Have you decided which car to buy? (补全肯定答语)

—Yes, ________ ________.

【2】—Would you like some more cakes? (作否定回答)

—________, ________.

【3】Ben has already painted the room. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Ben painted the room ________?

【4】The students have cleaned the park. (改为否定句)

The students ________ ________ the park.

【5】My sister has received many birthday gifts. (对划线部分提问)

________ has your sister ________?

4、You should __________ your problems __________ your best friend.

A.talk with; about B.talk about; with C.talk to; about

5、The new machine made it possible ________ the work in one minute.

A．finish

B．to finish

C．finished

D．finishing

6、— Miss Li, could you help me ______ this math problem?

—OK. Let me try.

A.work out B.look out

C.care about

7、While we________about Mr.Wang in the classroom，he came in．

A. talked

B. are talking

C. were talking

D. talk

8、Mary is a _______ girl.

A. 13years old   B. 13---year---old   C. 13 years old   D. 13---years---old

9、—What's the matter?

—I have a sore back.I can't ______.

A. hear you   B. see you   C. sleep well   D. smell well

10、He has kept in touch with us   .

A. since a month   B. for a month   C. for a month ago   D. in a month

11、—Do you know the name of the costume ?

—Sorry , I’m not sure ________ it .

A．to

B．about

C．that

D．at

12、—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?

—Just a minute. I 　　　　 it for you.

A．check

B．checked

C．will check

13、—Have you finished your housework________, Lin Tao?   —Yes. I’ve done that________.

A.yet; already B.already; yet C.ever; never D.still; just

14、—What about going to the cinema tonight?

—________

A．You’re welcome.

B．Good idea.

C．You’re right.

D．Take it easy.

15、There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall.

A．include

B．included

C．including

D．includes

16、Jimmy is _______ eight-year-old boy.

A．a

B．an

C．the

17、Every year we have several days to ________ money for kids in poor area.

A．raise

B．refuse

C．share

D．improve

18、 the way you talk. It’s impolite to talk .

A．Minding; except your mouth full

B．Minding; with your mouth full

C．Mind; except your mouth full

D．Mind; with your mouth full

19、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hi, Mary!It will be fine this Saturday. 86.【1】?

B:I'm afraid I can't although I love going hiking in the mountains.

A:87.【2】?

B:Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.

A:88.【3】?

B:I need to clean my room, help my dad washing the car and look after my little sister.

A:I hate doing chores. I think It's boring 89.【4】.

B:I don't mind it. And I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family.

A:90.【5】.I need to help my parents more later.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Scott. 【1】?

B: Oh, I’m doing my homework.

A: When you finish it, could you please help me do some chores?

B: No problem, Mom. 【2】?

A: You need to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.

B: OK. Could you help me with my homework now?

A: 【3】. I’m cooking dinner. You can ask your dad for help.

B: 【4】? Is he in the living room?

A: No. He is washing his car in front of the house.

B: All right. 【5】.

21、   A cafe in Japan is using robot waiter controlled (控制) from home by the disabled.

The robots, about as tall as a seven-year-old child, send out sound and video over the Internet, allowing the disabled to control them with computers.

Engineers behind the project said that they hope to provide jobs for people who have difficulty in moving their bodies.

If it is successful, there will be a permanent (永久的) cafe before the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo.

"Everyone should have the freedom to work in the way they like," said Masatane Muto, an ALS patient and one of the leaders of the project. "I want to send out the message toward 2020 that you can show your friendly behaviour even if you have disabilities."

The cafe in Tokyo will open on weekends from November 26 to December 7.

They have also been used in classrooms by students who cannot go to school because of illness or other reasons.

"I want to create a world in which people who can't move their bodies can work too," said Kentaro Yoshifuji, the CEO of Ory Lab, the developer of the robots.

Yoshifuji had some illness as a child that left him socially isolated. He had to stay away from others. This experience drove him to study robotics at Tokyo's Waseda University in the hopes of connecting (联系) people through robots.

【1】According to the news, the engineers behind the project hope to   .

A. bring more new robots to the cafe B. set up more modern coffee shops

C. help more children to learn about robots D. give the disabled more chances to work

【2】We can learn from the news that   .

A. Yoshifuji studied robots to cure his own illness

B. Yoshifuji is disabled and controlled by a robot

C. Robots can connect the disabled with others

D. Robots are designed just for the Olympics

【3】Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word "isolated"?

A. separated B. treated C. avoided D. supported

【4】What is the best title for the news?

A. Tokyo cafe trying hard to prepare for the coming Olympics

B. Tokyo cafe to use robot waiters controlled by the disabled

C. Disabled people playing a role in developing robot waiters

D. New robots to be provided in cafe for the 2020 Olympics

22、   Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10. 5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).

China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量) in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少) guide for its food industry.

If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques(技术) and adjusting(调整) flavors.

The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0. 66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of Kangshifu instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.

A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风)， the Xinhua News Agency reported.

Less salt leads to better health. And there’s no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.

【1】What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the second paragraph?

A. The average salt intake. B. The highest salt intake.

C. The lowest salt intake. D. The recommended daily salt intake.

【2】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A. Salt is bad for our body. B. Processed food has much salt.

C. Processed food is delicious. D. Salt mainly comes from China.

【3】What will happen if people eat too much salt?

A. It causes some illnesses. B. It is better for our health.

C. It may make us run faster. D. It will help us improve our skills.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.

B. Chinese people love eating salt very much.

C. We usually like buying sweet food.

D. People should eat less salt.

23、   Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a brother, Tom. He is 8.

My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.

In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.

On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.

根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Lilly is four years older than Tom.

【2】Lilly’s mom never works at night.

【3】Lilly and her brother go to school by car.

【4】Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.

【5】Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.

24、Why do you remember Hello Kitty,Snoopy and all the other playful animals?What makes you love them?Well,maybe because they’re like the people around you.Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them.Is he or she:

As sweet as Hello Kitty:She likes to eat cakes.She loves to make new friends.She asks friends to her tea parties.She is warm and sunny and will always help you.

As clever as Snoopy:He went to school when he was nine.He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot.He is so clever that you like to be with him.

As sarcastic(讽刺的)as Garfield:He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you.Sometimes he is not nice.He doesn’t really like you?He thinks you’re a fool?No,in his heart,he loves you.He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.

As naughty as Mashimaro:He doesn’t look like a good boy.He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty.He always plays tricks on people.So you get angry with him and don’t like him very much.His mind is active and full of ideas.He tries to be big and catch your eyes.But he’s still a child.

【1】If you want to make a friend like Snoopy,he or she must be at least.

A. clever   B. naughty

C. active   D. sweet

【2】Tom’s friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words.He is just like .

A. Hello Kitty   B. Mashimaro

C. Snoopy   D. Garfield

【3】The underlined words “plays tricks on” probably mean   .

A. plays games with

B. makes mistakes

C. makes fun of

D. makes friends with

【4】Cathy is a kind-hearted girl.She is always ready to help others.Her favourite food is cake.Her friends all call her   .

A. Hello Kitty   B. Snooy

C. Mashimaro   D. Garfield

【5】According to the passage,people love cartoon animals because .

A. they are the animals that often make people laugh

B. their personalities are like the people around them

C. the cartoon animals are sunny,warm and full of ideas

D. they always help people and think a lot

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

Some people do not like anything to be out of place. They are never late for work, they can remember people’s birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. They are always k【1】 to their friends and family members. Mr. Brown is such a person.

Mr. Brown works in a bank, and he lives in the town on his own. He only has a sister. She lives in the next town with her husband and her son, Mark. Mr. Brown does not have t【2】 to see his sister or her family, from one year to the next, but he never forgets to send them different kinds of greeting cards. These days, he is busy choosing a birthday card and p【3】 for the 20th birthday of his nephew(侄子), Mark.

Last Sunday, Mr. Brown had quite a s【4】. He drove home from the hotel at the usual time, and he drove his car very c【5】, not too slowly or too fast. When he got home, he parked his car as usual in the right place, out of the way to other cars, and then he went inside the house to make the evening meal. Just then, there was a knock at the door. Mr. Brown o【6】 the door and found a policeman standing outside the door.

“What have I done wrong?” he asked himself. “Did I drive on the wrong side of the street? Or did I make a mistake at work? Have I f【7】 to pay all important bills?”

“Hello, Uncle,” said the policeman with a big smile on his face, “My name is Mark.”

26、   近日，某校开展了“志愿者日”的活动，鼓励同学们利用周末走出校园,尽自己所能为所在的社区做一些力所能及的事情。并随机给100名同学发放了调查问卷，下图是调查问卷的统计结果。

请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出符合你实际的一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的志愿者日是如何度过的。

要求.词数不少于80词；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, a survey was done among 100 students in a school about how students spent the Volunteer Day on weekends. Here is the result._________________________________________

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