2024-2025学年（下）普洱八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】……的人口 __________________________

【2】一样大 ______________________________

【3】最古老的国家之一 ____________________

【4】（可以）随便（做某事） _______________

【5】据我所知 ____________________________

2、 综合填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

promise, room, angry, why, so, lead, with, I, well, appear

Once, there was a young painter who was good at painting birds. His paintings sold 【1】 and he was famous all over his country.

The emperor loved collecting (收藏) paintings, especially roosters (公鸡). 【2】 he asked the famous painter to paint a rooster for him. He wanted the rooster to be the best of all his collections.

The painter 【3】 to do so. The emperor waited and waited for one year, but did not get the painting. He became【4】 and asked the painter to come to see him.

The painter came. He walked into the palace【5】 paper, paints and a brush. In five minutes, a perfect (完美的) picture of a rooster 【6】 on the paper. Seeing this, the emperor was all the more angry. “If you can paint a picture of a rooster in five minutes, 【7】 did you keep me waiting for a year?” he said.

“I’ll let you know why, Your Majesty,” said the painter. “Could you please come with me?”

He 【8】 the emperor to his own study (书房). There, paper almost filled the【9】. On each paper was a painting of a rooster.

“Your Majesty,” explained the painter. “It took【10】 one year to improve my skill in order to paint a perfect rooster for you.”

3、根据A句的意思完成B句，使两句的意思基本相同。每空限填一词

A：He is so active that he can be our team leader．

B：He is active________ ________be our team leader．

4、The movie is so interesting that   people have seen it in the past few days.

A．thousands of

B．two thousands

C．two thousand of

D．two thousands of

5、My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________.

A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned

6、— Have you solved the problem yet?

— Certainly. So you don’t have to worry about it.

A．Never

B．Maybe

C．Sure

7、-Could you give me to eat?  -Sure, no problem.

A. something delicious B. delicious something

C. anything delicious D. delicious anything

8、My parents always compare me _______ others. So I am very stressed.

A.with   B.by C.to   D.from

9、—Mum, I'm going to take an exam tomorrow. Don't forget to ________ early tomorrow.

—OK, I won't.

A．wake up me

B．wake me up

C．look up me

D．look me up

10、They sent me a letter __________ October 2nd, 2008.

A. in   B. on   C. at   D. to

11、I bought ________wonderful CDs with ________money yesterday.

A.less; less B.more; less C.more; fewer

12、_______ of the children likes the movie because it’s too boring.

A. None B. Each C. All D. Some

13、—What a big storm last night!

—Yes. I was doing my homework. ________, all the lights in my house went off.

A．Suddenly

B．Slowly

C．Differently

D．Quietly

14、Tom had his 15th birthday party last night, ______?

A. didn’t he   B. did he   C. hadn’t he   D. was he

15、The Monkey King can turn himself______different animals and shapes.

A. in B. on C. at D. into

16、Why don’t you ________ us to ________ the 400 metres race?

A．join; join

B．take part in; take part in

C．take part in; join

D．join; take part in

17、I took the subway and ____ at the downtown station.

A. got on B. got off C. get up

18、—I know Old Joe lives ________.

—We should visit him from time to time. Then he won’t feel ________.

A．alone ; alone

B．lonely ; lonely

C．lonely ; alone

D．alone ; lonely

19、补全对话

A: Betty, you look pale(苍白的). Are you all right?

B:【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

B:【2】When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn't stop.

A:【3】

B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

A: Did the car hit the boy?

B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

A: That's too bad.

B: So when we're on the bike, we must be careful!

A: Yeah!【5】

B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.

A.Did the boy stop?

B.We mustn't ride too fast.

C.I had dinner with my friend.

D.Did the boy have a sore back?

E.I'm OK, but I saw an accident.

F.I was waiting to cross the road.

G.Yes. I'm glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

20、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: We've been in this shop for three hours. I feel a little tired.

B: Look, Tina._______ Look at this one.

A: What a great T-­shirt! I love Mickey Mouse._______

B: Well, it is smart.

A: _______

B: I like super heroes like Superman and Batman.

A: I like them too._______

B: Really? I got a really funny cartoon DVD yesterday. Why not come to my house to see it after shopping?

A: _______

A. But I prefer funny cartoons that can make people laugh.

B. I like friendly and smart cartoon characters.

C. How much are they?

D. Sounds good.

E. What characters do you like?

F. These T­-shirts are great!

G. Are you kidding?

【1】_______

【2】_______

【3】_______

【4】_______

【5】_______

21、A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing witha hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Canyou come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”

“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”

“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”

“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”

【1】What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?

A. He was sleeping upstairs.   B. He was sleeping downstairs.

C. He was working upstairs.   D. He was working downstairs.

【2】What did the man ask the doctor to do ?

A. to go out for a walk   B. to go to a place in the town

C. to see a patient   D. to go to a place out of town

【3】How did they go away ?

A. on foot   B. by car   C. by bus   D. by bike

【4】What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?

A. 打骚扰电话   B. 打夜间打电话   C. 夜间喊叫   D. 夜间出诊

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The story happened in the midnight .

B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.

C. The doctor was very thankful to get some money.

D. The man was cleverer than the doctor.

22、   Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students " early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

【1】The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because________.

A.he didn't want to go to school B.it wasn't time for him to get up

C.he didn't have enough sleep D.he wanted his mother to wake him up

【2】In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________.

A.not work well in class B.go to bed early

C.be weak in English D.become too weak to sleep

【3】In this passage "early birds" means "persons who________"

A.don't want to sleep B.get up late

C.get up early D.sleep less

【4】How many hours should students sleep at night in experts’ opinion?

A.Less than 6 hours B.8 to 10 hours

C.6 to 8 hours D.over 10 hours

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

B.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

C.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

D.Sleeping less means working hard.

23、How to fight against COVID-19? We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.

Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)

The book makes parents and children be able to learn—in a fun way—about how viruses (病毒) spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.

A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)

This book pictures children’s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child’s question “Why can’t I be allowed to play outside?” It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone.

Ten Tips to Fight Monsters ( Writer: Dong Ruihan)

Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病) in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the discase.

A Brie f History of Viruses for Children

(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop)

This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a “Ten Questions about COVID-19” section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19 (including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand the virus basing on (基于) reason and science.

【1】All the four books are about ________.

A．children’s daily activities

B．ten questions about COVID-19

C．fighting against COVID -19

D．love between family members, friends and everyone

【2】If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read ________.

A．Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!

B．A Special Spring Festival

C．Ten Tips to Fight Monsters

D．A Brief History of Viruses for Children

【3】Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?

A．Mu Xiangzhen.

B．Gao Jing.

C．Dong Ruihan.

D．Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children’s Book Workshop.

【4】The spread of the virus is mentioned in ________.

①Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!

②A Special Spring Festival

③Ten Tips to Fight Monsters

④A Brief History of Viruses for Children

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【5】According to the passage, which one is NOT true?

A．The books were translated into many languages.

B．Children can do something to protect themselves.

C．We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.

D．We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.

24、Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher.

All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The text is written to ______.

A.give a report

B.have School Day

C.collect opinions from visitors

D.hold a meeting with teachers

【2】What were sold in Tina’s group?

A.School postcards.

B.Chinese paintings.

C.Recyclable bags.

D.Homemade snacks.

【3】How did the visitors feel about the activities?

A.Disappointed. B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised.

【4】How many students like the recyclable bags according to the feedback?

A.50. B.25. C.15. D.10.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?

A.Nick was the leader of Group 1.

B.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.

C.The postcards were cheap.

D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.

25、首字母填空

Some people have very good memory and can easily learn quite long poems( 诗) by heart. O 【1】have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a 【2】. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down a 【3】long street in London and then tell you the n 【4】of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have wonderful memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language.

Everybody l 【5】his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as easily as o 【6】. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have l 【7】time for it, and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a c 【8】but it takes photos not only of what we see but also o 【9】what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos , t 【10】is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds.

26、书面表达

去年暑假期间你参加了我们学校举办的连云港三日游，根据下面的提示写一篇100词左右的短文。

第一天：新浦公园：划船，听京剧，看时装表演，乘坐激动人心的过山车动物园： 看动物，如猴子，狮子等

第二天：花果山：欣赏美丽的自然景色，看到许多西游记（Journey to the West ）里的人物：唐僧，孙悟空，猪八戒。到达江苏省最高峰----玉女峰（the Yunv peak ）。让人有一种腾云驾雾（ride a cloud ）的感觉。

第三天：海滨浴场（seaside swimming pool）：玩沙子，放风筝，打沙滩排球,吃美味的海鲜。