2024-2025学年（下）鹤壁八年级质量检测英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】义务做；自愿做v.________   志愿者n.________

【2】孤独的；寂寞的adj.________   独自；单独adv.________

【3】强烈的；强壮的adj.________

【4】感觉；感触n.________   感觉；感到v.________

【5】满足；满意n.________   v.________

【6】物主；主人n.________   拥有v.________

【7】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n.________   （短途）旅行n.________

【8】募集；征集v.________

【9】修理；修补v.________

【10】破损的；残缺的adj.________

【11】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj.________

【12】瞎的；失明的adj.________   聋的adj.________

【13】想象；设想v.________

【14】困难；难题n.________   困难的adj.________

【15】训练；培训v.________   n.________

【16】兴趣n. 使感兴趣v.________   表现出兴趣的adj.________   有趣的；有吸引力的adj.________

2、

Hey friends! Do you like flowers and do you know how to plant flowers?

Among all my family members, my grandma knew the most. She planted flowers in the yard. She planted them with love and 【1】 them as her children. So the yard was always filled with beautiful flowers. Grandma might 【2】 out her flowers several times a day. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them.

Every Friday Grandma asked me 【3】 flowers, and then she would 【4】 them into delicious wine. All my family members liked it very much.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the yard but also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy.  Her hugs(拥抱) and kisses 【5】 the sunshine.

It's a shame that Grandma passed away last year. We miss her a lot. She and her garden gave us a sweet memory.

3、It’s an unimportant meeting．(改为反意疑问句)

It’s an unimportant meeting，________ ________？

4、---It's been almost three years __________we met last. ----Yes. How I miss you !

A. when   B. before   C. until   D. since

5、（题文）Could you please________ my pet dog when I'm out?

A. take care of   B. wash   C. work on   D. water

6、—How is your grandma?

—She's fine. She used to________paper cuttings at home. But now she is used to________out for a walk.

A．make; going

B．making; go

C．making; going

D．make; go

7、She didn’t________with her brother about small things．

A．used to argue

B．used to arguing

C．use to argue

D．use to arguing

8、If you are in trouble, you can ask the police ________ help.

A．in

B．with

C．of

D．for

9、I think the way can _________ us to his house.

A．tell

B．lead

C．make

D．want

10、—Will it rain tomorrow?

—________. We want to play soccer together.

A．I hope so

B．I don’t think so

C．I think so

D．I hope not

11、The old man can’t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes ________ others.

A.walks into B.walks on C.falls into D.falls on

12、The weather changes often there, so you should ________ it before you go there.

A．travel around

B．look for

C．prepare for

D．talk about

13、My brother has a ________. He has to see a dentist at once.

A．stomachache

B．headache

C．sore back

D．toothache

14、— Could you please take the dog for a walk, Susan?

— ____. I have a lot of housework to do.

A. OK, thanks B. Sorry, I can’t C. No problem

15、Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.

A．clearly

B．directly

C．heavily

D．quickly

16、They haven’t decided where________on vacation．

A．to go

B．go

C．to going

D．going

17、—Is the room ________ to hold so many people?

—Yes, it is.

A.large enough B.enough large C.small enough D.enough small

18、Tom _________ in making a model plane. It was a _________.

A.succeed; success B.succeeded; success

C.succeeds; successful D.succeeded; successful

19、A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy.

A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Samsung, Huawei or Apple?

B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?

A: Hmm! 【2】

B: How much is a Huawei?

A: The newer, the more expensive.

B: 【3】

A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.

B: 【4】

A: 2,000 yuan.

B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?

A: 【5】 That’s the best we can do. OK?

B: OK. I’ll take it.

A．Huawei is more popular, I think.

B．I want one newer but not too expensive.

C．I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.

D．Can I help you?

E．Is it expensive?

F．How much is it?

G．What color do you like?

20、九、选择合适的句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Mike.

B: Hello, Lucy.

A: 1.【1】

B: I’m feeling better now.

A: 2. 【2】

B: He said I had got a bad cold.

A: 3. 【3】

B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 4. 【4】

B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?

A: Sure.5. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. I hope you’ll be better soon.

C. Can you come to school today?

D. How are you today?

E. I’m sorry to hear that.

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. I hope you’ll be better soon.

C. Can you come to school today?

D. How are you today?

E. I’m sorry to hear that.

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

21、

【1】 On April 12, thousands of people brought their kites to a beach in France. Popular kites in China look like birds or butterflies(蝴蝶). But here at the festival, bears and whales(鲸鱼) flew everywhere.

【2】Huang Yu-hsiang, a pianist from Taiwan, was born blind. But as a child, he showed the talent to remember any music he heard. It encouraged him to learn the piano.

“Sounds help me to feel the colors of the world,” he said.

【3】The school has a club called the Future Farmers of America. The club members grow vegetables in the school’s greenhouse. They had their first crop (收成) of lettuce in March. They gave it to the school cafeteria(食堂).

【4】Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.

【5】Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.

给每个小语段选择正确的标题。

22、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】To join in the clean-up activity, one needs to________.

A．bring some tools

B．wear beautiful clothes

C．invite at least two friends

D．wear a mask and comfortable clothes

【2】After the clean-up activity, people will________.

A．take photos

B．cook food together

C．have lunch together

D．give gifts to each other

【3】The clean-up activity will be on________.

A．Friday morning

B．Friday afternoon

C．Sunday morning

D．Sunday afternoon

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．The clean-up activity needs 9 hours or 11hours.

B．People can ask for more information by e-mail.

C．The park will be cleaner and more beautiful.

D．The activity is boring.

【5】The text is probably a________.

A．story

B．notice

C．diary

D．letter

23、I watched the film Better Days (少年的你) with a sad feeling several days ago. The film deepened my understanding of school bullying (欺凌). I used to think school bullying was far from us, but that is not true. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experiences. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days. The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime. It’s time we did something about this problem.

First of all, I think we need stricter school rules. Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying incidents (事件).

Second, it is important for teachers and parents to discover the incidents in time. As students, we should report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible.

Last but not least, we should try our best to prevent (阻止) school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more attention to students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems.

I’d like to call on all schools and families to pay more attention to school bullying. I hope all students can have a happy school life.

【1】The writer thought school bullying was ________ before watching the film.

A．rare (少见的)

B．common

C．necessary

D．important

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “victim”?

A．欺凌者

B．受害者

C．反对者

D．支持者

【3】Why do many students like bullying others?

A．Because it is difficult for school rules to solve bullying incidents.

B．Because teachers don’t dare to solve bullying incidents.

C．Because the victims never speak out about their experiences.

D．Because school bullying can have a lifetime effect on the victims.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Teachers and parents should discover bullying incidents in time.

B．Students should report school bullying incidents to their teachers or parents.

C．Many victims have mental health problems before they’re bullied.

D．Schools and families should pay more attention to school bullying.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The film Better Days

B．Say no to school bullying

C．Why bullying incidents happen

D．Pay more attention to students’ mental health

24、I have been reading the book Carotte’s Web by E．B．White．In this book, Fern lives on a farm．

At the start of the book, a little pig is born．He is very small．Fern's father is going to kill him．But Fern saves the pig．She calls him Wilbur and feeds him．When he is big enough, Wilbur goes to live in Fern's uncle’s barn(谷仓)．

In the barn, Wilbur makes a friend called Charlotte．She is a spider．Wilbur finds out that Fern’s uncle is going to kill him for meat．Wilbur asks Charlotte for help．

Charlotte helps by writing words in her web so that people will think Wilbur is a special pig．

My favourite part of the book is when Wilbur has gone to the fair(集市)．The family have been at the fair too．They have helped Wilbur to get ready for a competition, but now they have gone home．Wilbur is nervous and Charlotte is working on a new web．This is an exciting part of the book．

The best character is Templeton, the rat．He is funny．I also like the geese．I think the writer makes them seem real．

I really enjoyed reading this book．It is a nice story but the end was a bit sad．

Philip Reed, Aged 11．

【1】Who is the writer of the book Charlote's Web?

A. Philip Reed B. Fern． C. Charlotte． D. E．B．White．

【2】Why did Wilbur go to the fair?

A. For a fashion show． B. For a meeting．

C. For a competition． D. For a party．

【3】What is the best character according to the passage?

A. Wilbur． B. Templeton． C. Charlotte． D. Fern

【4】Which animal did Philip not mention(提及)?

A. A pig． B. A spider． C. A duck D. A rat

【5】What does the writer think of the story?

A. Nice B. Boring C. Awful D. Touching

25、Over the past 20 years, the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives. The Internet makes it much e【1】 for people to search for information. For example, when we write a history report, we don’t have to go to the library. We can find information about world leaders and historical events on different websites. Everything we want to know can be found at the click of a button.

The Internet helps us to stay connected to family, friends and the world around us. Not long ago, we wrote letters by h【2】 and waited weeks for a reply. Today, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few seconds.

The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p【3】. We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ, Baidu Tieba, blogs or forums(论坛). If we dislike the food at school, we can discuss it in the school’s forum or in the Tieba of our own class.

A【4】 the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some ways it can be a bad influence. There is a lot of false information on the Internet. It is important not to believe a【5】 we read on the Internet.

In addition, many teenagers choose to keep in touch with each other online instead of meeting face-to-face. People w【6】 that this harms their social communication skills.

Some teenagers spend too much time playing Internet games. They may lose focus on their studies.       

There are millions of interesting sites to visit and so many wonderful things to do online. How could we live without the Internet nowadays? But remember to use the Internet properly and wisely. Try to let the Internet be your good s【7】, not your bad master!

26、假如你是李峰，下面是你美国的朋友Eric 给你发的电子邮件，请你就他的电子邮件的问题，给他回复一条电子邮件。

Dear Li Feng,

I don’t like doing chores, so my mom is angry with me. What chores do you often do at home？What do you think of doing chores? Do you think students should do chores? Why? I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Eric

注意：1. 书写工整、规范，语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯，文中不准出现真实姓名。 2. 文章必须包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥。3. 词数：不少于60词。