2024-2025学年（下）潜江八年级质量检测英语

1、用这种方式，他们可以帮助当地的人改善他们的生活。

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2、

【1】Can you give us a reason to ________ the school trip?

【2】Please ________ me ________ when you arrive in Wuhan.

【3】She did not ________ leaflets(传单) door to door like the rest of the group.

【4】We always ________ our classroom every Friday afternoon.

3、I have been to Nanjing Museum three times this year. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ _________ have you been to Nanjing Museum this year?

4、—Can you ________ how difficult it is to drink water in space?

—Of course I can.

A．hope

B．imagine

C．expect

D．find

5、With the help of Mr Wang,Liu Ling has great progress in English.

A. done   B. taken

C. made   D. picked

6、He had to be in hospital for some days because of his 　　　　.

A．illness

B．business

C．trip

D．birthday

7、If there is a museum near here, I ________ my friends to visit it.

A．take

B．will take

C．took

D．am taking

8、________，he found Jim passed the exam．

A．To his surprise

B．To his surprised

C．To him surprise

D．To him surprised

9、—Excuse me, Jack. Could I use your new dictionary?

—Sorry, my schoolmate ________ it without returning it.

A.lent B.borrowed C.bought D.brought

10、—________, what time is it?

—It's half past seven.

A.By the way B.In the way C.On the way D.In this way

11、—Let’s make dinner for our parents.

—Sounds ________! Let’s ________ that.

A．greatly; get ready to

B．great; prepare to

C．great; get ready for

D．greatly; get ready for

12、You should ________.

A．believe you

B．believe in you

C．believing yourself

D．believe in yourself

13、—_______ the way, what happened ______ you?

—A boy knocked me down when I was ______ my way home.

A. In; to; on B. On; with; on C. By; with; on D. By; to; on

14、---How does Jack go to work ?

--He _______drive a car, but now he______there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking

15、—Have you got the new textbooks, Li Pin?

—Yes, thanks   our government, it provides free textbooks   us every year.

A. for, for B. to, for C. for, with D. to, with

16、_____ her teacher, she has now become a top student in English learning.

A.Thanks for B.Thanks to

17、She would like ________longer,but she has to catch her plane back to work.

A.stayed B.to stay C.staying D.stays

18、—What's ______with your sister?   —She has______ fever.

A. matter, /   B. wrong, /

C. the matter, a   D. the wrong, a

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Tom, I hear you like cartoon movies. 【1】?

B: My favorite one is Monkey King: Hero Is Back.

A: 【2】

B: I like it because I like the Monkey King. He keeps fighting the bad and helping the weak. Did you see the movie?

A: 【3】. I like reading in my free time. I’m reading Yu Gang Moves a Mountain.

B: 【4】?

A: I think he was a man who never gave up.

B: 【5】 He was also a hard-working man.

A: Yes He worked on moving the mountain every day.

B: We can learn a lot from the old man.

20、补全对话 用适当的句子补全对话。

A:Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?

B:【1】. Who is that, please?

A: This is Alice. Dr.Bruce, I’m not feeling well. Can I see you this morning?

B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this

afternoon.

A: OK. Let’s meet at 3:00pm.

(At 3:00pm.in the Dr.Bruce)

B:【2】?

A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.

B:【3】?

A: Two days.

B: You may have the flu.

A:【4】?

B: Don’t worry! Take the medicine before meals. And you’ll get well soon.

A: Thanks a lot. Dr.Bruce.

B:【5】.

21、   When you’re invited to have dinner at a foreigner’s home, please remember the followings.

At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.

If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.

Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.

There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.

Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.

【2】The dish is passed to you on either side.

【3】If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself.

【4】You may take any food at any time.

【5】When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”

22、We spent a few days in Paris last week.We visited the famous city quite regularly.After all,it only takes three hours from London to Paris.It’s always a pleasure visiting places we really like and exploring areas we’ve never been.

The only unlucky thing this time was the weather.As soon as we got there the temperature reached almost 35 degrees (which lasted until we left).It was so hot that Matthew just couldn’t stand it—for him,it wasn’t the most enjoyable trip.I felt sorry for him because every time we go there he has to put up with (忍受) my endless shopping spree (狂欢) ...

Because of the heat,we ended up just having lots of ice cream and drinks most of the time,although we managed to pay a few visits to the new Herme shop on Rue de Vaugirard at least.It’s not as busy as the shop on Rue Bonaparte so you can choose whatever you like without worrying about a queue behind you!I really enjoyed his bread this time as well as the cakes.And I must say that his Croissant aux Amandes and Bostock were simply the best I’ve ever had.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?

A. The writer stayed in Paris for a month last year.

B. It was a long way from London to Paris.

C. The writer enjoyed herself during the trip.

D. The writer only likes to go to places she has never been to.

【2】The underlined word “stand” in the second paragraph means .

A. 享受   B. 忍受

C. 站立   D. 位于

【3】What can you know about Matthew from the second paragraph?

A. He doesn’t like shopping.

B. He doesn’t like travelling.

C. He is one of the writer’s relatives.

D. He isn’t a good husband.

【4】The shops on Rue Bonaparte .

A. have no bread that the writer likes

B. are often crowded with customers

C. don’t have anything the writer likes

D. are not very busy all the time

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. An unpleasant trip   B. A great city

C. A shopping centre   D. A trip to Paris

23、Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.

Mr. Black's problems

My name is David Black. I live in a small house. I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do?

Dr. Smith's advice

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.

【1】The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refers to "______".

A．Mr. Black and Dr. Smith

B．only Mr. Black's problems

C．only Dr. Smith's advice

D．Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice

【2】Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried ______.

A．he will be hungry or thirsty

B．he has to talk with others

C．he will have a cold

D．he will get lost

【3】If you are always worried and you don't like going out, maybe you ______ .

A．have too much yang

B．have too much yin

C．have a balance of yin and yang

D．need to eat some yin foods

【4】Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice?

A．To eat some yang foods.

B．To play more sports.

C．To stay at home and rest.

D．To take some Chinese medicine.

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Mr. Black often has yang foods.

B．Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.

C．Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.

D．Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much.

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor．“Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, ”said the doctor.“ Or it will be worse for your health! ”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’ t do as the doctor said. Of course. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight, sir, ” said the doctor. “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first. ”“Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because__________.

A. he liked the delicious foods   B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers   D. he was helpful to their business

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything ,So __________.

A. he didn’t go to dinner   B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help   D. he had to take much medicine

【3】Mr. Jenkins was afraid   , so he went to the doctor again．

A. to die   B. to be thin   C. to stop working   D. to do housework

【4】What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

A. To refuse others’ invitation

B. To shake head more often

C. To do exercise like moving his head from side to side

D. To accept others’ invitation

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to do some exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die very soon.

25、语法填空

It’s 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Lin Wei and the other panda 【1】(keep) are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already 【2】(wake) and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with 【3】(excite) and some of them even walk 【4】 their friends and fall over.

Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from 【5】(ill) and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day 【6】(eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot  more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down the forests. Scientists say there are now 【7】(few) than 2,000 pandas 【8】(live) in the remaining forests. Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.

An education program in Chengdu 【9】(teach) children in cities about pandas and other endangered animals. The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. We all hope that in the future there 【10】(be) a lot more pandas than now.

26、   As all kinds of technologies develop more and more useful inventions come out, and human beings live a more and more comfortable and convenient life. What is the most useful invention in your mind?

1. Introduce the invention

(What is it? What does it look like (if it’s not familiar to most people and you think necessary to mention)? How does it work? Normally, who use it more often)

2. Give at least 2 reasons with the exploration.

3. Write about 100 words.

The Most Useful Invention in My Mind

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