2024-2025学年（下）梧州八年级质量检测英语

1、你独立把这则故事翻译成英语有问题吗？

________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】What should I do if I ________________ gas(汽油) at midnight on the way?

【2】It’s not the time to ________________. You should go by the rule book.

【3】He doesn’t want to be a teacher. So he is thinking of ________________ teaching.

【4】—You ________________ your own life! Do you agree with me?

—Yes, you are right.

【5】All the passengers ________________ the bus and ran to the hotel.

3、What do you think of playing computer games?（改为同义句）

________ do you ________ playing computer games?

4、 good time we have had in our middle school!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

5、—Why are you late for school today?

—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.

A.wait for B.look for C.ask for D.care for

6、There are two bananas , some yogurt and ice cream . Please   them a milk shake .

A. turn ; down   B. turn ; into   C. turn ; up   D. turn ; off

7、We should not only be confident ________ ourselves, but also think things ________ before making decisions.

A．in; about

B．in; over

C．about; about

D．about; over

8、The teacher told us ________ carefully to him in class.

A．to listen

B．listening

C．listen

D．listened

9、Our headmaster asked us ______ a report on how to protect wild animals.

A．write

B．writing

C．to write

D．wrote

10、The computer rooms in your school are much larger than ________ in our school.

A．those

B．that

C．ones

D．it

11、John Smith is ________ honest man.

A．an

B．a

C．the

D．one

12、--- _______ will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal?

--- In two days.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How long

13、It’s easy   the problem.

A. for him solve   B. for him to solve   C. of him solving   D. of him to solve

14、—What about ________ a rest?

—Let’s go for a walk.

A．to take

B．take

C．taking

D．takes

15、She________to sleep until she________her homework tonight．

A. doesn’t go；finishes

B. won’t go；finishes

C. won’t go；will finish

D. doesn’t go；will finish

16、Tom is the only person we can .He is a man of his words.

A. depend on   B. put on   C. turn on   D. go on

17、Of all the trips I have ever had, I think the trip to Xiamen is ________ one.

A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting

18、—Have you bought your train ticket home for the Spring Festival, Li Qiang?

—No. There are ________ tickets left now.

A．lots of

B．more than

C．no more

19、补全对话

A: Good morning. What do you usually do in the evening?

B: 【1】___________

A: Really? What programmers do you enjoy?

B: 【2】___________

A: Why don’t you watch TV?

B: 【3】___________

A: Maybe you are right.

B: 【4】___________

A: English programmers? 

B: Yes. There are many English programmers on the radio. You can choose some.

A: Wonderful! I’m looking for a way to learn English well.

B: 【5】___________

A: Yes, I agree with you.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Hey，Bill I went to your classroom yesterday afternoon．But you were not in it.【1】

B: When did you come to my classroom?

A: 【2】

B: About three o'clock? Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn't have any classes  yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax.

A: 【3】

B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.

A: 【4】

B: Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.

A: What about Linda?

B: She was reading an interesting book. She likes reading, you know.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

A. Did you have a good time there?

B. What were you doing at that time?

C. Where were you?

D. At about three o'clock.

E. What was Mary doing?

F. When did you go there?

G. Who did you go there with?

21、   A little boy almost thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because he was born with a lame(瘸的)leg.He seldom played with his classmates and always lowered his head without a word.

One spring, the boy's father gave each child a small tree to plant.“Whoever grows the best tree will get a favourite gift,” he said to them.Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden, a terrible idea hit his mind: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So he never cared about it.

A few days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn't die, but also grew some fresh leaves, and it looked greener and healthier than the others.He got a favourite gift and was told by his father: from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist(植物学家). One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside the window, he suddenly remembered what his teacher once said, most plants grew at night.Why not go to see the lovely tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully. At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears(泪水)rolling down his face.

Many years passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was known as a great president of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

【1】The little boy regarded himself as ________ all the time.

A.a helpful son B.a kind brother

C.an unlucky kid D.a clever student

【2】The children planted trees ________.

A.by the river B.in the garden

C.near the school D.along the street

【3】The boy's tree grew best because ________.

A.his teacher gave him some advice

B.it was the best tree at the beginning

C.his father looked after it really well

D.other children didn't water their trees

【4】The little boy became a ________ when he grew up.

A.president B.painter C.botanist D.doctor

【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

A.health is very important B.it's hard to get to the top

C.planting trees needs secrets D.love is the best gift of life

22、The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century.

Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages.

阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F).

【1】Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875.

【2】Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education.

【3】Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816.

【4】Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent.

【5】Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one.

23、   A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyone. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.

To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.

The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside.

At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.

Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒) are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.

The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.

As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.

【1】What time did the writer arrive in Cuba?

A.At one o’clock early in the morning B.A few days later

C.A week ago D.At noon

【2】What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba?

A.The trip was really boring B.The trip was enjoyable and interesting

C.The trip was exciting. D.The trip was relaxing in the sun

【3】How often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square?

A.Every day B.Every week C.Every year D.Every month

【4】How many tourists were there in the tour trip?

A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about this article?

A.The tour group went to Cuba in March.

B.Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.

C.Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.

D.The writer bought some things in Old Havana.

24、

When students at Olathe East High School in the US got their CPR (心肺复苏术) training this winter, 15-year-old Seth Johnson paid close attention. Two weeks after his training, Seth helped his elder sister Claire use CPR to save their dad when he had a heart attack (心脏病发作).

That day, their father Mark was in their home when he suddenly felt quite sick. Then, things got worse. Hearing their dad shouting, Claire ran in and helped Seth pull their dad off the couch and lay him flat (平的). Claire called 911 and then started CPR.

Claire put her hands on the center of her dad’s chest (胸部) and began to push hard and fast about twice per second. She pushed on his chest 30 times, then gave two rescue breaths (人工呼吸).

Claire once took the same training course Seth did at school. After about four minutes of heavy chest compressions (胸部按压), she was tired and Seth had to take over. About two minutes later, medical workers arrived. Mark spent five days in hospital, but has since fully recovered.

Recent studies have shown that CPR saves less than 20 percent of people in these kinds of situations. But experts say it’s still worth trying. And the earlier it’s given, the more successful it’s likely to be. The American Heart Association has encouraged more schools to offer CPR training. As of last year, 38 states had laws asking students to learn it.

【1】CPR can be used to save a person when he/she ________.

A.has a bad headache B.has a heart attack

C.has been burned D.has trouble sleeping

【2】Paragraphs 2-3 were mainly written to ________.

A.explain how to do CPR B.describe how Claire saved her father

C.show how smart Claire was D.describe the CPR training course

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Claire did CPR on her own to save her father. B.Claire was never trained on how to do CPR.

C.Mark got worse after getting CPR. D.The CPR saved Mark.

【4】How long did Mark stay in hospital?

A.Four minutes. B.Two minutes. C.Six minutes. D.Five days.

【5】What can we infer from the story?

A.CPR can only be used in the early stage of a heart attack.

B.More than 80 percent of patients benefit from CPR.

C.Both Claire and Seth learned CPR at school.

D.All US schools require students to learn CPR.

25、根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

What is 【1】? Of course, it’s 【2】 language. But for us, it’s 【3】 only just a language but also a very important tool(工具). It’s a necessary skill(技能) for our life and success in the 21st century.

Why should we learn the language well? Why should we spend so 【4】 time 【5】 learning English? The answer 【6】 clear: to make ourselves better, to make our country stronger and to communicate freely(自由交流) with the world. This is one of the 【7】 important jobs for us.

Let’s learn English well to let others get to know Chinese.

Let’s learn English 【8】 to make China better.

【9】 learn English well to make our future brighter.

Let’s learn English well 【10】 make our world a better place.

26、   “道路千万条，安全第一条。行车不规范，亲人两行泪”。这是来自电影《流浪地球》中的经典台词。可见自觉遵守交通安全，保证自身交通安全，是作为一个公民的基本素质和要求。作为中学生，我们该如何做到保证自身在上下学路上的交通安全呢?请以How to keep safe为主题，根据以下要求和提示完成一篇 80字左右的书面表达。

要求:

内容提示:

1.自觉遵守交通规则，不在马路上玩耍打闹。

2.在回家路上不与陌生人交谈，不乱买街边食品。

3.按时回家，尽量做到绿色出行，如:步行、骑自行车。

4.可根据自己情况，适当增加内容，使文章通顺，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇: stranger, on the way home, snacks, traffic rules, on time, sidewalk, First, Second....

How to keep safe

As a student, it's important to keep ourselves safe when going to school and going back home. Do you know how to keep safe?

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