2024-2025学年（下）铁门关八年级质量检测英语

1、你通过大声读来学习英语吗？

_______________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】I ________ up at 8:00 this morning, so I was late.

【2】Look! The car is ________ straight towards the tree.

【3】A man tried ________ the girl in the river.

【4】It’s raining hard outside. I have to ________ at home.

【5】—What ________ to Gulliver when he was on the island?

—Some tiny men caught him.

3、My sister should get a part-time job. (就画线部分提问)

________ ________ your sister ________?

4、I must ________ that hole with a board (木板) or someone may fall into it at night.

A．fill

B．cover

C．make

D．turn

5、—________ I have some chocolate, Mum?

—No, you ________. It’s time for you to go to bed.

A.Must, needn’t B.May, may not C.Must, mustn’t D.Must, needn’t

6、— How do you like the skirt?

— Very much. It ________ soft and nice.

A．feels

B．is felt

C．is feeling

7、— Tom, please come here to help me ________ the yard.

— OK, I’m coming.

A．clean up

B．set up

C．take up

D．show up

8、I don't want ________. I want to keep it.

A.give it away B.to give away it C.give away it D.to give it away

9、—Would you mind lending me your bike?

—________ I’m not using it now.

A．Certainly.

B．That’s all right.

C．Of course not.

D．Sure, I’d love to.

10、He’s never tired of learning English, _________?

A. is he B. has he C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he

11、—Oh, it’s raining hard.

—Be careful! The road ________ be wet.

A．could

B．must

C．might

D．can

12、Let’s ________ more friends to _________ the notices.

A.call up; hand out B.give away; put up

C.cheer up; give up D.take after; fix up

13、This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.

A.has been; is B.had been; is C.was; has been

14、This restaurant ______ people ______ delicious food.

A. provides; for   B. offers; to   C. provides; with   D. gives; for

15、What will the food festival ________?

A．like

B．is like

C．be like

D．likes

16、Ten years later , the lost girl saw her mother ________.

A. at first   B. by first   C. the first time   D. for the first time

17、—How long ________ they ________?

—Sorry. I don’t know. But I know that Mr Cao is going to ________ a nurse next month.

A．did; marry; marry to

B．did; get marry; marry with

C．have; got married; marry

D．have; been married; marry

18、The Greens have lived here with us ________ 2003.

A. for   B. since   C. before   D. in

19、根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确。

A: Hello, Emma! 【1】?

B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago.

A: 【2】?

B: Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place, especially the beaches.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

A: Did you do any other water sports?

B: 【4】.

A: Boating? How did you learn it?

B: I learned it from my uncle before I came here.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, I’d like to. I’ll teach you how to go boating next summer holiday.

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, John! 【1】?

B: Yes, during the winter holiday I had a good time in Taiwan, China.

A: Oh, really? 【2】?

B: I stayed there for a week.

A: 【3】?

B: I went with my parents. Taiwan, China is a nice place to visit. 【4】?

A: Yes, I’ve been there once. I visited many places during my trip. Have you visited the National Palace Museum?

B: Yes, we have. We spent almost 5 hours watching its rich collections (收藏品).

A: Yeah, there are lots of Chinese works of art in the National Palace Museum.

B: I also ate some snacks there. I like oyster thin noodles best. They’re really tasty. 【5】?

A: Not yet. But I’ve tried sugar apples and pineapples. These fruits are really delicious.

21、Maybe nothing tastes as delicious and refreshing (凉爽的) as a cold, juicy, round watermelon on a hot summer day. No wonder this healthy fruit has been enjoyed by humans for thousands of years. But how about trying square watermelons instead of round ones? Sounds fascinating, doesn’t it?

If you have been paying attention to all the exciting news lately, then surely you have seen all the wonderful shapes that watermelons come in these days. There are watermelons that look like Egyptian pyramids, there are special heart shaped watermelons for Valentine’s Day and of course, there are all kinds of round shapes. But did you know that it all started with square watermelons?

Recently, farmers in the southern Japanese town have discovered a technique to grow their watermelons in a square shape. The reason why they’re doing this in Japan is that there is not enough space in refrigerators. They are trying to make watermelons “refrigerator-friendly”.

A round watermelon can take up a lot of room in a refrigerator, and the usual round fruit often sits awkwardly (笨拙地) on refrigerator shelves. Smart Japanese farmers have forced their watermelons to grow into a square shape by putting the watermelon into square, glass cases while the fruit is still growing on the vine (藤). The new kind of square watermelons are so easy to store. You can just stack them up, which means more of them will fit in a container. This save a lot of space and also money on shipping. Also, people can now fit them better in their tiny refrigerators at home and can start buying bigger watermelons.

But these square watermelons come with a high price. Regular watermelons in Japan cost from $15 to $25 each, while each square watermelon costs about $82. Being quite expensive, these watermelons will certainly not be bought by the general public. Maybe people will give them as gifts! But it is also said that there does appear to be a growing U.S. market for watermelons that are more refrigerator-friendly. The industry is seeking for opinions from consumers who do mind size.

【1】According to the passage, it’s ________ to try a square watermelon these days.

A．impossible

B．dangerous

C．fascinating

D．frightening

【2】________ shaped watermelons are for Valentine’s Day.

A．Egyptian pyramid

B．Round

C．Square

D．Special heart

【3】Japanese farmers grow square watermelons because _________.

A．they have discovered a new technique

B．watermelons are not friendly

C．there’s not enough space in their fridges

D．round watermelons aren’t popular

【4】While the watermelon is still growing on the vine, farmers put it in a _________.

A．refrigerator

B．glass case

C．shelf

D．room

【5】The square watermelons enable people to _________ .

A．enjoy a sweeter flavor

B．enjoy more juicy fruit

C．fit them better in their tiny fridges

D．save more water on shipping

【6】It is said that the square watermelons _________.

A．can be bought easily by general public

B．can be about three times the price as normal ones

C．is not so popular in U.S.A.

D．is bought as a gift for consumers who do mind size

22、An old man was sitting with his 25-year-old son on the train.As the train started off,the young man was filled with lots of joy and surprise.He was sitting on the window side.He extended out(伸出) one of his hands and was feeling the passing air.He shouted,“Papa,see all trees are going behind.”The old man smiled and looked at his son.

Next to the young man,an old couple were sitting and listening to the talk between the father and the son.They thought the 25-year-old man behaved like a small child.

Suddenly the young man again shouted,“Papa,see the river and animals.” The couple were watching the young man in surprise.Then it started raining and some water drops touched the young man’s hand.He was filled with joy and closed his eyes.He shouted again,“Papa,it’s raining.Water is touching me.”

The couple couldn’t help themselves and asked the old man.“Why don’t you take your son to visit the doctor?”

The old man said,“Yes,we just came back from the hospital,and today my son got his eye sight for the first time in his life.”

【1】How did the young man feel when he saw the trees outside the window?

A. Happy and surprised.

B. Scared and surprised.

C. Happy but tired.

D. Excited but tired.

【2】What did the old couple think of the young man?

A. Lovely.   B. Kind.   C. Silly.   D. Smart.

【3】The underlined word “behaved” means   in Chinese.

A. 装扮   B. 表现   C. 表演   D. 操作

【4】The young man used to be   .

A. deaf   B. thin   C. fat   D. blind

【5】What is the best title for the passage?  

A. A happy tour

B. A blind young man

C. An old father and his son

D. A surprising world in a young man’s eyes

23、   Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your school work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(学业指导) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don’t have to show what you’ve written to others.

【1】Lots of kids _____ according to the new study.

A.dislike school. B.like school very much. C.are good at reading.   D.like sports.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?

A.A good education B.Future life C.School D.Teacher

【3】If you don’t like school, the first step is to ______.

A.find out why B.go to see a doctor C.ask your parents for help D.listen to music

【4】How many reasons why you don’t like school are mentioned in the second paragraph?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【5】Which is NOT the writer’s suggestion to make things better?

A.Write down your feelings about school.

B.Show what you’ve written to others.

C.Talk about someone about your problems with school.

D.You can start taking steps to make things better.

24、   A fox（狐狸） lived a happy life with his family. Every day, they went out to play in the forest near their home. One day a tiger came around. Seeing the tiger, the mother fox got nervous because her young babies were in danger. She thought that the tiger might eat them.

“Don’ t worry,” said the father fox. Then he told the mother fox about his idea.

When the tiger came along, the father fox asked, “ What are the babies crying for?” “They are asking for the tiger’s meat. We must find a tiger. ” the mother fox answered loudly on purpose.

The tiger heard that and ran away at once. Later he met a wolf (狼). When he told the wolf what happened, the wolf laughed at him and said, “ Go back with me and we will have a good meal.”

Then the tiger and the wolf went back together. The father fox had another idea to protect his family. He said loudly again, ”The babies are crying because they want to eat a tiger. They won’t wait long because I sent a wolf to catch a tiger.”

Hearing the words, the tiger ran away again. At the same time, he was angry with the wolf. How clever the father fox was!

【1】The mother fox became nervous because .

A.her young babies were crying B.the tiger might eat her babies

C.the tiger caught her and her babies D.her young babies wanted to eat a tiger

【2】The wolf might think the tiger was .

A.stupid B.clever C.lazy D.hard—working

【3】The tiger came around to the fox’s family according to the passage.

A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The tiger ate the wolf in the end. B.The wolf and the fox are good friends.

C.The wolf ate the baby foxes in the end. D.The tiger didn’t eat the baby foxes.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.A Clever Wolf B.A Brave Tiger C.A Clever Fox D.A Lazy Fox

25、短文首字母填空：

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【1】them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 【2】experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s【3】and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 【4】takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a【5】 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s【8】they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y【9】.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.

I value the m【10】 I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

26、 书面表达

你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。

2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。

3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。

作文要求：1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。

Would you like to help others?

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