2024-2025学年（下）忻州八年级质量检测英语

1、你越努力, 成绩将越好。

____________________________

2、

【1】Please remember not to make the same mistakes __________.

【2】My best friend will __________ to my house and have dinner with me next Sunday.

【3】After school, Mike __________ by himself in the park and got back home late.

【4】__________ is a good way to improve children’s independence.

3、The government made laws to prevent the wild space from the pollution. (改为被动语态)

Laws _________ _________ by the government to prevent the wild space from the pollution.

4、The little child________the toys and went for dinner．

A．put on

B．put up

C．put off

D．put away

5、—Excuse me, could you tell me ?

—There, in the bank.

A. where I can change money B. how I can get to the bank

C. if is there a bank near here D. where is the bank

6、—Whose watch is this?

—It ________ Mary. She bought it yesterday.

A．depends on

B．falls over

C．gives up

D．belongs to

7、We should take three ________ to protect the environment here.

A．advice

B．knowledge

C．steps

D．chances

8、He fails in the math test and looks sad. Let’s   .

A. put him up B. cheer him up C. set him up D. clean him up

9、If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much _____.

A.fatter B.older C.bigger D.healthier

10、Children shouldn’t play on the riverside, ________dangerous for them.

A.they’re B.there’re C.it’s D.its

11、You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.

A. terribly   B. nearly   C. terrible   D. near

12、—Sorry. I don’t know when Mr. Brown ________.

—When he _______, please call me at once.

A．comes; comes

B．comes; will come

C．will come; comes

13、Our team defeated ________ teams and became the champion.

A．the others

B．the other

C．others

D．another

14、She was ______ at home and she felt very ______.

A.lonely;lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely

15、—________ that He Jiong will come to Tongren.

—________ exciting news!

A．It said; What

B．It is said; What

C．It said; How

D．It is said; How

16、The shopping mall ________ for 5 years.

A．opens

B．opened

C．is open

D．has been open

17、Why not ___ a short play to cheer him up?

A. put away B. put up C. put on

18、Hundreds of animals   home if the forest disappear.

A. lost   B. will be lost   C. are lost   D. will lose

19、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 【1】

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don't.【2】

Jane: It's not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda:【3】.

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress ?

Jane: Mary' Clothes store in the neighborhood.【4】Let's go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace（项链）, you will be more beautiful.【5】

Linda: Thank you very much.

A.I'll bring it to you next weekend.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.Yes, it's wonderful.

D.And the prices there are cheap.

E.I only have T-shirts and jeans.

F.Certainly, I agree with you.

G.Then what clothes should I wear?

20、The teacher will tell us the________（结果）of the competition．

21、What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful airconditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

【1】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Green Houses of the Future

B．Different kinds of houses

C．The Greener，the Better

D．How to Build Green Houses

【2】We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .

A．with the root of a leaf

B．with the energy from sunlight

C．with the soil under the ground

D．with the tree built at home

【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A．It will turn white.

B．It will produce energy.

C．It will produce light.

D．It will turn dark.

【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A．will be more delicious

B．need more cooks

C．will be greener

D．will be easy to cook

【5】A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .

A．pollution

B．accidents

C．noise

D．change

22、

Zheng He was an amazing man. He was born in 1371. Eleven years later, he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels. Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. The Columbus(哥伦布) of the east, Zheng He, died in 1433. After that, the new king, had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels, because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He.

【1】Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A．To learn more about the world.

B．To bring new countries under the control of China.

C．To show other countries his power.

D．Both A and C.

【2】What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?

A．He travelled to India and Africa.

B．Each trip lasted six years.

C．When he died, he was 72 years old.

D．He was a great king.

【3】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．The King’s Seven Sea Trips

B．Zheng He’s Travels to Western Countries

C．Zheng He, the Columbus of the East

D．Zhu Di, the Great King

23、  The cartoon series Bears Note《熊出没》is popular with people of ages in China at the moment．Bald strong，a logging(原木)team boss，came to the beautiful Heilongjiang forest to harvest logs with a boss，Lee’s trust．But the forest had hidden(已经藏着)two terrible rivals(对手) forest owner，bear brothers!Xiong Da and Xiong Er!

  Looking at the forest was destroyed，bear brothers decided to fight with Bald strong to protect the forest．Xiong Da is so clever that he can beat Bald strong easily．Xiong Er is not as clever as his brother but his brute force(蛮力)．But the cunning(狡猾的)head cannot leave so easily．For a long time home defense(防 御)lasted and Bald strong tried different thoughts to beat bear brothers and cut down logs，but every time he failed．Finally Bald strong lost Boss Lee’s trust and got nothing．As the saying says，doing good will be repaid and doing evil(罪恶)will be punished(被惩罚)．

  The cartoon story shows us an active topic in laughter，and two bears facing the failure feel hopeful．It also tells us to protect forests，protect the environment，protect ecological balance(生态平衡)in our everyday life．

【1】   is popular with people of ages in China now．

A. Mickey Mouse   B. Winnie the Pooh   C. Bears Note   D. The Snow White

【2】Who do you think destroyed the forest?

A. Bald strong．   B. Xiong Da．   C. Xiong Er．   D. Xiong Da and Xiong Er．

【3】Can Xiong Er sometimes also beat Bald strong with his brute force?

A. Yes，he can．   B. No，he can’t．   C. No，he can．   D. Yes，he can’t．

【4】The story shows   ．

A. an active topic in laughter

B. two bears facing the failure are hopeful

C. more to encourage people in pleasure

D. all of above are right

【5】From the cartoon television series，we know ．

A. bear brothers decided not to fight with Bald strong to protect the forest

B. doing good will be repaid and doing evil will be punished

C. Xiong Er is so clever that he can beat Bald strong easily

D. it tells US that we should not protect forests

24、Chores weren’t popular at my house．My children didn’t like to do chores．They always saw me do chores，but they hardly ever helped me do them．

A year ago，I made a game called“The Endless Chore Game”．It’s really great．Here’s how the game works．

I make a card with forty squares（方框），and I write a different chore on each square．These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert．Then my family roll the dice（骰子）to decide what chores we have to do．The card also has a few squares with fun things，like watching TV and singing．If you’re lucky，you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores．

My son likes the game very much．He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game．It’s really a good way to make my children do chores．You can have a try if you have the same problem as me．

【1】The writer’s family began to do the game________ago．

A. one year   B. one month

C. two years   D. two months

【2】What do you need to do“The Endless Chore Game”?

A. A card．

B. A dice．

C. A card and a dice．

D. A card and forty dice．

【3】When do the writer’s family do the game?

A. In the morning．   B. In the afternoon．

C. In the evening．   D. The other day．

【4】We can learn from the passage that________．

A. the writer only has one child

B. everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game

C. the writer wrote this passage to the parents

D. everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day

【5】The writer made this game to________．

A. do less chores

B. tell us an interesting game

C. make her children happy

D. make her children do chores

25、Starlight Town is a place near Beijing. It used to b【1】 the home of many wild animals. There were green trees and f【2】 air. People l【3】 in small villages. However, the town has c【4】 over the years. There are now m【5】 wide roads, buildings and people. It doesn’t provide a good e【6】 any more. Now People can travel to and from the town by t【7】 or bus. In the p【8】 people had to use bicycles. Most people have m【9】 into new flats. There have been many changes to this place. I hope I can visit Starlight Town a【10】.

26、书面表达

假如你是Gina, 你的笔友Mary性格比较内向，不善于与人交往，与同学关系也不太融洽，所以她在学习生活中的压力很大。请你给她写封信，提一些建议，70词左右。

要求: 1.包含基本信息,可适当发挥；

2.不少于70个词。

参考词汇：follow, advice, talk more with friends, take part in activities

Dear Mary,

I’m sorry to hear that you’re having problems at school, but you don’t need to worry about it.______________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Gina