2024-2025学年（下）嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

1、天气越暖和，我们感觉越舒服。

____________________________

2、用when或while完成句子。

【1】What were you doing _____ the accident happened?

【2】I was sleeping _____ my mother was cooking.

【3】____ Mary was reading, Lisa arrived.

【4】______ Susan was ten, she could play the guitar.

【5】Jim was walking in the street ___ he found a watch.

3、The problem is too difficult for me to work out. (改为同义句)

The problem isn’t ________ ________ ________ me to work out.

4、Many old people often get up early in order to ________ some fresh air.

A．take up

B．take in

C．take off

D．take out

5、—Is Tom at home?

—No,he   to the town.

A. has been   B. has gone

C. goes   D. will go

6、（题文）The boy is often made pictures for hours by his mother.

A. to draw   B. to drawing

C. draw   D. drew

7、Come again __________ you like. You are always welcome.

A．whoever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whenever

8、Do you know which is ________, Treasure Island or Robinson Crusoe?

A．interesting

B．more interesting

C．the most interesting

9、She will put on her mask as soon as she ________ out.

A．goes

B．will go

C．is going

D．went

10、I have to leave home early because missing the first bus __________ waiting for another twenty minutes.

A．means

B．starts

C．risks

D．enjoys

11、—I have some ________in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A．joy

B．interest

C．kindness

D．difficulties

12、The team then searched the whole cave________but did not find anything_______an empty tin trunk.

A.thoroughly, except B.throughly, except C.thoroughly, besides D.throughly, besides

13、When you are in trouble,you can go to police station and ________ help ________ the police.

A．give; to

B．get; from

C．get; to

D．get; for

14、—I hear Mr Green is your new teacher.________

—He is very friendly but a little strict.

A．What does he like?

B．What is he like?

C．What does he look like?

D．How is he?

15、——Have you been to Beijing?

——Yes, I _______________ last month.

A. have been   B. went

C. will go   D. goes

16、It’s hard for Mr. Stean to __________ his old house in the countryside. After all(毕竟), he has lived there for many years.

A．part with

B．check out

C．take in

D．look through

17、We walked __________ a forest and got to a small village.

A．through

B．across

C．on

D．over

18、The old man lives ________in a________ house, but he doesn't feel________.

A．alone; alone; lonely

B．lonely; lonely; alone

C．alone; lonely; lonely

D．alone; lonely; alone

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Bill. 【1】

B: My back hurts.

A: 【2】

B: No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】

B: I practiced riding my bike.

A: 【4】

B: About two hours.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How can I help you?

G．How long did you do that?

20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

(Nancy and her mother are talking about the gift that she bought for Gina in Australia.)

Mum: Honey, you look upset!【1】

Nancy: Here’s the gift I bought for Gina but look at the label （标签） ——Made in China.

Mum: Oh! Let me see...But it’s not a big deal.

Nancy: Really?【2】

Mum: I don’t think so.

Nancy: Why not?

Mum: Because Chinese -made brands are becoming more and more popular outside of China.

Nancy: 【3】

Mum: Well, it means the development of China has amazed the world with its growth.

Nancy: Well, I know.【4】

Mum: Uh-huh, what a clever girl!

Nancy: That reminds me. It is said that it is extremely hard to find a family where there are no Chinese products in Australia.

Mum: That’s it!【5】

Nancy: Good idea! Come on!

A. What do you mean?

B. Is it all right?

C. What’s wrong with you?

D. That’s to say China is playing an important role in the international community now.

E. But I hope we can change “Made in China” to “Created in China” in the future..

F. Isn’t it funny to travel a long way to Australia only to buy some gifts made in China?

21、   My name is Paul. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer(志愿者) in a hospital. I was asked to help the patients(病人) who were going to leave hospital. My job was to help them leave hospital in a shorter time. One day, someone called me to a ward(病房). When I came into the ward, I saw an old woman. She told me she wasn't ready to leave. She wanted to go to the gift shop. I got a wheelchair(轮椅) and took her to the gift shop.

We got to the gift shop at 8:00 am. It was not open yet. After a 30-minute wait, we went into the shop. The old woman was happy to be out of her ward. At first, she chose some books, and then she saw chocolates. She asked me to help her look through all the chocolates. Finally, she decided to buy three different boxes.

As she was paying for everything, she asked the cashier(收银员) for a pen, and then turned to me. She told me to write some words on the boxes. She said that the nurses were taking good care of her, so she wanted to buy some chocolates for them. Later, I took her back to the hospital. As we gave the nurses chocolates, they all felt surprised and shared their chocolates with me.

I got on well with everyone in the hospital, and there were smiles all around. To see the kindness between people was a gift for me, and for everyone.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What did Paul do at the hospital?

A．He shopped for patients.

B．He helped patients leave hospital more quickly.

C．He helped patients who couldn't walk.

【2】When did Paul and the old woman go into the gift shop?

A．At 7:30 am.

B．At 8:00 am.

C．At 8:30 am.

【3】Who did the old woman buy the chocolates for?

A．Paul.

B．Some nurses.

C．Her doctor.

【4】From the passage, we can learn that the old woman ________.

A．got good care in the hospital

B．didn't want to leave the hospital

C．didn't have enough money to pay for everything

【5】What might be the best title for the passage?

A．Being ready to help others

B．Working as a volunteer at a hospital

C．Seeing kindness through a volunteer job

22、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­-it­-yourself gift ideas to try:

To your mum and dad:

You can decorate a photo frame, sing a song or write a letter to your mum and dad. You can also draw a picture for them if you like that better.

To your teacher:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift. Some kids also give individual gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school.

【1】Teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift, according to the passage.

A．write a letter to

B．sing a song to

C．buy an expensive photo frame for

D．draw a picture for

【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A．The names of the students you don’t like.

B．The importance of making gifts by yourself.

C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D．Ways to improve your grades.

【3】The underlined word “individual” means ______ in Chinese.

A．稀少的

B．贵重的

C．单独的

D．集体的

【4】Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A．A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

B．Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift.

C．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

D．You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Making Holiday Gifts Yourself

B．How to Save Money During Holidays

C．Making Friends by Giving Gifts

D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People

23、I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑). I don’t know what my future would be like.

Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.

I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.

At last, I want to say to everybody, “Never give up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.”

【1】Why is the writer puzzled?

A. Because he is too young. B. Because he is lazy.

C. Because he doesn’t know how his future will be. D. Because he is silent.

【2】The writer _______ what his friends advised.

A. wants to do as B. doesn’t want to do as

C. agrees to D. is happy with

【3】The writer wants to be _______ after leaving university.

A. a manger B. a famous person C. a host D. a teacher

【4】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A. Never give up your dreams. B. To listen to others often.

C. To be happy when facing difficulties. D. To work harder when needed.

24、The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century.

Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages.

阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F).

【1】Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875.

【2】Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education.

【3】Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816.

【4】Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent.

【5】Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one.

25、   English is difficult to learn because it is so different 【1】 (介词) our mother tongue(母语). Also, we don’t have 【2】 (many) chance to speak English with foreigners or hear real English.

So the first important thing for us to do, I think, is to practise 【3】 (speak) English more both in and out of class. In class I listen to the teacher 【4】 (careful) and try my best to 【5】 (answer) the teacher’s questions in English. After class, I listen to the tapes and wonderful English songs. I often retell the texts in my own words. I always work hard at English and 【6】 (频度副词) give up.

Of course this is not enough. When I find something 【7】 (interest), I wrote it down 【8】 (介词) English. At first, I couldn’t write 【9】 (good), but with the help of my teacher, I have made great 【10】 (progress).

26、假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李平，你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 描述故事；2. 概括寓意。

注意: 1. 词数90左右；2. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

参考词汇：野兔hare；树桩tree sturmp

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