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2024-2025学年(下)鞍山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你介意向我展示如何在网上订火车票吗?

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    real   learn make why think help easy try much problem

     

    Being at the middle school is a great time in your life. You are learning many interesting things and 1 in new ways. Teachers can help you solve your 2at school. You know that they are always ready 3 you. That's 4 they wanted to be teachers! 

    It's good to get on well with your teachers, because it 5 the school time more pleasant. Kids who get on better with their teachers can 6 more. They also feel 7comfortable to ask or answer questions, This makes it much 8 for them to do their best on tests. 

    Some kids are always good students, but most kids are sensitive(敏感的) to the way they get on with the teachers. However, even if you don't 9 like your teachers, you should 10 to know them better.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、His voice sounds a little impolite.(改为反意疑问句)

    His voice sounds a little impolite, ________ ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Although the storm________ many things ________, it brought families and neighbors closer together.

    A.picked; up B.broke; apart C.put; together

  • 5、You ________ make an apology (道歉) to him for breaking the beautiful vase.

    A.ought to B.can C.may D.could

  • 6、Cutting down too many trees ________ it ________ for people to protect the wildlife in the world.

    A.make; impossible

    B.makes; possible

    C.make; possible

    D.makes; impossible

  • 7、I tried several jackets on, but ________ of them looked good on me.

    A.both

    B.either

    C.none

    D.neither

  • 8、—Has your sister finished reading   ?

    —Yes.She has finished it.

    A. yet;yet   B. yet;already

    C. already;yet

  • 9、Wang Yaping is the first ________ in space.

    A.teach

    B.teaching

    C.to teach

    D.teaches

  • 10、---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).

    ---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.

    A.spend

    B.cost

    C.pay

    D.take

  • 11、The man ________ here since the factory opened.

    A.has worked

    B.has been worked

    C.is working

    D.had worked

  • 12、He fell ______ love ______ the city when he came here for the first time.

    A. in/to   B. in/with   C. for/with   D. to/with

     

  • 13、—Mum, do you mind if I play computer games for a while? My work is done already.

    — ________, But please turn off the sound.

    A.Yes, please

    B.Sorry, I do

    C.No, play it if you like

    D.Yes, you’d better not

  • 14、Now many of us play sports at ______ least ______ hour a day.

    A.the; a B.a; an   C./; a   D./; an

     

  • 15、She couldn’t help when she heard the bad news.

    A.cry

    B.crying

    C.cried

    D.to cry

  • 16、My father made ________ possible to have a family trip last summer.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.one

  • 17、It is reported that China has offered much help ________ African children already.

    A.to

    B.with

    C.for

    D.at

  • 18、The new year has come. I wish your business will ________.

    A.do good

    B.be well

    C.do well

    D.being good

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    A: Betty, you look pale(苍白的). Are you all right?

    B:1 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

    A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

    B:2When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn't stop.

    A:3

    B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

    A: Did the car hit the boy?

    B: 4 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

    A: That's too bad.

    B: So when we're on the bike, we must be careful!

    A: Yeah!5

    B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.

    A.Did the boy stop?

    B.We mustn't ride too fast.

    C.I had dinner with my friend.

    D.Did the boy have a sore back?

    E.I'm OK, but I saw an accident.

    F.I was waiting to cross the road.

    G.Yes. I'm glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

  • 20、请阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,选项中有两项是多余。

    (C= Cindy, A= Alice)

    C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

    A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

    C: 1

    A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

    C: I believe she is right. 2

    A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

    C: I understand your situation. 3

    A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

    C: 4 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

    A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

    C: 5

     

    A. You’re welcome.

    B. Why do you like comic books?

    C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

    D. We should spend more time on our study.

    E. You should not read comic books too much.

    F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

    G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   It may be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart, you may even fall ill at last.

    If you talk with your parents or friends, you may feel better. But if a kid doesn’t want to talk with his or her dad or mom, what should he or she do? It’s better to find another trusty (可信的) adult (成年人), like a teacher at school.

    If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.

    Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it’s important to share feelings when they need help.

    1We may fall________ if we keep bad feelings in heart.

    A. ill B. down

    C. disappointed D. frightened

    2We can talk about our bad feelings with some people EXCEPT _______.

    A. our trusty teacher B. our parents

    C. a stranger (陌生人) D. our trusty uncle

    3What should we do if we feel difficult to talk about our feelings?

    A. Let others guess.

    B. Keep them as secrets (秘密).

    C. Ask a friend to speak for you.

    D. Write them down on a piece of paper.

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Sad feelings may make people fall ill.

    B. We can talk about our feelings with our teachers.

    C. It’s better to share our feelings when we need help.

    D. We can go away when others can’t understand us.

    5This passage advises people to ______.

    A. share feelings B. keep happy

    C. talk with others D. change their feelings

  • 22、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (标志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: "Just do it." Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, "Why don't you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern." You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product?

    【1】Why are advertisements very short?

    A.Because they are beautiful.

    B.Because they are funny.

    C.Because they are modern.

    D.Because they are easy to say and remember.

    【2】From the passage, we know that________.

    A.all advertisements around us are written in English

    B.having soft drinks makes a person young and modern

    C.many bags have the name of the company that made them

    D.advertisements are only for young people

    【3】All advertisements are designed to________.

    A.sell you something you don't want

    B.make you buy the product

    C.make you young and modern

    D.show you what you need to buy

    【4】The best title of this passage is________.

    A.advertisements all around us

    B.all kinds of advertisements

    C.to make people buy a product

    D.advertisements often use funny situations

  • 23、   The forest fire(火)broke out at 6 pm on March 30 at a remote spot in the 3,700 meters high mountains in Sichuan.

    Local government(政府)sent more than 600 people to put out the fire. Five planes poured about 65 tonnes(公吨) of water on to the fire. 5 hectares(公顷) of forest were ruined while the fire was dying down on April.

    Sadly, thirty people, including 27 firefighters(消防员)and three locals(本地人), who died while fighting it. They were called martyrs(烈士), people mourn(哀悼) for the people who died in the forest fire.

    On April 6, no public entertainment activities will be held on that day. An official said it was caused by wind, combustibles( 易燃物)and dry air, a firefighter, said that "the fire came on so suddenly when the trees were burned down within seconds. ""At that time, we were watching TV when we heard a huge(巨大)sound and saw a wall of fire rocket up" a man lived nearby said. "I have never seen anything like this during my life. I was so scared that I couldn't think clearly.”

    1When did the fire in Sichuan break out?

    A.April 2. B.March 30. C.April 6.

    2What is the meaning of the underlined words?

    A.扑灭 B.推迟 C.帮助

    3What caused the forest fire according to an official(官方)?

    A.Wind, combustibles and dry air.

    B.Someone smoked in the mountains.

    C.Some kids played with fire.

    4How did people mourn for the people who died in the forest?

    A.They were given money.

    B.They were called martyrs and no public entertainment activities were held on that day.

    C.Their sons were given more care.

    5What was the man lived nearby doing at the time of the fire?

    A.watching movies B.watching TV C.playing computer game

  • 24、   What do children do after class? Some like to play games with friends. Some like to read books. Some like to play computer games. But most of children like watching TV best.

    Why do children like watching TV? Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV. They can hear the voices (声音) and watch the moving pictures at the same time. They can see and learn a lot about other countries. They may find the world is becoming smaller and smaller.

    Watching TV is good. But most parents don't want their children to watch too much TV, because it is bad for them. And we know watching TV too much will make children very tired. If they watch TV every day, they won't like to do exercise. It is bad for their health and eyes.

    1What do most of the children like to do?

    A.Play games with friends. B.Read books. C.Watch TV.

    2Why do children like watching TV?

    A.Because they think it is interesting and easy to watch TV.

    B.Because they can hear voice.

    C.Because they are not busy.

    3Children can ________ if they watch TV.

    A.find friends B.visit other countries C.see and learn a lot

    4Watching TV too much is bad for children, because ________

    A.they can't sleep.

    B.the world is becoming smaller and smaller.

    C.it is bad for their health and eyes.

    5What is the passage (短文) about?

    A.Watching TV is good, but watching too much is bad.

    B.Children should watch TV.

    C.What do children do after class?

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As the elder brother, Jim often o【1】 (主动提出) to help Cathy work out problems. Jim plays f【2】

    (足球) with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim′s development. His mother often c【3】 (比较) Jim with other children. She always wants him to compete with others and win. This causes much p【4】 (压力) for Jim. It also pushes Jim into a crazy and nervous place. Jim often argues with his mother and the r【5】 (关系) between them are difficult. Jim doesn′t want to c【6】 (继续) practicing football anymore. I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches.

    In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look through. It′s w【7】 (错误的) to push Jim so hard. Perhaps they should deal with this problem. They should find a chance to explain to each other as quickly as possible. Firstly, as m【8】 (成员) of a family, they should often communicate to get on well with each other. It′s clear that parents can′t give children too much pressure. I【9】(反而), they should allow their children to do whatever they like. S【10】 (其次), parents should have proper communication with their children.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Topic: My reading habits

    Suggestion points:

    1. Do you like reading or not? Why?

    2. How often do you read?

    3. What do you usually read?

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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