2024-2025学年（下）许昌八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】全世界/世界各地_______________________

【2】饮食习惯_______________________

【3】捡起_______________________

【4】同时_______________________

【5】离……远_______________________

【6】在中国的南部_______________________

【7】两道或更多的菜_______________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】It’s rude ________ in before others when we are waiting for a bus.

【2】I will invite Jenny ________ about the history of the UK.

【3】You had better not talk about ________ with British people.

【4】Miss Zhang is patient enough ________ without getting angry.

【5】—Foreigners can hardly ever avoid ________ Chinese products.

—Yeah. “Made in China” is seen all over the world now.

3、I know the song well.     (保持句意)

The song _________ _________ to me.

4、—You’d better not walk alone outside at night. ________.

—OK, I won’t.

A．Better late than never

B．All is well that ends well

C．It’s better to be safe than sorry

D．Every dog has its day

5、Lily likes________books and magazines when she is free．

A．looking at

B．watching

C．seeing

D．reading

6、We have lived in Beijing ________ we came to China.

A.so that B.even though C.as long as D.ever since

7、—Do you mind _________your room?

—No, I’ll do that after finishing _________this article.

A.clean; write B.clean; writing

C.cleaning; writing

8、It isn’t an easy thing for us ________ English well in a short time.

A．learn

B．learns

C．learning

D．to learn

9、Mrs Smith gave her son some medicine and asked him to ______ it twice a day.

A. pay B. take C. cost D. make

10、—As an old customer, would you ___________ some books to us for free?

—No problem. I’d love to.

A．pay off

B．call off

C．give away

D．put away

11、________a watch for your bother as a birthday gift？

A. Why not to buy

B. Why don’t buy

C. Why no buy

D. Why not buy

12、I know that trees can communicate __________ one another.

A.with B.on C.by D.in

13、Mr. Lee is happy because he will have tickets ________ Titanic.

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．about

14、— ________ you ever ________ Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

—Not yet.

A．Did; visit.

B．Are; visit

C．Have; visited

15、Her voice __________ very sweet.

A. hears   B. listens   C. sounds   D. feels

16、（题文）The boy isn’t ________ to lift the heavy box.

A. enough strong   B. strong enough   C. tall enough   D. enough big

17、America is a ________ country.

A.develop B.development C.developing   D,developed

18、—How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai?

—I'm not sure.You can ________ it on the Internet.

A.look B.check C.ask D.answer

19、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

20、A: Hi, can I ask you some questions?

B: Sure, please.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes, I like watching movies very much.

A: So what do you think is the best movie theater in town?

B: Green Cinema, I think.

A: 【2】?

B: Because it has the most comfortable seats.

A: What do you think of Town Cinema?

B: Town Cinema? It has the friendliest service. 【3】.

A: OK. 【4】?

B: Movie Palace? It is the cheapest, but the service is the worst.

A: Thank you for answering my questions.

B: 【5】.

21、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ______ .

A. beautiful B. Big C. interesting D. small

【2】There are ______ grades in the school.

A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

【3】The writer came from ______ .

A. Longzhou B. Guangxi C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【4】What does the writer think of working in the school?

A. Very interesting. B. Very useful. C. Very careful. D. Very exciting.

【5】According to the passage, the writer ______ .

A. was sorry for the poor school B. worked hard to teach the children

C. didn’t want to work in the school D. left the school in a short time

22、   Mr. Green lived in a village. He had a few farms and was the richest there. And he had pigs, chickens, cows and sheep. He worked in the fields with some workers, and his wife had to do all the housework at home. So she was very busy and asked her husband to employ ( 雇佣) a girl to help her, but he didn’t agree.

“There are so many chickens, dear,” said the woman one day. “I can’t look after them at all.”

“That’s easy,” said Mr. Green. “There’s Mr. Black’s farm outside our enclosing walls (围墙). We’d better make a few holes in the walls and the chickens will go to his farm through them and eat his vegetables.”

And soon Mr. Black found it. He told Mr. Green and his wife about it. They promised that they would stop their chickens doing it, but they didn’t keep their promise at all. Mr. Black thought for a while and found a way. He put nearly 20 eggs near the holes one afternoon. And that evening, when Mrs. Black was counting her chickens, she said loudly on her farm, “Oh, I’m so lucky today! I’ve found twenty eggs on my farms.”

Of course, Mrs. Green saw it herself. And the next morning, Mr. Black found all the holes in the walls were stopped up.

【1】The Greens and the Blacks lived .

A.in different villages B.in the same town

C.far from each other D.next to each other

【2】Mrs. Green was busy because .

A.she had a few farms B.she had to do all the housework

C.she was ill D.she wasn’t strong enough to do all

【3】Mr. Green made some holes in the walls to .

A.let his chickens go to Mr. Black’s farm and eat Mr. Black’s vegetables

B.let his chickens lay (产) some eggs in Mr. Black’s fields

C.make Mr. Black angry

D.make friends with Mr. Black

【4】The Greens thought . So they stopped up the holes that night.

A.Mr. Black would kill their chickens

B.their chickens laid eggs in Mr. Black’s fields

C.Mr. Black’s chickens would go to their farms

D.Mr. Black would have a fight with them.

23、   Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.

Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.

Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

【1】This passage is probably taken from ____________.

A.a story book B.a poster

C.a science fiction D.a medical magazine

【2】What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?

A.They will get a lot of money.

B.They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.

C.They will live a happy life in the future.

D.They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.

【3】The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “____________”.

A.加大 B.缓解 C.产生 D.排除

【4】The passage mainly talks about____________ .

A.taking a nap during the day B.the disadvantages of taking a nap

C.Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekends D.the advantages of deep sleep

24、Biographical(传记类的) movies bring us into the lives of real people who have had an impact on society. Here are four amazing biographic movies.

【1】The movie Eat, Pray, Love mainly tells about ________.

A．Jeanette Walls’ memory of childhood

B．Elizabeth Gilbert’s journey of self-discovery

C．Beatrix Potter’s struggle for happiness

D．Harvey Pekar’s creation of music

【2】Beatrix Potter is best known for her works of ________.

A．news stories

B．children’s books

C．travel journals

D．comic books

【3】Among the four movies, ________ scored the highest in IMDB rating.

A．The Glass Castle

B．Eat, Pray, Love

C．Miss Potter

D．American Splendor

25、选词填空

storms;  lives;  rises;  mountain;  top; freezing;  tourists; dangerous; are

Alaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉)is famous for its valleys and glaciers(冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It has more than a million 【1】 from all over the world. It is also one of the most【2】places on the earth.

Of all the peaks, Mount McKinley【3】the highest. It’s one of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing. It’s very difficult to climb  because the

【4】of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties like the【5】weather conditions, avalanches(雪崩), the heavy 【6】 and so on.

For these climbers it is an extremely dangerous climbing, many people have lost their 【7】on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have never given up climbing it, and they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.

26、   暑假要到了。你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：

Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!

▲ Teach stay-at-home kids in the village.

▲ Help clean the city park.

▲ Visit the sick children in the hospital.

▲ Raise money for the children in Yushu.

请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。