2024-2025学年（下）黄冈八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】洗餐具 ________

【2】至少 ________

【3】倒垃圾 ________

【4】处理；照顾 ________

【5】整理床铺 ________

【6】频繁；反复 ________

【7】目的是；为了 ________

【8】依靠；信赖 ________

【9】过来 ________

【10】搭便车 ________

【11】惊讶地 ________

【12】带……去散步 ________

【13】一……就…… ________

【14】为某人提供某物 ________

【15】介意做某事 ________

【16】do chores ________

【17】as a result ________

【18】fall ill ________

【19】a waste of ________

【20】walk away ________

2、选择方框中合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。

get an X-ray,  shout for help,  without thinking twice ,  thanks to,  get into trouble

【1】________________ the bus driver , they sent the man with a heart problem to the hospital in time .

【2】Lily fell off the bike and hurt her leg , she should __________________ .

【3】Nowadays many people don’t want to __________________ , so they don’t help others.

【4】The policeman ran after the thief right away ______________________.

【5】A young woman was ____________________ beside the old man.

3、Mrs. Brown used to stay at home on weekends. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Mrs. Brown ________ to do on weekends?

4、—Mr. Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?

—________. He went there on business last week.

A．No, he hasn’t

B．Yes, he has

C．No, he didn’t

D．Yes, he did

5、There are__________students studying hard in the classroom. They must get good grades.

A.several B.little C.much D.few

6、—I feel really ________ before the interview.

—Take it easy. Sure you're the best.

A．soft

B．proud

C．serious

D．nervous

7、— Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?

— No, I ________.

A．am not invited

B．wasn’t invited

C．haven’t invited

D．didn’t invite

8、—Which is________，the sun，the moon or the earth？

—Of course the sun．

A．smaller

B．the smallest

C．the biggest

9、—Beijing Opera is really enjoyable.

—I ________ it before. I hope to see it one day.

A．haven’t seen

B．didn’t see

C．saw

D．see

10、Tom’s sister didn’t pass the English test but he didn’t know to cheer her up.

A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what could he do D.what he could do

11、—Jenny, when did you move here?

—In 2018. I ________ here for three years.

A.lived B.moved C.have moved D.have lived

12、A lot of new roads will be built in order to ________ the villages in the next five years.

A．surprise

B．develop

C．raise

D．make

13、The Great Wall ________ many centuries ago. It’s one of the symbols of China.

A．builds

B．built

C．is built

D．was built

14、—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick.

—What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!

A. an; an B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an

15、―Is Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport open to the public yet?

―Yes. It ________for nearly one month.

A. has opened B. has been opened

C. has been open D. is opened

16、My uncle___________ in England since ten years ago.

A．lives

B．lived

C．will live

D．has lived

17、—Why did you give up smoking , Mr. Green ?

—Because it may ______cancer（癌症）if I smoke all the time.

A.hurt B.hit C.play D.cause

18、Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.

A. am B. are C. was D. were

19、A: Sue, I called you yesterday afternoon. 【1】

B: Sorry, I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】

B: Well, I think they were. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds interesting. By the way, what did you do at the party?

B: 【4】 And they made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】

B: Sure.

A．I was having fun with them.

B．May I join you next time?

C．What were you doing when the rain came?

D．But you didn’t pick up the phone.

E．I told funny stories.

F．Were the old people happy at the party?

20、A: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it's time for another call. 【1】?

B: Hello! This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】?

B: Well, I'm having trouble with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.

A: 【3】. It's impolite.

B: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: 【4】. Why not have a good talk with her?

B: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.

A: Well, that's a difficult problem.

B:【5】?

A: I think you can ask your teacher for help.

B: OK. I'll have a try. Thank you!

21、“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Many kids have that thought sometimes. Usually this feeling doesn’t stay long, but it does harm to your healthy life. You might be stressed out, thus you have no ideas about what to do. In the morning, you might not know what to eat or what to wear. Having bad sleeping is another sign of stress. If one doesn’t have enough sleep, he may be tired and unhappy. However, where does the stress come from? Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the homework is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the homework is too difficult and you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you have to do a lot of it. You may be getting behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can find ways to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to relax yourself and you don’t have to share what you have written with others. Making a “don’t like” list is also a great idea. The next time you find yourself disliking school, try to find out everything you dislike or enjoy — even there is only one thing. See what you can change on the list. You may ask yourself, “Could I find a way to show my special interests and talents on what I like? Which activities could I try that would help to solve these ‘don’t like’ problems? What should I do to take up a new hobby and make myself relaxed?” Think more about what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school.

【1】What may be the reason for why you don’t like school?

A．Reading may not be difficult.

B．The homework is too much.

C．Having a lot of pressure.

D．Being as clever as others.

【2】How many ways are there in paragraph 2 to make things better if you don’t like school?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】We can know from the passage that __________.

A．most students hate school in one way

B．all the students have the same problem

C．making a list can solve all your problems

D．a diary is something kept to oneself

【4】The underlined sentence “Think more about what you can change” means __________.

A．find more ways to change things better

B．just wait and think all the time

C．have a good feeling in homework

D．write more on the “don’t like” list

【5】This article mainly gives you some advice on __________.

A．how to face difficulties in studies

B．what to do if you don’t like school

C．how to have good sleeping

D．what to write in your diary

22、   The Wilsons decided to go overseas for a vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation.

“First,” Mr. Wilson said, “we should decide where we want to go.”

“I don’t agree,” Mrs. Wilson said. “I think we should decide when we want to go first. We don’t want to go to some countries where it’s cold.”

Mr. Wilson agreed, so the family’s first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July, when it’s warm throughout the northern hemisphere(半球).

 “Now we can decide where to go,” Mr. Wilson said.

“But, Dad,” Ben said, “don’t you think that where we go depends on how we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we can’t go so far.”

Again Mr. Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreed to travel by plane.

Then Mr. Wilson said, “Now, where do we want to go?”

 “Actually, Dad,” Trudy said, “l think we should work out how many days we’ll have before we can decide where to go.”

And so the meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr. Wilson’s friends at work asked, “Have you planned your vacation yet?”

“We’ve decided when we want to go, how we want to get there and how many days we can spend,” Mr. Wilson told him, “but we still haven’t decided where we’re going!”

【1】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．The Wilsons were on vacation.

B．The Wilsons decided to go on vacation in July.

C．The Wilsons had a family meeting to plan their vacation.

D．The Wilsons discussed who should go on vacation.

【2】What did they decide first at the meeting?

A．Where to go.

B．When to go.

C．How to travel.

D．How many days to spend.

【3】Why did they decide to go in July?

A．Because it’s warm in the southern hemisphere in July.

B．Because it’s cool in the southern hemisphere in July.

C．Because it’s cool in the northern hemisphere in July.

D．Because it’s warm in the northern hemisphere in July.

【4】What did they decide next?

A．Where to go.

B．When to go.

C．How to go.

D．How many days they could spend.

【5】What was the last thing they decided at the meeting?

A．Where to go.

B．How many days’ vacation they would take.

C．How to travel.

D．How much money they could spend.

23、When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village(村庄) near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many travelers came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were travelers outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a sign on the window. It said: “If you want to satisfy(满足) your curiosity（好奇心）, came in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to rest, not to work as a guide.” He said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

【1】Mr. David’s house was_______that many tourists came to see it.

A. so small   B. so quiet

C. so interesting   D. such interesting

【2】Mr. David put a sign on the window in order_________.

A. to drive the visitors away   B. to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity

C. to let visitors come in and look round   D. to get some money out of the visitors

【3】The sign made the visitors_________.

A. more interested in his house   B. lost interest in his house

C. angry at the unfair price   D. feel happy about the price

【4】At last he had to sell his house and move away because.

A. he did not like it at all

B. he could not work as a guide

C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

D. he could not live a quiet life in it

24、   This is a relaxing three-day tour plan to Tokyo. All places on the plan are famous and all the items mentioned(提到的)are necessary.

【1】How many places can you get food during your trip?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【2】Yoyogi Park is a good place for breakfast because of its ______.

A. weather B. food C. air D. music

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can see local Japanese in Ebisu.

B. Yoyogi Park is close to Harajuku.

C. Sushi Zanmai is far from the Tsukiji Fish Market.

D. You can find some gifts in Roppongi Hills shopping center.

【4】Who may you get this plan from?

A. A restaurant owner. B. A tour blog (博客）writer.

C. A local trader. D. A Japanese musician.

25、Fifty years ago, China launched (发射) its first satellite (人造卫星), Dongfanghong 1. To mark its 50th anniversary, China announced (宣布) the name for its Mars (火星) planetary exploration (探测) program on April 24.

The mission (任务), Tianwen (天问), g【1】 its name from a long poem Tianwen written by Qu Yuan, a famous p【2】 of the Warring States Period. In the poem, Qu raised a s【3】 of questions about the sky, stars, natural myths and the real world, showing his doubts on traditional ideas and his pursuit (追求) of truth.

China has made great progress in space exploration. In 1970, China launched its first man-made Earth satellite, becoming the f【4】 country in the world to launch man-made satellites independently (独立地) after the Soviet Union, the USA, France and Japan. O【5】 the past few years, China’s missions, including the Shenzhou and Change’s series were designed to explore outer space.

This time, the Tianwen series will c【6】 out the first Mars exploration mission in 2020. Experts consider it the start of China’s exploration of Mars.

Tianwen represents (体现) Chinese people’s p【7】 of truth, the country’s cultural inheritance (继承) to explore nature and the universe, as w【8】 as the unending explorations in science and technology.

Indeed, with the name’s deep roots (根源) in Chinese traditional culture (文化), it has been widely accepted among the p【9】. Tianwen shows the determination (决心) and perseverance (坚持) of Chinese people to move f【10】 into deep space.

26、根据下表的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下石家庄的变化，并给出你将如何使石家庄成为真正的文明、卫生城市的建议。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　Shijiazhuang has changed a lot in the past few years.

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