2024-2025学年（下）益阳八年级质量检测英语

1、你离开教室的时候，别忘了关门。

_______________________________________________________

2、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

answer, I , excite , kind , order , easy , different , help , luck , train

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You 【1】to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big 【2】to my life. Let me tell you my story.

What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands 【3】.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like 【4】the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year, a friend of 【5】helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 【6】dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was 【7】about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 【8】to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your 【9】!

Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him 【10】. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求，改写下列句子）

【1】The manager led them personally to the reception desk. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the manager________ them personally to the reception desk?

【2】John Dancer’s troubles began as soon as he walked into the Dragon Hotel. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ John Dancer’s troubles begin?

【3】Alice wrote a letter to her mother in England last month. (对划线部分提问)

________ did Alice ________ a letter to in England last month?

【4】The book with a red cover is hers. (保持句意基本不变)

The book with a red cover _______ _______ her.

【5】My dad stopped fixing cranes when it was dark. (保持句意基本不变)

My dad ________ stop fixing cranes ________ it was dark.

【6】Does anyone know the answer to the question? Jack wonders. (合并为宾语从句)

Jack wonders ________ anyone ________ the answer to the question.

【7】do,  pets,  this,  allow,  we,  in,  hotel,  not（连词成句）

_________________________________________________________________.

4、Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.

A. who to talk B. who to say C. who to talk to D. what to talk

5、The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.

A. a good   B. such a good

C. so good a   D. a piece of good

6、_______ the subjects we study at school, I think physics is the most interesting one.

A.Among B.Between C.During D.Behind

7、________ fun to go to a costume party on Halloween night.

A．That’s

B．This is

C．These are

D．It’s

8、Jack had a hard training of tennis for six months.   , he won the tennis game.

A.As a result B.To his surprise C.In fact D.For example

9、The students ________ the games on the computer.

A.prefer to B.prefer play C.prefer playing D.prefers

10、Ten years has passed________the CCTV event People Who Moved China took ptace in 2002．

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．since

11、—Michael and I will fly to Kunming for vacation tomorrow.

—________

A．Let’s celebrate!

B．I hope so.

C．Have a good trip!

D．Very good.

12、—John has hurt his leg.

—Really? _________?

A．Who did that

B．How did that happen

C．What’s wrong with him

D．Why was he so careless

13、________ what travelling in our city will be like.

A.Think about B.Think C.Think of D.Make up

14、________! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.

A.Put up B.Set up C.Cheer up

15、— The air here is much fresher than before.

— Exactly! We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years.

A．planted

B．were planting

C．have planted

D．will plant

16、My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.

A.to make B.made C.making D.makes

17、We ________ six days a week, but now we have ________ five days a week.

A．used work, got used to working

B．are used to work, got used to work

C．used to working, used to working

D．used to work, got used to working

18、Wow! A new computer. Could you tell me how ________ it?

A．can use

B．to use

C．use

D．using

19、补全对话

A:Hi,Ann.Where did you go yesterday?

B:I went to the cinema to see a film.

A:1.【1】

B:Turbo.2.【2】

A:No,never.3.【3】

B:Yes,it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

A:What’s it about?

B:4.【4】

A:It must be very interesting,right?

B:I think so.By the way,I know you like cartoons,too.5.【5】

A:I like cartoons with happy endings.

B:Me too.

A.Is it a cartoon?

B.When shall we meet?

C.Thank you for inviting me to see a film.

D.Have you ever seen it before?

E.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

F.What’s the name of the film?

G.It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.

20、补全句子

该吃晚饭了。

________ ________ ________dinner．

21、   Mr. Brown’s son called him from No.1 Middle School last night. His son didn’t feel well. He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor. The doctor took his son’s temperature. It was nearly 39℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.

【1】Mr. Brown’s son is most probably ______ years old.

A. five B. eight C. thirteen D. thirty

【2】The Browns went to the school _____.

A. by bus B. by car C. by bike D. on foot

【3】What was wrong with Mr. Brown’s son?

A. He had a high fever. B. He had an accident.

C. He had a headline. D. He had a cold.

【4】We can learn that a ten-year-old child take ______ of the medicine a day.

A. one and a half pieces B. two pieces

C. two and a half pieces D. three pieces

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?

A. It should be taken before meals

B. It is OK for kids of all ages.

C. It can be eaten in October, 2019.

D. It can be eaten in December, 2019.

22、Stay at home. That's the main message from governments across the world to try to stop the epidemic(疫情). Many cities have taken actions. As there are few people in the street, animals are coming in.

In Italy, usually you can see lots of boats and visitors on the city's canals(运河). But now there are ducks and white swans on the canals. And without boats and visitors, the canals become so clear that the fish living inside can be seen easily.

Many mountain goats are free to go into a town in the UK. They may notice something unusual is going on because there are so few people around. It seems that local people love them. They do not mind the goats eating their garden plants.

In a video of Thailand, a few local people nearby are still afraid to see two monkey groups fighting against each other in a square.

【1】According to the passage, some local people are afraid of seeing .

A．ducks and swans on the canals

B．fish living inside the canals

C．goats going into a town in the UK

D．monkey groups fighting against each other

【2】The writer mentioned                                          countries in the passage.

A．Two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】Maybe this passage is from .

A．a newspaper

B．a novel

C．a science fiction

D．a story book

23、It’s normal for students’ marks(分数) to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations(情况) outside school, such as problems at home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.

When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to your teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects if you find them difficult. Stop comparing(比较) yourself with other students. It does not matter if other students get higher marks than you. But you should do your best. In class, you should write the most important things in a short form and remember them. Before each exam, you should go through(复习) your notes(笔记).

Go through your short notes again just before the exam. It may take hard work and your marks may not improve quickly. But if you have confidence(信心), soon your marks will begin to climb again.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The writer thinks students’ marks fall just because of the problems outside school.

【2】You should try your best to study when your marks start to fall.

【3】If you want to pass the exam, you should go through your notes before the exam.

【4】The writer gives one suggestion.

【5】The writer thinks that the confidence is important.

24、   Using buses in Japan can be difficult for foreign tourists(游客) because there are usually few English signs, and there are different systems(系统) of ticketing in different companies(公司). Below is a description of the most common system:

1)   Enter the bus through the back door (or front door if there is only one door).

2) When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to make sure your fare(票价).

3) A screen above the driver shows the next stop and the fares for that stop. To make sure your fare, match the number on your ticket with the number and fare on the screen.

4) When your stop is nearing, press(按) one of the buttons(按钮) on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.

5) If you do not have the exact(准确的) fare, use the changing machine to get small coins(硬币).

6) When getting off, put your ticket and the exact fare into the box next to the driver.

根据短文内容判断正（T）、误（F）。

【1】It’s easy for foreigners to take the bus in Japan.

【2】If there is a bus with two doors, you should get on through the back door.

【3】When you get on a bus, you should buy a ticket first.

【4】If you want to get off, you should press one of the buttons on the wall.

【5】If you do not have the exact fare, change money with others.

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一次，首字母已给出）

India is a country rich in culture and tradition. And although India is changing, one thing remains the s【1】: the cow is sacred（神圣的）. And men and women cover their heads and faces with cow urine（牛粪）.

According to their tradition, the cow is not just a farm animal. These cows are like motherhood, and their milk feeds them. But it’s not the milk these men and women are waiting for—it’s the urine. As a precious g【2】 from the cow, the urine is often placed in the house to protect their homeland. People think the urine can beautify their house and keep away b【3】 luck. Men even put cow urine into their hair.

And this special form of worshipping（崇拜） has been around for centuries.

Surprisingly, cow urine is even used by people as a kind of m【4】. Locals believe it can make sick people feel better. Believe it.

Some believers show their worshipping by making an offering of hair.

About 12,000 heads are shaved（剃头） every day. That means the city is always f【5】 of hairless believers. Often waiting for 10 hours or more, believers f【6】 enter the shaving area. On average the temple’s 1,600 barbers shave over 15 heads an hour. The temple then sells piles of hair to local wigmakers（假发店）. The money is used to help the area’s poor and make sure the a【7】 hair temple of India keeps going. Believe it.

26、Writing (写话）：

Write at least 60 words about the topic “Save Water”•（以“节约用水”为题写一篇不少60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

Suggested questions ：

1) Why should we save water?

2) What are the bad habits that many people have?

3) What are your suggestions?