2024-2025学年（下）新星八年级质量检测英语

1、短语翻译

【1】庭院拍卖会 __________________________

【2】带回 ________________________________

【3】捐赠……给…… ______________________

【4】长达3年 ____________________________

【5】不再 ______________________________

【6】顺便问一下 __________________________

【7】浏览；查看 __________________________

【8】自制的面包 __________________________

2、用excited与exciting填空。

【1】The boys were ________ when they saw their basketball team was winning.

【2】The girl was so ________after she read the ________ novel.

3、My mother is ill in hospital. I have to take care of my grandparents at home. (改为同义句)

My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ________ ________ my grandparents at home.

4、—Could I ________ your bike?  

—Yes. But you can’t ________ it to others.

A.borrow, keep B.keep, borrow C.lend, keep D.borrow, lend

5、— Could you be here at three o'clock?

— _________.I'll be at the meeting in Beijing.

A.I hope not B.Don’t mention it C.I’m afraid not D.No problem

6、Mike failed in yesterday’s test. ________.

A．Neither John did

B．So John did

C．Neither did John

D．So did John

7、I need two more people to ________ the heavy boxes.

A.take B.carry C.bring D.give

8、—Where do you usually have lunch?

—In the school dining hall.It ________ different kinds of food ________ us.

A. sends；to   B. provides；for   C. adds；to   D. shares；with

9、—What is your son like?

—He is ________ and he believes that he is able to do anything if he tries his best.

A．honest

B．lonely

C．confident

D．patient

10、The Greens ____ the planes to shanghai if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

A. will take   B. take   C. takes   D. are taking

11、—Hi,Simon.I was elected to be monitor of the new class.

—

A.That’s terrible! B.How awful! C.I’m delighted for you. D.What a pity!

12、He has got a chair to sit ___, but nobody to talk ___.

A. on, to B. /, with C. on, /

13、She expectcd him________off the bus with her at the next station．

A．to getB．gettingC．getD．to getting

14、— What ________ you yesterday?

— l got up late and I was late for school.

A．wrong with

B．happened to

C．happened with

D．is wrong with

15、—Why is your bedroom so dirty?

—Sorry, Mum. I ________ it.

A．forget to clean

B．forgot to clean

C．forget cleaning

D．forgot cleaning

16、-- Whose notebook is this , Tony ?

----Look ! Ann's name is on it ! It _________be hers.

A. must   B. can’t   C. may   D. could

17、There are ________ interesting books in our library that I don’t know ________ first.

A．so many; what to read

B．so much; which to read

C．so many; which to read

D．so much; what to read

18、I’d like you to give a speech ________ the greenhouse.

A．to

B．for

C．on

D．of

19、A: Have you decided which city to go to in your summer holidays?

B: 【1】. I'm still thinking about the place. Have you been anywhere interesting before?

A: Yes, I have. I must say, Paris is amazing!

B: Wow, really? 【2】?

A: Well, you can visit the Louvre (卢浮宫), the Seine (塞纳河) and Triumphal Arch (凯旋门). I'm sure if you go to these places once, you will want to go again.

B: Sounds interesting. 【3】?

A: I have stayed there for a whole week.

B: 【4】?

A: I went there last January. You can go there whenever you like, because the climate is mild (气候温和) all year round.

B: 【5】. Your advice really helps.

A: You are welcome.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Hey，Bill I went to your classroom yesterday afternoon．But you were not in it.【1】

B: When did you come to my classroom?

A: 【2】

B: About three o'clock? Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn't have any classes  yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax.

A: 【3】

B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.

A: 【4】

B: Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.

A: What about Linda?

B: She was reading an interesting book. She likes reading, you know.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

A. Did you have a good time there?

B. What were you doing at that time?

C. Where were you?

D. At about three o'clock.

E. What was Mary doing?

F. When did you go there?

G. Who did you go there with?

21、Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk（粉笔）beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower...

To his surprise, whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.

Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something awful（糟糕的）happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the greyness started spreading（传播）everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals... Then the boy realized it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.

The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish. And he is sure to remind the others that anything left lying in the woods can do much damage（破坏）to the animals.

【1】The boy found ________ hanging on an old tree while he was walking through a forest.

A．a rabbit

B．a picture

C．a flower

D．a blackboard

【2】When the boy began to draw, he _________.

A．drew the forest grey everywhere

B．remembered his picnic

C．noticed it was a magic blackboard

D．didn’t know the pictures could come to life

【3】What did the boy do when having a picnic before?

A．He ate too much.

B．He played with animals.

C．He threw the rubbish around.

D．He caught some animals.

【4】The forest turned grey because _________.

A．it was auturmn

B．there was lots of rubbish

C．the trees were cut down

D．the boy painted it grey

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．A magic blackboard

B．A wonderful forest

C．An exciting picnic

D．An interesting drawing

22、Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 pm in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered (点) a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood (血). The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 pm. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Where was the writer at 5:50 pm last Friday?

A. At home.

B. On the street.

C. In a coffee shop.

D. At the police station.

【2】Who called the police?

A. The writer.

B. The boy’s friends.

C. The boy’s parents.

D. The coffee shop owner.

【3】The writer left the police station at _______.

A. 6:30 pm

B. 7:00 pm

C. 7:30 pm

D. 8:00 pm

【4】Which is the right order (顺序) of the following?

① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.

② There was a cut on the boy’s head.

③ A car came very fast.

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.

⑤ The writer went back home.

A. ①②⑤③④

B. ①③②⑤④

C. ③②①⑤④

D. ③①②④⑤

【5】How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

A. Happy.

B. Tired.

C. Worried.

D. Popular.

23、Green tea is the best choice for office workers.

People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins(儿茶酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(辐射).

Winter is the season to drink black tea.

Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.

Do not drink strong tea.

Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) as well as the nervous system(神经系统). For a person who has problem with these parts, to drink overly (过度地) strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illnesses much worse.

Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.

Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】We can read the article in ________.

A. Life and Health B. Chinese Culture

C. Fashion Times   D. Sports and Health

【2】If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink?

  A. Green tea   B. Black tea C. Strong tea D. Hot tea

【3】What does the underlined word “suitable” mean in this passage?

  A. 滑稽的   B. 惊人的   C. 可能的 D.合适的

【4】Too much thick tea may cause ________.

  A. skin problems   B. heart disease   C. headache D. stomachache

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

  A. If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.

  B. Strong tea may make the body far too excited.

  C. When we choose tea, we should know the characteristic and tastes of each kind of tea.

  D. At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible because it’s good for our health.

24、The two sessions in Beijing are the talks of the town in China now. The annual session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议) started on May 21. The annual session of the National People’s Congress (CNPC, 全国人民代表大会) started on May 22.

Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, some changes took place for this year’s two sessions. Online communication is used for public health, as well as smooth (顺利的)communication for the meetings.

For example, the CPPCC National Committee’s new online platform has been used to collect opinions and suggestions from netizens since May 8. This helped CPPCC members learn more about public opinions before they gathered in Beijing, China Daily reported.

Each year, the heads of different kinds of State Council departments sit in on meetings during the two sessions to hear different views on the government’s work. But this year, the officials will attend the meetings through video conferences (会议) and phone calls. Compared to last year, the number of reporters at the two sessions has been cut. Some press conferences (新闻发布会) and interviews with ministers (部长) will be carried out online, Global Times noted.

Information in Chinese and other languages will be posted on the two sessions’ news center website. The news center will provide services to Chinese and foreign journalists (记者), Zhang Yesui, chairman of the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee, told Xinhua.

阅读短文内容，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】The annual session of the NPC started in Beijing on May 21.

【2】The COVID-19 pandemic stopped the two sessions opening on time.

【3】People could offer some opinions and suggestions online.

【4】Officials could attend the meetings through the phone this year.

【5】Journalists can get services from the news center.

25、语法填空

(1) The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to【1】(be) the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much 【2】(big). It’s unbelievable that technology 【3】(progress) in such a rapid way. I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers 【4】(be) able to do in the future.

(2) Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a 【5】(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art 【6】(perform) show how 【7】(make) a perfect cup of tea. 【8】(watch) the tea preparation is just as 【9】(enjoy) as 【10】(drink) the tea itself. Finally I’ve realized why my grandpa love drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

26、书面表达

假如你们学校正在举办以Life on Mars为题的英语作文比赛，请你根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的短文，参加这次比赛。

提示：1. 工作日；2. 周末；3. 假期

Life on Mars

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