2024-2025学年（下）吴忠八年级质量检测英语

1、II.短语

【1】__________鼓励某人做某事

【2】___________出版

【3】_________结果

【4】___________对……感兴趣

【5】_________给某人带来成功

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。

satisfaction, several, strong, feeling, joy

【1】Don’t try to go back to work before you are physically ________ enough.

【2】It is a good ________ to be arriving home again.

【3】Jenny was happy to see me. She jumped for ________.

【4】We must do the work to the ________ of clients (客户).

【5】There are ________ books on the desk. Which one do you want?

3、句型转换。

【1】It is very important that we are in a good mood. (改为简单句）

It is very important ______ ______ ______ ______ in a good mood.

【2】Many things around us affect our feelings and moods. (就划线部分提问）

______ affect ______ feelings and moods?

【3】We should try to prepare for the meeting. (改为同义句）

We should try to ______ ______ ______ the meeting.

【4】Why not finish your homework first?  (改为同义句）

______ ______ ______ ______ your homework first?

4、Why ________ you ________ to help you?

A．not; call him up

B．don’t; call up him

C．did; call he up

D．don’t; call him up

5、I like history, so I _________ to Hunan Museum many times.

A．have been

B．have gone

C．went

6、My father promised ________ me to Hainan.

A．to take

B．taking

C．take

7、—Do you know _________?

—Next year.

A.when he moved to Shanghai B.when will he move to Shanghai

C.where did he go D.when he will move to Shanghai

8、— How was your last summer vacation?

—Pretty good! I ________to France with my parents.

A.travel B.travels C.travelled D.will travel

9、—I’m a little nervous because of the coming speech contest.

—Believe in   . You’re the best in our class.

A. herself   B. yourself   C. myself   D. himself

10、You needn’t call Tom. I ______ ten minutes ago and he ______ the invitation.

A. call, knows   B. have called , known   C. called , knew   D. called , has known

11、A lot of new roads will be built in order to ________ the villages in the next five years.

A．surprise

B．develop

C．raise

D．make

12、The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．as long as

13、The children were ________ about the ______ games. They screamed with ______.

A. exciting; exciting; excite B. excited; excited; excitedly

C. exciting; excited; excitement D. excited; exciting; excitement

14、He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.

A. in this way B. in his way C. in some ways D. by the way

15、Could you please the children   with the snake?

A. to ask；not to play   B. ask；not to play

C. ask；not play   D. ask；don’t play

16、Project Hope provides school things the poor children in the countryside.

A. to   B. for

C. with   D. of

17、—What’s the matter_______ Betty?

—She lost her wallet.

A.at B.for C.in D.with

18、—What’s that?

—It’s ________ alarm clock.

A.a B.an C.the D./

19、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

20、IV. 补全对话

A: What can l do for you, sir?

B:【1】

A: Could you tell me when you would like to fly?

B: On the l0th of next month.

A: The l0th? Just a minute, please. I have to check the computer. Hmm, I’m sorry. 【2】What about the 9th?

B: The 9th? No, I can’t leave before the l0th. What about the l l th?

A: Let me see.【3】

B: What’s the night number?

A: Flight number? It’s HU703.

B: HU703. 【4】

A: Yes, that’s half past four in the afternoon. One-way or round-trip?

B: One-way.

A: How many seats, please?

B: 【5】

A: OK. I’ll get them for you at once.

A: Certainly. You can help me.

B: Yes, we have a flight on the l l th.

C. Yes, please. I’d like to book two tickets to Hong Kong.

D: You have to wait for about an hour.

E. It leaves Haikou at l6:30, doesn’t it?

F: We don’t have any flights to Hong Kong that day.

G. I’d like two seats, please.

21、   An old man was fishing in the bank of a river. A girl came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the girl was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the girl shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked "Why don't you want the fish?"

The girl replied, "I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands.”

The old man asked, "Why do you want the rod?"

"It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."

I think you will certainly say that the girl is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.

Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the girl, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.

【1】The old man was fishing on the bank of a   .

A. river B. lake C. pool D. sea

【2】Why did the girl refuse the fish the old man gave her?

A. Because she didn't like fish. B. Because she wanted the old man's fishing rod.

C. Because the old man had few fish. D. Because she didn't like the old man.

【3】The writer thought the girl was   after she explained why she didn't want the fish.

A. smart B. hard-working C. silly D. lazy

【4】What is the best title for the article?

A. The Fish. B. The Fishing Man. C. The Fishing Girl. D. Learn to Fish.

22、

【1】If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay ________.

A．¥12

B．¥30

C．¥42

D．¥50

【2】This text is most probably taken from a ________.

A．storybook

B．book guide

C．science magazine

D．newspaper

23、   One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy about two years old. He was running freely on the grass as his mother watched near him. The boy had a big smile on his face. The boy then fell to the grass, got up without looking back at his mother and ran as fast as possible. It seemed that nothing had happened to him.

At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults (成年人) this way?” When most adults fall, they would be so embarrassed (尴尬的) that they would not make a second attempt if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good reason for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would give up trying again for fear of failure.

However, when kids fall, they don’t regard (认为) their falling down as a failure. Instead, they regard it as a learning experience. They try again and again until  they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected (联系) “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they may think to themselves that it’s quite normal to fall down and that it’s right to do so. In other words, they are not frightened of making mistakes, so they stay active.

I was deeply moved by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈).

【1】What did the little boy do when he fell down?

A.He cried and lay on the grass B.He asked his mother for help

C.He got up and went on running D.He got up and stood there crying

【2】In the writer’s opinion (观点), what might the little boy treat his falling as?

A.A failure. B.A joke.

C.An interesting game. D.A learning experience.

【3】According to the writer, why can’t many adults succeed?

A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed

B.Because they can’t find a good reason for themselves

C.Because once they fail, they won’t try again

D.Because they are not afraid to make mistakes

【4】The underlined word “attempt” in Paragraph 2 means________.

A.尝试 B.放弃 C.面对 D.怀疑

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Failure is the mother of success.

C.One tree can’t make a forest. D.Each coin has two sides.

24、“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it?

“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.

Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!

After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad?” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right?” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away?” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right?” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.

I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.

【1】Why does the father wake the writer up?

①He wants to wash the sheets.                            ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.

③He needs the writer to hang the laundry.             ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.

A．①②

B．①③

C．②③

D．③④

【2】The passage is written in the order of ________.

A．space

B．time

C．people

D．opinions

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”?

A．愉悦的

B．饥饿的

C．内疚的

D．疲惫的

【4】Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?

A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore?

B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday?

C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning?

D．How does the father like the laundry day?

25、

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, "I enjoy w【1】 English films on TV and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?"

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the m【2】 of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, "Our school has a f【3】teacher. But I'm shy and can't speak to her. What should I do?"

When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, "Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?" These are good questions to s【4】 a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Olive, from Anhui wrote, "I want to remember all the new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them q【5】, What should I do?"

Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on p【6】 of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day.

And when you're shopping, h【7】 about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

Maybe it's a little difficult, but if you try your best to do it every day, you will be successful at last.

26、每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项 活动更加深入人心，你校英文专栏“我运动我健康” 正以“Let's do exercise together”为题，向全校学生 征文。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示写一篇短文投稿。

参考词汇：完善性格 develop one's character

要求：1. 短文须包含表格提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；

2. 80词左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Let's do exercise together

It's very important for us to do exercise.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________