2024-2025学年（下）宝鸡八年级质量检测英语

1、短语翻译

【1】张贴 ________________________________

【2】分发 ________________________________

【3】打电话 ______________________________

【4】推迟 ________________________________

【5】无家可归的人 ________________________

【6】使振奋起来 __________________________

【7】提出；想出 __________________________

【8】参加……的选拔；面试 ________________

【9】独自旅行 ____________________________

【10】担心；担忧 _________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。（有两个多余）

Lincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o’clock, and then 【1】 out the rubbish while he is on the way to buy breakfast for his family. 【2】 he comes back home, he wakes up his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls his parents for breakfast. They sleep on the 【3】 floor of the house. Lincoln wants them to sleep a little 【4】 because they’re tired after a day’s work.

Now he is good at almost all the 【5】 washing clothes, making dinner and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally. But two years ago, he hardly 【6】 out around the house. “I thought housework was for my parents at that time, but soon I knew I was wrong. Everyone should help with a few things at home. We can’t depend 【7】 our parents all the time,” he said.

Every Friday, Lincoln gets fifty dollars from his parents as his pocket money. “I think it’s good to 【8】 the children for the housework. They can get money and buy 【9】 they need, and anyway, they can learn how to manage (管理) their money and become more 【10】,” said Lincoln’s mom.

3、She is so short that she can’t reach bananas on the desk. (保持句意不变)

She is ______ short ______ reach bananas on the desk.

4、The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it．I________all the matches so far．

A．watched

B．have watched

C．will watch

5、My best friend moved to another city.But we   each other.

A. stayed touch   B. lost in touch

C. lost touch   D. stayed in touch with

6、Stop _______ on the road! It’s dangerous!

A．run

B．to run

C．running

D．ran

7、— Sue is really _________.

— Yes, only she knows the answer to the question.

A．clever

B．sick

C．outgoing

D．lazy

8、—You look very tired today. What did you do yesterday?

—I did_______Christmas shopping.

A. a lot of   B. a few   C. a number   D. many

9、I don’t know if his son ________ again. Please let me know if he ________.

A．will come; will come

B．will come; comes

C．comes; will come

D．comes; comes

10、Jane is ________ of the two girls.

A．taller

B．the taller

C．tall

D．the tallest

11、(2019株洲改编) "Actions speak ________ than words," as the saying goes.

A.loud B.louder C.the louder D.loudest

12、—Why not go swimming with them?

—__________

A．Thank you.

B．You’re so kind.

C．That’s a good idea.

D．What a shame!

13、--You should hurry up. The book report is __________ in two weeks.

--I know, I'll read quickly.

A．usual

B．due

C．true

D．fit

14、Please clear __________ your old and small clothes from your bedroom.

A．out

B．up

C．of

D．away

15、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you _________ that when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

16、You must be careful when ______ this knife, or you’ll hurt yourself.

A. to use   B. use   C. using   D. used

17、—Excuse me, could you tell me ?

—There, in the bank.

A. where I can change money B. how I can get to the bank

C. if is there a bank near here D. where is the bank

18、She _______ for many years, but she hasn't danced since the traffic accident happened on her.

A.has danced B.danced C.is dancing

19、A) 补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.【2】?

A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees．

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A.Yes, it’s very far.

B.What else can we do?

C.What’s the matter?

D.I think so.

E.You’re welcome.

F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G.How long have you been like this?

20、   (At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B:【1】 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 【2】

B:【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B:【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK. 

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.

A: Is it serious? 

B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.

A: Thank you, doctor.

B: You’re welcome.

A.I am feeling terrible.

B.Don’t worry.

C.Good morning, young man!

D.Have you taken your temperature?

E.How long have you been like this?

F.Take this medicine three times a day.

G.I’m sorry to hear that.

21、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the world — Top Pay.”

Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world.” he said to the manager, “Give me the job!”

“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.

“OK, I will!” Harry answered.

“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” said the manager.

“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

“Oh, who?” said the manager. “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.

【1】Harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.

A．afraid of

B．wrong with

C．sure of

D．worried about

【2】If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.

A．buy all the sweets from the manager

B．sell out all the sweets in a few days

C．eat up all the sweets

D．sell the sweets at the weekend

【3】Choose the right order of this story:

①Harry went to ask for the job.

②Harry told the manager who really was the best seller.

③Harry saw an ad in a window.

④Harry went to sell the sweets.

A．①—②—③—④

B．④—③—②—①

C．③—①—④—②

D．③—④—①—②

【4】From this story we can see that ________.

A．Harry didn’t get the job

B．Harry was a good seller

C．the manager was a good seller

D．the ad was a good one

【5】According to the story, which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Harry sold some of the sweets.

B．The sweets were too expensive.

C．Harry was not clever at all.

D．The sweets were terrible.

22、   I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighbourhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.

—Maggie

My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.

—Barbara

At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.

—Bill

Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!

—Sara

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Maggie bought an exercise bike _______.

A．one month ago

B．two months ago

C．two years ago

【2】How does Barbara usually go to the beach?

A．By bus.

B．By car.

C．By underground.

【3】Bill thinks reading books is _______.

A．difficult

B．easy

C．interesting

【4】At weekends, Sara likes to go hiking with her _______.

A．grandparents

B．parents

C．brothers

【5】What question may the four children answer?

A．What do you like to do at weekends?

B．What do you think of your weekend life?

C．Where do you usually go at weekends?

23、Dear Jennifer,

Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.

Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.

If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.

Mary

【1】Jennifer needs to_____ every day.

A．check the mail box

B．take out the trash

C．water the plants

D．feed the cat

【2】The fish food is _____ the cat food.

A．in front of

B．next to

C．under

D．in

【3】Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary.

A．homework

B．test paper

C．exercise

D．the mail box

【4】_____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash.

A．On Thursday

B．On Wednesday

C．On Tuesday

D．On Saturday

【5】The letter is from ______.

A．Jennifer

B．Mary

C．Jack

D．Jane

24、The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Every person has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some people like to collect things like stamps or story books. Others like to play football or go window shopping where they can look at many beautiful things without buying them.

I have many hobbies I do for fun. I sometimes play golf with my sons. I play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books. I also collect musical instruments from China like the erhu, the dizi, the xiao, the suona, and the pipa. These are the instruments of China which cannot be found in America.

My favourite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in the state (州) of Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of us take a boat and go to the small river where we fish for salmon, America’s most famous fish.

【1】From the passage the writer may be from ________.

A．China

B．America

C．England

D．France

【2】The word “hobby” means ________.

A．collecting stamps

B．playing tennis with our friends

C．something we enjoy doing in our free time

D．something we can see at the window shopping

【3】The underlined phrase “window shopping” means ________.

A．在商店买东西

B．买展览在橱窗里的东西

C．逛商店

D．看商店的窗子

【4】What hobby does the writer like best?

A．Playing golf with his sons.

B．Fishing.

C．Collecting Chinese musical instruments.

D．Collecting music books.

【5】Salmon is ________.

A．a river where people can go fishing

B．a town near Alaska

C．a kind of instrument

D．a kind of fish

25、   When I was t【1】 up my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father's. He g【2】 it to me two years ago. It was really interesting to discover something about father's life as a c【3】. He once told me about his h【4】 as a child. He wrote to people from all over the world, and they s【5】 him letters back.

As a result, he collected many interesting s【6】. People also gave him things from different c【7】, such as a silk fan from China, a little m【8】 car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket from his f【9】 football match. The box made me think about my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a l【10】 time too.

26、在我们的成长过程中，有很多耳熟能详的童话或寓言故事，请你根据下面的图片，以“Sima Guang Hit the Tank（缸）”为题写一篇英文文章。词数不少于80。

提示词：害怕的frightened/scared；哭cry；办法idea/way；石头stone；挽救save；聪明的clever；突然suddenly

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________