2024-2025学年（下）果洛州八年级质量检测英语

1、他们那时正在购物。

They________ ________at that time．

2、选短语填空

have been,have gone,one day,name...after,as...as

【1】Can you run _______________ fast __________________ Liu Xiang?

【2】They want to __________________ the building ___________________ the famous leader.

【3】Jane didn’t want to go to Beijing because she _____________________ there several times.

【4】Mr.Li isn’t at school today.He _______________________ to Shanghai.

【5】Keep working hard,and your dream will come true _________________.

3、The boy has already gone home. （改为一般疑问句）

________ the boy ________ home ________ ?

4、He ________ the money and became very poor.

A.ran in B.ran out C.ran out of

5、—________ have you lived with your grandparents?

—Since three years ago.

A．How long

B．How many

C．How much

D．How often

6、— Did you phone ________ this morning?

—Yes, ________ wanted to talk to ________.

A.her, I, you B.me, I, you C.her, he, me D.you, she, me

7、It's time ________ listen to music.

A.to B.for C.with D.of

8、It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.

A.treasure B.sample C.invention D.encouragement

9、--- Let's go to the countryside and we can______ fresh air.

--- That sounds good.

A. take out B. take after C. take away D. take in

10、— I have a toothache. What should I do?

—________

A.Lucky you! B.You'd better work hard. C.What about seeing a dentist?

11、Qinghai Lake is larger than ________ salt lake in China with an area of 4,436 km2.

A．another

B．any other

C．the other

D．others

12、We are going to the bookstore in Tony’s car.You can come with us you can meet us there later.

A. but   B. and   C. or   D. then

13、We were all very ________ to hear the ________ news.

A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited

14、Jim is unhappy, do you know_____?

A. what he happened

B. what the matter is with him.

C. what happened to him

D. what did he happened

15、John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

A．as well  B．as well as C．so well  D．so well as

16、(2019苏州改编) —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

—Sorry, dad.I won't make any noise again.

A.trust B.silence C.control D.space

17、Daisy is such a good daughter that she ______most of her spare time with her parents.

A．spends

B．costs

C．takes

D．affords

18、Jack had a hard training of tennis for six months.   , he won the tennis game.

A.As a result B.To his surprise C.In fact D.For example

19、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

20、________（thousand）of students rushed out to celebrate their victory（胜利）．

21、WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?

TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS

【1】If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in ________.

A.Fairview Hotel B.First Hotel C.Orchard Hotel D.Osaka Hotel

【2】If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _______ is the right place for him to go to.

A.233 Edward Road B.1264 Venning Road C.222 Edward Road D.129 North Road

【3】If you want to book a room in the hotel with a garage, you should telephone ________.

A.591—  5620 B.414—  6433 C.641—  6446 D.643—  8200

22、

We touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem–until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces–the "T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth in particular–can mean giving ourselves the deadly virus.

This is why organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have suggested that we avoid touching our faces. "Just stop this simple behavior," William Sawyer, founder of Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promotes hand hygiene (卫生), told The Washington Post. "It's the one behavior that would be better than any vaccine ever created."

Yet, stopping this "simple" behavior might be harder than you think because it's already into our system.

Some face touching is an automatic reflex (反射) – like when there is an itch on your nose, you'll scratch (挠) it without thinking. According to CNBC, a 2014 study found that touching your face also helps to reduce stress and regulate emotions. For example, you're more likely to do it when you feel awkward or embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also come with a social function: When you are talking to someone and want to change the subject, for example, touching your face is like "the curtains on a stage, closing up one act of the social drama, leading to the next," Keltner told the BBC.

Moreover, face-touching in almost all of these is subconscious, which means it's very hard to change "because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer. But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, where a group of medical students were filmed in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour–with 44 percent of the touches being in the"T-zones". That was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed to know better.

Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.

Tips for keeping your hands away

Tie up your hair so your face won't be tickled (使发痒) by stray strands (松散的发缕).

Keep your hands occupied, eg. with a stress ball.

Ask a friend to keep an eye on your hands.

【1】It's hard to stop touching faces because people ________.

A．don't take it seriously

B．do it without awareness

C．are born with the behavior

D．feel happier while doing it

【2】What does the underlined word "subconscious" mean?

A．Obvious.

B．Natural.

C．Strange.

D．Impolite.

【3】Which of the following is a social function of touching faces, according to the text?

A．Bringing a conversation to an end.

B．Making others feel relaxed while talking.

C．Showing an interest in the ongoing subject.

D．Using it as a sign to change the topic.

【4】What is the author's purpose in mentioning a 2015 study on a group of medical students?

A．To give tips on how to stop touching faces.

B．To prove that it is common for people to touch their faces.

C．To show how hygiene awareness helps people avoid touching their faces.

D．To show it is impossible to shake the habit of touching your face.

23、When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.

One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”

Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.

So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.

【1】Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?

A．Don’t ask kids to do housework.

B．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

C．Don’t allow kids to play computer games.

D．Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.

【2】What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores?

A．People need to work to make money.

B．Doing chores is a good way to make money.

C．They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.

D．They must share housework because they live in the same house.

【3】Which idea may the writer agree with?

A．Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.

B．Kids should offer to help with chores at home.

C．Apps are better choices for parents than money.

D．We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.

24、   My name is David. I joined a club called “Passing Help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

A young woman bus driver was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just  can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way,” I said.

“Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.”

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.

根据短文内容,  判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】There was something wrong with David’s car on his way home.

【2】David thought of going home by train that evening.

【3】David saw a bus come up to him, but it didn’t stop.

【4】An old woman helped the young bus driver.

【5】The young woman wanted David to help others just as she did.

25、Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting e【1】 exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a【2】 some useful rules.

Eat different kinds of foods, e【3】 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite food. Remember that we can only get w【4】 our bodies need by eating all sorts of foods.

Drink water and milk. Everyone knows that water is important. B【5】 water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow bones, and milk is rich in calcium. Every day, you should drink at l【6】 three glasses of milk, when you are 9 years old or above. You’d better try to have drinks w【7】 little sugar.

Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body f【8】 . When your stomach is full, s【9】 eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p【10】 computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.

26、书面表达

假如你喜欢放风筝,并且喜欢收集风筝,请以“Hobbies”为题,用英语写一篇70词左右的短文,介绍你的这个爱好,可以适当发挥。

Hobbies