2024-2025学年（下）温州八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】开始v.________   开始n.________

【2】在很大程度上；大量地adv.________   大的；重的adj.________

【3】奇特的；奇怪的adj.________   陌生人n.________

【4】风n.________   有风的adj.________

【5】报道；公布v. & n.________

【6】火柴n.________

【7】敲打；打败v.________   过去式________

【8】倚；碰；撞prep.________

【9】落下v.________   倒下的；落下的adj.________

【10】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj.________   冰n.________

【11】理解；领会；认识到v.________

【12】彻底地；完全地adv.________   完全的adj.________

【13】沉默；缄默；无声n.________   沉默的adj.________

【14】睡着adj.________

【15】实情；事实n.________   真的adj.________

2、选词填空

look like,hear from,can’t wait,proud of,be afraid of

【1】Don’t __________________ making mistakes and we can learn from them.

【2】—What does his mother ____________________?

—She is tall.

【3】I have a new pen pal.I’m looking forward to ________________ her as soon as possible.

【4】China has owned its first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰)finally.That’s really something to be _______.

【5】The dish my mom is cooking smells nice.I _________________ to eat it.

3、I have a sore back. （对画线部分提问）

What’s ________ ________ you?

4、The apples on this tree are bigger than________on that tree．

A. this

B. that

C. those

D. ones

5、.—Where are you going on vacation this summer?

—I’m going 　　.

A.somewhere different B.anywhere different C.different somewhere D.different anywhere

6、—Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow？

—Yes，________it rains heavily．

A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．when

7、--Do you prefer classical music pop music?

--Pop music，I think．

A. to   B. or   C. than   D. for

8、I hated my new school ________, but I have made lots of friends here and now I love it.

A．at the end of

B．in the end

C．at first

D．at once

9、You________the beauty of nature whenever you________here．

A．enjoy；come

B．will enjoy；come

C．will enjoy；will come

D．enjoy；will come

10、Policemen should treat everybody ________.

A．crazily

B．fairly

C．terribly

D．lazily

11、—Have you locked the windows________？

—Yes，I have________locked them．

A．already；already

B．yet；yet

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

12、What’s   with you?

A. wrong   B. the wrong   C. matter   D. up

13、—How do you like my dress?

—It is made of ________. It looks really nice.

A.wood B.gold C.stone D.silk

14、Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.

A．named

B．call

C．to call

D．name

15、The car is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it.

A．so；that

B．such；that

C．so；as to

D．enough；that

16、 __________ good grades, you should try to study harder.

A. Get B. In order to get C. Getting D. Got

17、I have been to many   places．What about you?

A. interest   B. interesting   C. interested   D. to interest

18、We should give ______ blind a hand when they cross the busy road.

A./ B.a C.an D.the

19、根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Morning, Mike! I'm making breakfast. 81.【1】.

B:Thanks,mom. I have already eaten. I got up early this morning.

A:Really? Maybe we can do something together with your father today.

B:82.【2】But I'm busy from morning till night today.

A:Where are you going?

B:83.【3】

A:Why? 84.【4】

B:A large number of students will help clean up the park today.And I'm working with them.

A:85.【5】Do a great job!

B:We will.

A.I'm going to the park.

B.What's happening there?

C.What would you like?

D.It doesn't matter.

E.I'm sorry I can't, Mom.

F.That's nice of you!

G.What's wrong?

20、A: Hey, how’s it going?

B: Oh, all right. 【1】 Could you give me some advice(建议)? 

A: Sure. I think, first, you should be brave enough to talk with the people who you want to make friends with.

B: Okay, thanks for your advice. Can I ask one more question?

A: Go on please. 【2】.

B: Can I call them?

A: 【3】 After all, friends need to chat with each other. 

B: That’s right. What kind of person should I make friends with?

A: 【4】 I can make friends with an old man and also with a young kid. 

B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 【5】.

A: Good luck to you. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye.

A．Why not?

B．Thank you.

C．I’m glad to help you.

D．What does your friend do?

E．I think anyone can be a friend.

F．I’m trying to make some new friends.

G．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.

21、About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my university's Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.

As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.

As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼示意). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen.

All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth.

That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I'm a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.

【1】The writer  was  ________ ten years ago.

A. a clerk working in a museum

B. a teacher teaching in a college

C. a worker working in a university

D. a university student who had not yet taken a degree

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The girl was poor and sad.

B. The girl faced life bravely.

C. The writer knew the girl very well.

D. The writer made friends with the girl at last.

【3】What does the underlined word “handicap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A. Life difficulty.   B. Physical disability.

C. Failure in work.   D. Troublesome problem.

【4】How did the writer probably feel before meeting the disabled girl?

A. She felt full of hope.   B. She felt life was beautiful.

C. She was poor and unhappy.   D. She was filled with confidence.

【5】Which of the following would be the best title?

A. Full of Hope   B. Full of Confidence

C. A Disabled Girl   D. A Disabled Girl's Smile

22、

【1】What’s one of Alessia’s favorite hobbies?

A．Feeding cows and sheep.

B．Riding horses.

C．Playing with her tools.

D．Helping her father.

【2】How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs?

A．For about three years.

B．For about nine years.

C．For about six years.

D．For about four years.

【3】Who has become Botlhe’s best friend?

A．A volunteer.

B．Her pet.

C．Her teacher.

D．A toy monkey.

【4】What does Pavel often do on the weekend?

A．He often goes to the toy shop.

B．He often plays with his father.

C．He often visits the police station.

D．He often collects toy guns.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Alessia is a lazy girl.

B．Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.

C．Botlhe was born in a poor family.

D．Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.

23、The Pony by Vivien Wad

【1】What can we learn about the little horse?

A. It was born short and small. B. It is easy to become angry.

C. It always lives a free life. D. It makes children afraid.

【2】Which line of the following can show the little horse likes children?

A. The work I do is called "riding for the disabled".

B. I can carry little children because I am so small.

C. Most children need help to be placed upon my back.

D. To hear all their laughter is music to my ears.

24、

You may want to know something about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?

On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat  with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.

【1】The report is about________.

A.the countries B.the subjects C.the high schools D.the students’ lives

【2】What country isn’t mentioned in the report?

A.The US B.Japan C.India D.South Korea

【3】 ________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.

A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%

【4】The phrase “ doze off ” may mean________in Chinese.

A.起床 B.打瞌睡 C.吃零食 D.发邮件

【5】What of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.The survey from the four countries was made two years ago.

B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.

C.More than half of the American students chat with friends in class.

D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

25、B)   请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。

Do you know  what  makes  you  happy?  Write  a  list  of  all  the  things  that  make  you  happy.  If  you  s【1】your time doing all these fun things, you’ll be really happy.

For most people,  fun isn’t  e【2】for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design. He thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and  p【3】. If most of the things on your list are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But you also need activities with purpose.

If  you’re a student,  your “j【4】” is studying and passing exams. It’s easy to do well in subjects you like, but subjects you don’t like are less motivating ( 激 励 的 ). They’re not fun for you, but you have to studythem so you need to f【5】purpose. An “A” in a subject you hate won’t help the world. But can you be part of a study team with friends? Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the

r【6】of the group. The purpose becomes helping the team.

Go back to your list of things that make you happy. How many of them are activities that bring  purpose? Can you a【7】any more examples? Remember, some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.

Now  you need to design a happy life.  Paul Dolan b【8】people should “decide, design, do”. First decide what brings  you pleasure and/or purpose  --- that  means your two lists. T【9】, don’t just think about these activities,  fill your life with them. For example,  you love riding a bike but n【10】have time to do it. So, ride to school or the library or the shops. Some parts of our lives are good or bad luck, but we can still design the rest to make more happiness.

26、上个星期天晚上，你和家人一起去看京剧。谈谈去之前你的心情及看过之后的体会。词数80个左右。

提示词语：look forward to ... , national opera, express Chinese culture, famous stories, facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting, have a nice evening ...

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Last Sunday evening, my father, mother and I went to see Beijing Opera ...