2024-2025学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、识记类单词
【1】平方；正方形n. _________
【2】米；公尺n. _________
【3】深的；纵深的adj. ________
【4】沙漠n. __________
【5】人口；人口数量n. _________
【6】亚洲n. __________
【7】墙n. ___________
【8】古代的；古老的adj. ________
【9】宽的；宽阔的adj. _________
【10】厚的；浓的adj. _________
【11】包括；包含v. __________
【12】条件；状况n. __________
【13】力；力量n. __________
【14】大海；海洋n. __________
【15】重量是……；称……的重量v. _________
【16】油；食用油；石油n. _________
【17】竹子n. __________
【18】研究；调查n. & v. __________
【19】野生的adj. ___________
【20】政府；内阁n. ________
【21】成年的；成人的adj. 成人；成年动物n. ___________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)
on a vacation, food chain, as well, wait a minute, be famous for
【1】The students clean the streets on weekends. They help look after the homeless dogs ________.
【2】Sorry, my parents aren’t in. They are ________ now.
【3】________, Bob. Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow?
【4】Insects are quite low down on the ________.
【5】Chengdu ________ the hot food.

3、The boy can play the guitar, ________ ________? (完成反意疑问句)

4、Ms. White with her twins __________the dancing club.
A.is going to join B.is going to join in
C.are going to join D.are going to join in
5、I’d like you to give a speech ________ the greenhouse.
A．to
B．for
C．on
D．of
6、He's ________ as tall as you are. How quickly he grows!
A.nearly B.really C.freely D.finally
7、--- I am going on a trip to South Hill this weekend.
--- _____________.
A. Sounds great B. I hope so
C. Have fun D. Help yourself
8、(2019原创)Our roommates lived in ________ during the past three years. We never quarreled.
A.failure B.anger C.noise D.peace
9、They were trying to ________ /tʃi:t /the emperor.
A.cheat B.collect C.compete D.count
10、Do you know ________ to do it?
A．how
B．what
C．which
D．if
11、---The changes are good for people.
-- ________I like the present transport but I can’t stand（忍受）the pollution.
A. Yes, I agree with you B. No, I don’t agree with you
C. Yes, I’m afraid so D. In some ways, I agree with you
12、—When you talk to others, you should hold your head up.
—OK. I will pay attention to it next time.
A．keep
B．put
C．make
13、The old man didn’t hear what I said, so he ______talking without a stop.
A. continued B. stopped C. minded D. forgot
14、We live ___________ in the countryside. So we are happy.
A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably D.uncomfortably
15、—-Bill felt sad because he did badly in the football match yesterday.
—I'm sorry to hear that. Let's go and .
A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him
16、My good friend Peter is a(n) _______ boy. You can believe him.
A．unusual
B．active
C．unbelievable
D．truthful
17、We will have a ________ holiday. What about going to West Lake?
A．two days
B．two-day
C．two-days
D．two days’
18、The competition provides us ________ a chance________ show our skills to the society.
A．with; to
B．for; to
C．with; for
D．to; with

19、Dave: You look sad, Kim. 【1】?
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm…that's not very nice.【2】 ?
Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her.【3】?
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again?【4】, it's not a big deal.
Kim: You're right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem.【5】.
20、补全对话
A: Betty, you look pale(苍白的). Are you all right?
B:【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.
A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?
B:【2】When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn't stop.
A:【3】
B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.
A: Did the car hit the boy?
B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
A: That's too bad.
B: So when we're on the bike, we must be careful!
A: Yeah!【5】
B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.
A.Did the boy stop?
B.We mustn't ride too fast.
C.I had dinner with my friend.
D.Did the boy have a sore back?
E.I'm OK, but I saw an accident.
F.I was waiting to cross the road.
G.Yes. I'm glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

21、I have been very lucky to make many trips to China. Though I have had some trouble with the language, I have never had a problem I couldn’t solve. As a native English speaker (土生土长的说英语的人), I can go almost everywhere in the world and find someone to communicate with. I never thought that someone who speaks only Chinese would have a lot of trouble in my country.
Recently, the Li family that I had met in China moved to Canada. I met them at the airport. My wife and I made meals for them and showed them around where we live. Everything seemed to go smoothly (顺利地) for the first two days as we looked for a car for them, showed them the way to different stores and the nearest city, Victoria. Mr and Mrs Li have a two-year-old son and soon we became Nainai (Grandmother) and Yeye (grandfather). We were having a good time but we didn’t realize Mr Li can’t speak English.
Luckily, Mrs Li can speak very good English. Many people with Chinese backgrounds live near us. In fact, none of them speak Chinese, Mr Li can’t even buy a mobile phone without his wife’s help. He can’t talk to me, of course. By the third day, he felt lonely and worried. And on the fourth day, we decided to take them to a large Chinese community.
Now, we often visit them and they visit us too. Sometimes Mrs Li would still like to live near us but Mr Li cannot. I feel bad because he seems very nice and smart but I can’t talk with him. It seems that neither of us will learn the other’s language because of our ages. Maybe we will never have a friendly conversation. But we will think of each other as friends.
【1】The writer doesn’t have any trouble in travelling around the world possibly because ________.
A．he’s very lucky
B．he speaks very good English
C．he’s good at speaking Chinese
D．he is good at communicating with others
【2】How did the two families feel on the first two days?
A．Sad.
B．Happy.
C．Worried.
D．Lonely.
【3】Who can’t speak English in the passage?
A．Mr Li.
B．Mrs Li.
C．The writer.
D．The writer’s wife.
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．How the Li family came to Canada.
B．How old Mr and Mrs Li’s son is.
C．Why the Li family moved to Canada.
D．Why the writer feels bad when he is with Mr Li.
【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Mr Li is not clever at all.
B．The writer has never been to China before.
C．Both the writer and Mr Li are quite young.
D．The two families live a little far away from each other now.
22、A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.
Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.
The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?”
The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.
The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.
After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”
A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.
【1】The mouse cried because ________.
A．he wanted to eat some corn
B．he didn’t find anything to eat
C．he met a cat in the basket
D．he couldn’t go out of the basket
【2】The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.
A．肚子
B．嘴巴
C．爪子
D．尾巴
【3】How many animals are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
【4】What happened to the mouse the next morning?
A．He ran away very quickly.
B．He ate too much corn again.
C．He played with a cat.
D．He didn’t eat anything.
【5】What do you think of the mouse?
A．Clever.
B．Active.
C．Greedy（贪婪的）.
D．Strong.
23、Dear students,
After all your hard work on the homework on the history of this city, we have decided to visit the Maritime Museum. Here we are going to have a tour and learn about the sea and river in our city. We are going to meet a guide who will show us around the museum. Please make sure you read the information I have given you for homework, as our guide will ask you some questions. We will also get the chance (机会) to go inside a 200-year-old trading boat. This boat is very famous. After visiting the museum, we’ll enjoy a beautiful boat trip along the river near the museum.
The trip is from 10:00 a.m. to 2:50 p.m. on May 25th. And you can return home as soon as we get back to school. Here is the day’s timetable (时间表):
10:00 a.m.: Meet at the front of the school.
10:15 a.m.: Walk to the station to catch the train to the museum.
10:45 a.m.: Meet our guide — visit the museum and boat.
11:45 a.m.: Free time to see the rest (其余部分) of the museum.
12:30 p.m.: Lunch (one hour).
1:30 p.m.: Meet me at the front of the museum. (Don’t be late!)
1:45 p.m.: Boat trip on the river.
2:15 p.m.: Walk back to school.
Please make sure that you are at school on time. The school is paying for the trip. All you have to bring is your lunch, water, a camera, pencil or pen, good shoes and an umbrella in case it rains.
Any problems, for example: you get lost, are sick on the day of the trip or are going to be late for school, please call me at 07993 561992.
See you all then!
Yours,
Andrew
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What do we know about the boat the students will visit?
A. It is a trading boat.
B. It has a history of 300 years.
C. It traveled to a lot of countries.
D. It was made by a very famous person.
【2】How will the students go to the Maritime Museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By boat.
【3】What will the students most probably be doing at 11:00 a.m. on May 25th?
A. Having a boat trip on a river.
B. Waiting at the front of the school.
C. Visiting the Maritime Museum.
D. Discussing their homework.
【4】What does Andrew probably do?
A. A guide. B. A teacher.
C. A reporter. D. A student.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the trip on May 25th?
A. One student is too sick to go on the trip.
B. The trip will end at 2:00 p.m. on that day.
C. Students won’t need to bring their lunches and water.
D. Students can call 07993 561992 if they have any problems.
24、Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.
Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there everyday to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.
Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.
Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental (父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws (爪子).
【1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island _________.
A．to look for food
B．to feed her babies
C．to move some people
D．to carry things to her owner
【2】Where did the story of “Two birds saved their baby” happen?
A．In Beijing.
B．In Chengde.
C．In Chengdu.
D．In Chongqing.
【3】The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.
A．they didn’t like their baby
B．they were not kind enough
C．they wanted to teach their baby
D．they wanted to save their baby
【4】From the passage we know _________.
A．dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain
B．mother birds don’t want to save their children
C．animal parents love their children a lot
D．all animals want to move people very much

25、(A) Frank 是一名志愿者, 每周日他花费三个小时的时间在那里帮助残疾人学习骑马, 请根据提示完成短文, 一空一词。
Frank is a 【1】at Animal Helpers. Every Sunday, he spends three hours 【2】 people learn to ride horses. These【3】 people can't use their hands or feet easily. But he is happy because he can help them do something.
Generally speaking (一般来说), after half a year of training, they can 【4】 horses easily. And the horse helpers can remember their words and help them do many things. They can help them【5】 the street and bring them home. These horse helpers are changing disabled people's lives.

26、书面表达
你的英国朋友Tony，利用假期再次来中国旅游观光。他很想结交更多的中国朋友。因此，你带他来到你的学校，与你的同学见面。请根据下面提供的信息，向全班同学介绍一下他的基本情况。开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
要求：
1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑、书写工整；
2. 内容应包括所提供的信息，不得逐条翻译，但可适当发挥；
3. 总词数：80词以上。
朋友的有关信息：
姓名：Tony
年龄：22
职业：大学生
爱好：足球、旅游
相识时间：去年寒假游长城时
本次计划：结交更多的中国朋友，爬泰山。
Hello, everyone!
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