2024-2025学年（下）淄博八年级质量检测英语

1、在……上达成一致_________

2、

Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes 【1】 to them and receiving their letters in return. She started writing to her 【2】 pen-friend when she was 10 years old. They have 【3】 writing to each other for two years now.

She enjoys writing to people from other countries because she finds it very 【4】 to learn more about those countries and the different things.

She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to them and enjoying their friendship.

She will also try to look for pen-friends from other 【5】 such as Japan, China and France.

3、I want to learn more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. (改为同义句)

I want to learn more grammar ________ have a better understanding of English movies.

4、Tom’s father is a teacher. His mother is a teacher ________.

A．as well as

B．either

C．neither

D．as well

5、-Hello! Could I speak to Lily?

-Sorry, she is sleeping now. She ______ Shanghai.

A. have just been to   B. have already gone to

C. has just been to   D. has already gone to

6、China has   five thousand years’ history.

A. over   B. less   C. more   D. less than

7、—When you are not happy, my shoulders are always here for you to cry on.

—You’re such a good friend.

A．arms

B．hands

C．body parts between the arms and the neck

8、Frank used _______ in London for a year, but he wasn’t used _______ there. He came back to China two months ago.

A.to work; to live B.to work; to living C.to working; to live

9、Can you tell me the location __________ the fire exit?

A.of B.in C.about D.at

10、Sally as well as her parents   the Korean Drama, Man From the Stars.

A.liking B.liked C.likes D.like

11、We________here until we________jobs in another city next year．

A．don’t leave；find

B．won’t leave；find

C．don’t leave；will find

D．won’t leave；will find

12、Which of the following words matches the sound [i＇kwipmənt] ?

A.equipment B.equal C.equitable D.equivalent

13、If you have a chance to travel to Denmark, you had better visit .

A．

B．

C．

D．

14、My younger sister is ________ to go to school. She is eight years old now.

A.too young B.young enough C.old enough D.too old

15、—Why are you late again, Jack?

—I am sorry, Ms. Brown. I didn’t catch the bus ________the heavy rain.

A.though B.because C.because of

16、The children had a picnic yesterday. They enjoyed ________.

A．theyself

B．themselves

C．theyselves

D．themself

17、My grandmother is too old to look after now.

A. himself   B. herself

C. myself   D. yourself

18、—My grandparents are too old __________.

—Yes, but they should often have a walk.

A．to work

B．works

C．work

D．working

19、政府通知我们砍掉这些树。

The government told us to________ ________the trees．

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! This is Marcia speaking.

B: Hi, Marcia! This is Adam. 【1】?

A: Not very good. What are you calling for?

B: 【2】.

A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?

A: Yes. But I’m a little sad.

B: 【3】?

A: I failed the math exam again.

B: Oh, sorry to hear that. 【4】.

A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better now. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon.

B: Great! 【5】?

A: How about 2:30 at the school gate?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

21、

【1】The purpose (目的) of this advertisement is to   .

A. invite more people to join the trip

B. describe how beautiful Taiwan is

C. ask people not to trouble them on Sunday

D. tell people about some interesting places in Taiwan

【2】If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5th, you will probably be back on   .

A. September 7th   B. September 8th

C. September 10th   D. September 11th

【3】You are going to visit   main places if you take the trip.

A. three   B. four   C. five   D. six

【4】 is a good place for visitors to have a good time with Gaoshan people.

A. Sun and Moon Lake   B. Ali Mountain

C. Peng Lake   D. Gao Xiong

【5】If you want to take the trip to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at   .

A. 4:00 pm on Sunday   B. 7:00 am on Monday

C. 4:00 pm on Wednesday   D. 7:00 am on Saturday

22、   Should children do chores? Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit（受益）from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.

However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn’t wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. However, they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase…to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what Mom or Dad does, and that helps them feel more grown-up.

As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores. The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.

【1】Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa?

A．Washing the dishes.

B．Picking up toys.

C．Taking out the rubbish.

D．Washing the clothes.

【2】Why would young children like to do chores?

A．Because they like to grow up.

B．Because they like to walk the dog.

C．Because they think that chores are easy.

D．Because they like to learn from their parents.

【3】What’s the best time for a middle school student to do chores?

A．On Monday night.

B．On Friday morning.

C．On Friday afternoon.

D．On Sunday morning.

【4】According to the passage, we can infer ________.

A．young children shouldn’t do chores

B．children don’t like to grow up

C．parents should give children money to do chores

D．the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Why should children do chores?

B．How long should children do chores?

C．What chores fit children?

D．When should children do chores?

23、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an Ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water is still cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.

Then you may ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from the rocks. When the rocks get very hot or very cold，they crack (爆裂）.Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. And then you may doubt, "But the ocean does not get more salty every year.，，Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.

【1】When the weather is hot, the sun makes hot.

A. the water   B. the earth   C. the river   D. the ocean

【2】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from the  .

A. air   B. rain   C. water   D. rocks

【3】Now scientists know  .

A. the reason why the ocean does not get more and more salty every year.

B. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean.

C. everything about our world.

D. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【4】A rock cracks when  .

A. it becomes very hot or very cold   B. rain falls

【5】Which is TRUE according to the article?

A. While the hot air goes down, the cool air takes the place of it.

B. Whenever you feel hot, you can go to a lake or an ocean.

C. Ocean is full of salt.

D. The salt in the earth is carried by the sun.

【6】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Scientists can explain everything we want to know.

B. Scientists can explain many things, but not everything.

C. People always feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.

D. The salt in the ocean comes from the rocks.

24、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The boy went to his grandfather ____.

A．before he went to school

B．when he went to school

C．after school was over

D．after he had a fight

【2】The good tiger ____ everything around him.

A．doesn’t like

B．gets along well with

C．isn’t interested in

D．wants to eat

【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.

A．because others wants to kill him

B．because he wants to eat others

C．for no reason

D．because others aren’t friendly to him

【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.

A．the good tiger is much stronger

B．the good tiger can get along well with others

C．the grandfather treats the tiger very well

D．the grandfather hates the bad tiger

【5】The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.

A．how to feed tigers well

B．how to control our feelings

C．how to get along with others

D．how to fight with others

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we【1】(provide) house cleaning service.

One day, I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery(手术)and is still ill. Can I pay for it without letting him know? “he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was【2】(worry) about his neighbor, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a mess, but he couldn’t do any【3】(chore).Even【4】(sweep) the floor was difficult for him. He didn’t tell his children because he didn’t want them to waste their time taking care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any【5】(stress).And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse 【6】(let) us come into his house. “I have to at least try, and anyway, I really want to help him,” he said.

【7】(luck),Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Since we promised David not to tell his name, we 【8】(tell) too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn’t know. Sometimes we don’t expect 【9】(depend) on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his 【10】(good) to help you.

26、书面表达

近来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。

要求:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题;

2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康;

3.70词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。

提示词:junk food,be bad for,computer games,suggestions,stay away from

Keep Healthy

Today,some students have several health problems