2024-2025学年（下）商洛八年级质量检测英语

1、重点单词

（1）成员；分子______________________________________________________

（2）压力____________________________________________________________

（3）竞争；对抗______________________________________________________

（4）意见；看法______________________________________________________

（5）技巧；技艺______________________________________________________

（6）典型的__________________________________________________________

（7）足球____________________________________________________________

（8）持续；继续存在__________________________________________________

（9）比较____________________________________________________________

（10）不理智的；疯狂的_______________________________________________

（11）推动；推移_____________________________________________________

（12）发展；发育_____________________________________________________

（13）造成；引起_____________________________________________________

（14）通常的_________________________________________________________

（15）也许；可能_____________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整 ，每词限用一次。

Fun Times Park is a great place for 【1】 to take a vacation. It is the 【2】 amusement park in our city. It has a lot of fun places for family to play, including the Water World, Space World and Animal world. Now let’s go to the Water World first. Look at the new ride over there, it 【3】 scary. If you are 【4】, you can shout or hold my hand. I think 【5】 really did help. If you are hungry, you can 【6】 the delicious food in the Water City restaurant. There is a famous band, it is 【7】 The Waves. The band always starts 【8】 at 7:30. It’s always busy, so we can come a little 【9】 to get a table. Shall 【10】 go to the Animal World now?

3、How much did the book cost you?

How much did you ___________ __________ the book?

4、They haven’t found the missing plane ________.

A．already

B．just

C．yet

D．either

5、You’d better do exercise often ________ the flu.

A．prevent

B．prevented

C．preventing

D．to prevent

6、Your advice sounds ____ We’ll have another meeting to discuss it then.

A. loudly   B. well   C. great   D. aloud

7、Do you know ______?

A．when will the Japan Olympic Games end

B．when the Japan Olympic Games will end

C．when would the Japan Olympic Games end

D．when the Japan Olympic Games would end

8、What will your life _______ in the future.

A．like

B．be like

C．likes

D．looks like

9、The firemen arrived half an hour ________ the alarm was first raised, when it was too late to save much of the building.

A．since

B．until

C．as

D．after

10、—________do you go to the cinema？

—Once a week．

A．How long

B．How far

C．How often

D．How much

11、—Remember ________ your homework, John.

—OK, I’ll do it right now.

A．doing

B．do

C．to do

D．does

12、Please tell us how things used________．

A．to be

B．being

C．to being

D．be

13、—Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike?

—No. It’s ________ far ________ cycle. Let’s choose other vehicles.

A．too; to

B．so; to

C．too; not to

D．so; that

14、Jason works ________ a computer programmer in a company.

A．out

B．on

C．at

D．as

15、Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.

A. completely   B. recently   C. quietly   D. clearly

16、—We should do our best to prepare for the exam.

—Yes. We’ll not pass the exam ________ we work hard.

A．unless

B．if

C．although

D．until

17、Is there   in this story?

A. wonderful something   B. something wonderful

C. wonderful anything   D. anything wonderful

18、My grandparents _________ in a small village, but now they live in a big city.

A．used to live

B．are used to living

C．are used to live

D．are used for living

19、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C. Who did you fly kites with?

D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

E. Were you busy yesterday?

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

(Nancy and her mother are talking about the gift that she bought for Gina in Australia.)

Mum: Honey, you look upset!【1】

Nancy: Here’s the gift I bought for Gina but look at the label （标签） ——Made in China.

Mum: Oh! Let me see...But it’s not a big deal.

Nancy: Really?【2】

Mum: I don’t think so.

Nancy: Why not?

Mum: Because Chinese -made brands are becoming more and more popular outside of China.

Nancy: 【3】

Mum: Well, it means the development of China has amazed the world with its growth.

Nancy: Well, I know.【4】

Mum: Uh-huh, what a clever girl!

Nancy: That reminds me. It is said that it is extremely hard to find a family where there are no Chinese products in Australia.

Mum: That’s it!【5】

Nancy: Good idea! Come on!

A. What do you mean?

B. Is it all right?

C. What’s wrong with you?

D. That’s to say China is playing an important role in the international community now.

E. But I hope we can change “Made in China” to “Created in China” in the future..

F. Isn’t it funny to travel a long way to Australia only to buy some gifts made in China?

21、I am my mother's third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then, he gave her some advice, “Don't treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don't ever use that as an excuse for anything again！”

Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand and my other arm.“Jenny, if you try hard enough，” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said “no”. Some kids laughed.  I went home crying.

The next afternoon, Mom took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm，” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I'll never forget when I was crossing the bars, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mom had the courage to face anything. And she told  me I could, too.

【1】How many younger sisters do I have?

A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【2】What did the doctor's advice mean?

A. My arm could be all right soon.

B. The other girls had the same arms as me.

C. My mom should look after me differently.

D. My mom should treat me the same as the others.

【3】Who peeled the potatoes at last?

A. Jenny.   B. Jenny's mom.   C. Jenny's sister.   D. Nobody.

【4】Why did Mom take me back to the school playground the next day?

A. Because she wanted to tell me I could do anything.

B. Because she wanted the teacher to let me try again.

C. Because she would punish the kids who laughed at me.

D. Because she would like to praise me before the other kids.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. My Bad Mother   B. Mother's Different Love

C. A Doctor's Advice   D. When I Was Young

22、   A mouse called Mike and a frog called Jim were friends.Every morning the frog would jump out of the water to visit his friend. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.

Mike was happy to see his friend visiting him. But he didn’t realize that the friend was slowly turning into an enemy（敌人）. Jim was angry with the mouse because he never visited his house in the water.

One day, Jim felt he couldn’t stand any more. When it was time for him to return home, he tied（系）one end of a string around his own leg, and the other end to the mouse’s tail. Then he jumped away, with the poor mouse behind him.

The frog jumped into the water. The mouse tried to free himself but he couldn’t. Soon his body came to the top of the water.

A hawk（鹰）saw the mouse on the water. He flew down and caught the mouse. When he flew to a nearby tree, of course, he also pulled out of the frog because he tied himself together with the mouse.

In Africa, there’s a saying, “Don’t dig too deep a hole for your enemy, you may fall into it yourself.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The mouse and the frog were friends. The mouse lived in a hole beside a tree.

【2】Mike and Jim often visited each other.

【3】Mike was angry with Jim because he never visited his house in the hole.

【4】One day, when Jim visited Mike, he tied a string to the mouse’s tail and jumped into the water with the poor mouse.

【5】In the end, the hawk caught the mouse and also he caught the frog.

23、   Pawnshop(典当行)are not malls. You can borrow some money at pawnshops if you leave something as a pledge. You can also take back what you left if you return enough money on time. But if you can’t, the owner of the pawnshop will sell your things. Pawnshops may be large or small, but they are all full of different things.

Few people want to go to the pawnshop unless they need much money. But sometimes people do want to sell things. Most pawnshops accept many kinds of things,including jewelry(珠宝),watches, clothes and so on. So the owners of the pawnshops must know a lot. Because some things may have been kept in a family for many years, the owners of the shops have to tell how old they are,whether they are real or how much they are worth. The owner of the pawnshop might buy it at a low price and then try to sell it for a higher price. About 25% to 35% of their money comes from selling things.

【1】What should you do if you want to borrow some money at a pawnshop?

A. Have a good job B. bring your ID(身份证)there

C. Know the owner very well D. leave something at the pawnshops

【2】The owner of the pawnshop will sell your things if_________

A. The pawnshop is full of different kinds of things

B. The owner of the pawnshop earn some money by selling things

C. You can’t return the money that you borrowed on time

D. The pawnshop needs much money to buy other things.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Nobody wants to sell something at the pawnshops

B. The owner of the pawnshop make some money by selling things

C. The pawnshop will keep things for us as long as possible.

D. Most pawnshops only accept jewelry.

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pledge”in Chinese?

A. 慈善 B. 机会 C. 欠款 D. 抵押

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Different kinds of pawnshops B. The owner of the pawnshops

C. Many kinds of things in the pawnshop D. Some introductions of the pawnshops

24、   How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?

Sightseeing

The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and painting. The ticket is $10.00, but go on Tuesdays and you’ll get in free. The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50.

Free show

There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday nights at 7:30 p.m. Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.

Places to stay

You can get a hotel for $100 to $ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate (价格).

【1】This passage is written for telling us ___________.

A.How to make a cheap trip in Chicago. B.Where we can see fine photos and paintings

C.Chicago is a big and beautiful city. D.There are many free concerts in Chicago.

【2】It will cost you _______ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.

A.more B.less C.the same D.none

【3】You may go to ______ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.

A.the Art Institute B.the Sears Tower C.Roosevelt University D.Grant Park

【4】You have to spend at least _____ in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate(价格).

A.$100 B.$300 C.$215 D.$ 860

25、The same song was my favourite TV programme on CCTV. I w【1】it every week. There were both old songs and m【2】 songs. The programme was famous not only in China but also in other p【3】 of the world. It was held in many different places, i【4】big cities, small towns, country areas and even f【5】countries such as America and Canada. The same song was well-known for o【6】 charity shows. When a natural d【7】 happens, The same song would organize a charity show at once to help the victims. Besides charity shows, there are a【8】 big variety shows on holidays or at festivals. For e【9】, on Mother’s Day, the show c【10】 the festival of mothers and included all their favourite songs.

26、假如你是中学生李华，上周日你们学校组织（organize）了一次去孤儿院（orphanage）献爱心的志愿者活动（volunteer activity）。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你们当志愿者的故事。

内容提示：

1.给孩子们送礼物；2.给孩子们唱歌、跳舞、讲故事；3.与孩子们合影留念。

要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可以适当发挥；2. 80词左右。