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2024-2025学年(下)宜昌八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你能把盐递给我吗?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、VI. 用方框中的词的适当形式填空。

    parent,  tell,  call,  celebrate, together,  why, start,  after,  shop,  newspaper  

    Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They start a special day 1 Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 2 on that day. Buy Nothing Day is on November 29. It is 3 Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads. in 4 and on TV 5 us to “buy, buy, buy! “The idea for Buy Nothing Day 6 in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 7 Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 8 and children get 9 to read stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about 10 they can’t get many toys.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、根据要求句子

    【1】We took a taxi to the zoo yesterday afternoon. (改为同义句)

     We went to the zoo yesterday afternoon.

    2 She said, “I like listening to music in my free time.”  (改为间接引语)

     She said that listening to music in her free time.

    3 Linda is the tallest girl in her class except Mary. (改为同义句)

     Linda is girl in her class. 

    4The girl can hardly hear the speaker. (补全反意疑问句)

     The girl can hardly hear the speaker, ?  

    5 We will go back to our school in fifteen minutes. (对划线部分提问)

      will you go back to your school?

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、(2019原创)Our roommates lived in ________ during the past three years. We never quarreled.

    A.failure B.anger C.noise D.peace

  • 5、All of the following are school rules except “________”.

    A.No smoking!

    B.Don’t fight!

    C.Slower than 80km/h!

    D.Save water!

  • 6、--I’m looking forward to my parents soon.What about you?

    --Me too.

    A. seeing   B. see   C. saw   D. seen

     

  • 7、— What was your sister doing at this time last night?

    — She was writing an e-mail   I was watching TV at home.

    A. when B. after C. while D. if

  • 8、—Look! Our kite is as _______ as the one flying in the sky.

    —Yes, that’s true.

    A.large

    B.larger

    C.more large

    D.the largest

  • 9、There is little milk in the fridge,__________?

    A. is there   B. isn’t there   C. isn’t it   D. is it

  • 10、--It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.

    -- Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.

    A. Exactly   B. It depends   C. Not at all   D. Far from it

  • 11、My bicycle doesn't work. It needs ________ immediately.

    A.repaired

    B.being repaired

    C.repairing

    D.being repairing

  • 12、The weather is becoming________.

    A.hotter and hotter

    B.more hot and hot

    C.hoter and hoter

    D.more and more hot

     

  • 13、—Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.

    —Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.

    A.to visit

    B.visit

    C.visiting

    D.visited

  • 14、They all wear ________ clothes.

    A.themselves

    B.they own

    C.their own

  • 15、Finish your homework first, then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.

    A.can

    B.be able to

    C.able

    D.could

  • 16、―What’s the time?

    ―_____half past nine.

    A. Its   B. It’s   C. This is   D. They’re

  • 17、The fog () was so thick that I had to drive very slowly. _________, I was late for work.

    A.As a result B.As well C.For example D.In fact

  • 18、I’m sorry to hear that he cut________. He should be careful.

    A.myself B.himself C.me D.him

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词

    Can you________(想象)what your life will be like in ten years?

     

  • 20、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

    A: Li Sha, I want to know something about China. 【1】

    B: Sure. Go ahead.

    A: 【2】

    B: The Yangtze River.

    A: 【3】

    B: About 6,387 kilometers long. It is the third longest river in the world.

    A: 【4】

    B: Yes. They mainly live on bamboo and only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.

    A: That sounds fun. 【5】

    B: Yes. It’s bigger than any other country in Asia.

    A.How long is it?

    B.Are pandas a symbol of China?

    C.May I ask you some questions?

    D.Are there many kinds of animals?

    E.Is China the biggest country in Asia?

    F.What’s the longest river in China?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Hi, Mike!

    I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.

    Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.

    I have been interested in foreign customs since I was a little child. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.

    Love,

    Lily

    1We don’t usually need to go to school or work during holidays.

    2Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family throughout the world.

    3All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.

    4Knowing different holiday customs can help us learn about different histories and cultures.

    5This passage is about the customs and holidays in England.

  • 22、

    Sturtin Hostel

    We offer beautiful views. It lies in pleasant countryside. Relax after a long day in a big swimming pool. Separate(独立的) study rooms available. Close to the airport.

    Tel:5978 7633

    Mr.Stone

    Three Seasons

    We can provide all types of accommodation (住宿)for all types of single students.Rooms are fully prepared with bed things and have reasonable prices. Full board (膳食).Possible 5—10 minutes from main universities and next to the city center.

    Tel:5975 9876

    Miss Mailey

    First Shop

    Ideal for new students, we provide double rooms. If you wish, we can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with. All washing and cleaning services offered at extra charges (费用).A large dining room and three bathrooms on each floor.

    Tel:5922 6600

    Mrs. Williams

     

     

    1The three short passages above are most probably________.

    A.letters B.postcards C.invitations D.advertisements

    2Which number would you call if you want to live near the city center?

    A.5975 8339 B.5975 9876 C.5922 6600 D.5978 7633

    3Which of the following sentence is not TRUE?

    A.Sturtin Hostel lies in the downtown.

    B.Three seasons have high prices and full board.

    C.First shop offer help to find a suitable person to share a room with.

    D.All the above.

  • 23、   Time for an adventure?

    Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure you'd like.

    Activity holidays

    Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We' ll take you SCBA diving in the Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps or even igloo building. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding(the desert version of skateboarding) or camel safaris.

    Polar expeditions

    Take an expedition to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the two poles as you watch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and polar bears in the Arctic. There's no greater adventure than travelling to the ends of the earth. A once-in-a-lifetime experience.

    Cultural journeys

    Our cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins—just remember to bring your camera! Get to know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying exotic foods and meeting local people.

    Trekking tours

    We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland. You don’t need to be very sporty, just fairly fit. You’ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but we’ll transport the tents for you!

    Wildlife holidays

    We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Meet the famous turtles off the Galapagos Islands. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.

    1Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A.People who try trekking tours will go to places like Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada.

    B.In cultural journey, people have a chance to eat some exotic foods.

    C.People who love danger or who just like sports can try the polar expeditions.

    D.People who take the wildlife holidays will organize small-group tours but they can only live in tents.

    2Match the best adventure for the people below.

    a)Daniel: I was attracted by the scenes in the BBC documentaries, and I really want to see the penguins with my own eyes in the northern Arctic!

    b)Simon: My dream place for adventure is somewhere cold, because I am crazy for skiing and snowboarding.

    c) Sandy: I'm not good at sports, though I am slim. I'd like to choose a tour which can help me meet more people and make more friends.

    d)Amy: Ancient temples, palaces or ruins are my favourites. Besides, I am a foodie.

    f) Neil: If I got a holiday, I will definitely go to safaris to take photos of wild animals. Only by getting so close to the animals can I feel the magic of nature!

    A.Activity holidays——cultural journeys——Trekking tour——polar expeditions——Wildlife holidays

    B.Wildlife holidays ——Trekking tours——Activity holidays——cultural journeys——polar expeditions

    C.Trekking tours——Polar expeditions——Polar expeditions——Cultural journeys ——Activity holidays

    D.Polar expeditions——Activity holidays——Trekking tours——Cultural journeys——Wildlife holidays

  • 24、

    “Boys and girls, today we will take a special kind of trip! We will not leave the school, but we will be able to see a faraway place by taking a tour on the Internet. We call this an online trip because it is on the computer. Today, we will visit Alnwick Castle.” Mr Johnson teaches us geography. After saying that in class, he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle.

    Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England. It is about 250 miles northeast to Oxford, about twenty miles south to Scotland and forty miles north to Newcastle. During our wonderful and special trip, we knew that the castle was first built for military (军事的) use in 1096. Since 1309 it has become a living house. Some modern things were added in the castle gradually. It was even one of the first homes in England to have electricity (电). Now it is a comfortable and large place to live. After Windsor Castle, it is the second largest castle in England that people lived in. The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it. They open the castle to the public (公众) throughout the summer. This castle is also the place that is popular with directors (导演). The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts (霍格沃兹魔法学校).

    【1】A, B, C, D stand for the four places mentioned in the underlined sentence. Which stands for Alnwick Castle?

    A.A

    B.B

    C.C

    D.D

    【2】Which of the following are the uses of Alnwick Castle nowadays?

    ①A place for people to visit.

    ②It is used as a military tower.

    ③It is the living house of the Percy family.

    ④It is the location (外景拍摄地) of the movies.

    A.②③

    B.①③④

    C.①②④

    D.①②③④

    【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of “stand in for”?

    A.让开

    B.支持

    C.突出

    D.代替

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The castle became a living house in the early 14th century.

    B.Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England.

    C.Now you can’t find any modern things in this old castle.

    D.The owners of the castle didn’t use electricity in the castle.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

    Lucy is a very kind girl. She is always willing to help people who are in 1(困难). Now Lucy is 2(学习)in the University of Texas. At the same time, she is a 3(志愿者)at Heart House on weekends. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 4(提供) some extra for those children who are not doing well in their studies.

    Lucy goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also5(建立)up a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.

    Because of Lucy's 6(善良), every week 125 people spend about four hours with the children at Heart House now. “7(没有) Lucy's website, Heart House would be8(不能)to have enough helpers. I get such a strong feeling of9(满意).” The program leader says.

    "I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happiest thing is that I can also 10(发展)myself. I hope to keep teaching kids who need help. " Lucy says.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是Gina, 你的笔友Mary性格比较内向,不善于与人交往,与同学关系也不太融洽,所以她在学习生活中的压力很大。请你给她写封信,提一些建议,70词左右。

    要求: 1.包含基本信息,可适当发挥;

    2.不少于70个词。

    参考词汇:follow, advice, talk more with friends, take part in activities

    Dear Mary,

    I’m sorry to hear that you’re having problems at school, but you don’t need to worry about it.______________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Gina

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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