2024-2025学年（下）西安八年级质量检测英语

1、这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境。

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2、

【1】Mike has a beautiful pet bird. ________ name is Polly.

【2】The baby cat hurt ________ when it fell from the tree yesterday.

【3】I can't find my ticket. I think I lost ________ yesterday.

3、Reading is an enjoyable hobby. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ enjoyable hobby reading is!

4、The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.

A．such a great

B．such great

C．so great

D．a so great

5、The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.

A．deaf

B．blind

C．clever

D．lazy

6、— ________ do you travel to America, Mr. Lin?          — Every two years.

A．How soon

B．How often

C．How long

D．How far

7、Daniel tried to lose ________ by eating less last week, but put on two kilos instead.

A．weigh

B．weight

C．height

D．heights

8、(2019秦皇岛海港区一模)Bob invited me to go for a ________  in his father's new car.

A.walk B.ride C.talk D.step

9、— Do you know how to ask people to donate money to UNICEF?

—_________ advertise on the Internet?

A．What about

B．How about

C．Why not

D．Why don’t

10、They all wear ________ clothes.

A．themselves

B．they own

C．their own

11、—How did that happen, Jenny?

—When I was picking flowers, a big dog ________ ran out and bit me in the leg.

A．specially

B．suddenly

C．probably

D．properly

12、—Would you please give us a talk about the traffic safety?

—       

A．Sure.

B．Good idea.

C．I have no time.

D．Certainly not.

13、—Where is Jim？

—He________to the school library．

A．went

B．has been

C．has gone

D．goes

14、Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.

A．so

B．or

C．for

D．but

15、—I called you last night, but there was no answer.

—My mother with me ________ in the supermarket.

A.was shopping B.were shopping C.are shopping D.shopped

16、—________have you been like this?

—Three days.

A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many

17、I hope tomorrow．

A．him come

B．he can come

C．him to come

D．he come

18、—Every year________tourists come to the island．

—________of them is about one million．

A．a number of；A number of

B．the number of；A number of

C．a number of；The number of

C．the number of；The number of

19、We are tired．So we are going to l________down and have a rest．

20、A：Hi, Lin Tao. May I have a look at your stamp collection?

B：【1】

A：Wow. How many stamps have you got?

B：【2】. Have you got any old stamps?

A：Yes, and I have got some foreign stamps, too. But not many.

B：【3】

A：No, I haven't. But I got some from America. Would you like to see, Lin Tao?

B：【4】

A：Oh, I collect a lot of pictures of  stars such as film stars, pop singers and sports stars.

B：Really? That's great! 【5】

A．Have you got any from Japan or Canada?

B．Sure! Here you are.

C．Have you got any foreign stamps?

D．I've got ten albums(集邮簿).

E．You know I am also a sports fan.

F．Yes. What's your collection about?

G．I know that you like collecting stamps.

21、Li Li is a little girl at the age of nine．She is a pupil in a primary school．

  She works hard at her subjects．In class，she takes an active part in all kinds of activities．She looks smarter than her classmates．

  One day，she was doing her homework after supper as usual．Her father was not in．Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom．After she finished her homework，Li Li asked her mother to check her homework，but her mother didn’t answer her．A few minutes later，her mother was still in the bathroom．Li Li felt strange．She knocked at the door，but her mother made no answer．She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor．At the same time，she smelled something terrible．It was the gas．She quickly opened the window，turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help．Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital．Her mother was saved at last．

  Why did the little girl know how to do that?That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school．We should learn from her．

【1】Li Li is   ．

A. a primary school pupil

B. a college student

C. 8 middle school student

【2】Li Li was doing her homework while her mother   ．

A. was shopping   B. was working   C. was taking a shower

【3】Why didn’t her mother answer her?

A. Because she was angry．

B. Because there was something wrong with her mother．

C. Because she wasn’t at home．

【4】The accident happened ．

A. in Li Li’s home   B. in a hospital   C. in a school

【5】We should keep   when we are in danger．

A. brave and calm   B. shy and afraid   C. worried and frightened

22、   Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. All of a sudden, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.

I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.

【1】The word “response” can be replaced (代替) by ______.

A.key B.answer C.question

【2】Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?

A.Because his parents only liked his sister.

B.Because he would have an English class.

C.Because he had to study for an English test.

【3】______ put out the fire at last.

A.The writer B.The writer’s parents C.The firemen

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.

B.No one helped the writer put out the fire.

C.The fire happened last Friday.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to put out a fire.

B.My neighbor was a brave man.

C.I saved my neighbor from the fire

23、What’s your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.

His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.

【1】What made Langlang first enjoy western music?

A．When he played the piano at three.

B．When he saw Tom play the piano at two.

C．When he listened to the western music on the radio.

D．When his father taught him to read music.

【2】How old was Langlang when he became a student of a famous American music college?

A．two

B．three

C．five

D．fifteen

【3】What is Langlang famous for?

A．He is famous for playing the guitar.

B．He is famous for singing

C．He is famous for writing music.

D．He is famous for making facial （面部的）expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

【4】Why did Langlang’s mother stay in Shenyang?

A．Because she liked Shenyang, she didn’t want to leave.

B．Because she had to look after Langlang’s grandparents.

C．Because she had to make money to pay for Langlang’s education.

D．Because she didn’t love her son.

【5】From the passage, we can say it _______ Langlang and his parents a lot of time to get success.

A．spent

B．paid

C．took

D．cost

24、   In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

【2】The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

【3】People and living things can live on ________.

A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

【4】When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

25、Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing(缝制) teddy bears for sick children for 【1】 years.

【2】 story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because they couldn’t afford to buy so many presents for 【3】 children. The little boy didn’t 【4】 up his ideas, however. He decided to make their presents by 【5】 (he)．

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. He had 【6】 (problem)in making it at first. Then he downloaded(下载)patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by watching videos online and used his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helped his parents with housework whenever he was free. Sometimes, he also sold his teddy bears online to 【7】 money for sick children. Many people were encouraged by Campbell’s story and they helped him.

Campbell has given 【8】 about 1，300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy 【9】 (make) this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he knew how 【10】 (importance) the things he did to the sick children.

26、今天是星期天，你以“环境保护”为主题，与老师和同学们一起展开了一系列的活动。请你根据此活动，写一篇70词左右的日记。要点包括：

1．出发时间和地点：上午8:00 ；校门口；

2．目的地：苏州市附近的一个小镇；

3．交通工具：校车；

4.活动内容：捡垃圾、塑料袋，打扫街道，种树、种花；

5．返回时间：下午6点。

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