2024-2025学年（下）南通八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】进行庭院销售_____________________

【2】保存旧东西_______________________

【3】玩具熊_______________________

【4】清理出________________________

【5】不再________________________

【6】把某物捐给某人__________________

【7】棋类游戏________________________

【8】说实在的________________________

【9】grow up fast________________________

【10】want to do sth. ______________________

【11】for example________________________

【12】as for sb. ________________________

【13】a couple of months___________________

【14】bring back sweet memories_____________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。

harmful  sides  if  survey  form  empty  oil  turned  carelessly  brushing  

Last week, our school carried on a 【1】 on students’ daily habits. The result shows many students don’t know how to live a green life. Then our teachers give us some advice on how to 【2】 good habits.

First, we should save natural resources because some natural resources like coal and 【3】 will run out one day. It’s important for us to turn off the tap while 【4】 teeth. It’s a good idea to take showers for less than 10 minutes. Both 【5】 of the paper can be used. When we finish drinking juice, 【6】 bottles should be kept and recycled. Lights should be 【7】 off when we leave the room.

Second, we should try our best to protect the environment. Remember not to throw litter 【8】. It’s known to all that litter is 【9】 to the environment.

【10】 we take all the advice, our earth will be a better place to live and we will be healthier and healthier.

3、The population of our city is about 222, 000. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the population of our city?

4、You can work out the problems _______．

A.in the way B.in this way C.on the way D.by the way

5、Which of the following has the same usage as the transition in this sentence: It’s too late to invite any more people, and you know how your boyfriend hates parties.

A.because B.while C.moreover D.in fact

6、After a serious illness, he finally 　　　 the importance of health.

A. realized  B. meant C. added  D. impressed

7、—Have you ever been to Paris, one of ________ cities in Europe?

—No. But one day I might go there on vacation.

A．the pleasant

B．the most excited

C．more wonderful

D．the liveliest

8、—Could you ________ me your bike?

—Sorry, Lily has ________ it.

A．lend; borrowed

B．borrow; lent

C．lend; lent

D．borrow; borrowed

9、—Shall we climb mountains tomorrow，Mom?

—It ________ the weather.If it's rainy，we will have to stay at home.

A. waits for   B. looks for

C. decides on   D. depends on

10、—Where′s Tony?

—He′s got a headache, so he 　　　　 to bed.

A．has gone

B．has been

C．went

D．is going

11、Alex is ill, so I volunteer to water the trees ______ him.

A. instead of   B. instead   C. because   D. because of

12、—I think English is becoming more and more important.

—I _______.

A. do   B. agree   C. am   D. think

13、　　　　 a writer for her school newspaper is a dream 　　　　for Jenny.

A.Be; comes true B.Being; came true C.Being; come true

14、—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?

—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A．will be

B．will have

C．is going to have

D．are going to be

15、Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

A. so that B. until C. if D. as soon as

16、—Don't forget to ________ the water when you finish using it.

—All right.

A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up

17、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Well,it all the weather.

A. gets on   B. puts on

C. tries on   D. depends on

18、The boys haven’t decided ________.

A．when to meet and play football

B．when they meet and play football

C．when will they meet and play football

D．at when to meet and play football

19、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A．When you called, I was taking a shower.

B．I was watching TV at that time.

C．What were you doing last night?

D．Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E．I have gone to sleep.

F．Don’t you have a bike?

G．Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

20、A: Why are you crying? What's wrong?

B: 【1】

A: Why? What happened?

B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.

A: I'm so sorry to hear that.

B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 【3】

A: Why not have a talk with them?

B: I did. 【4】 They think what they did is good for me.

A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 【5】 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.

B: Good idea.

A.Are they strict about your studies?

B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.

C.But it doesn't work.

D.Why don't you ask your father for help?

E.I argued with my parents.

F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help?

G.I had a fight with my sister.

21、   “How was school today?” Ethan's mom asked as he climbed into the car.

“Fine.” Ethan answered.

“What did you do?” she tried to start a conversation.

“Nothing.” Ethan answered and turned his attention to his phone.

Ethan's mom sighed(叹气). “Your grandmother and I used to have actual conversations.”

“Huh?” Ethan wasn't really listening.

“Nothing,” his mother said.

Ten minutes later, Ethan finally looked up from his phone. What are we doing here? He asked, noticing they were at an unknown supermarket.

“Grandma is coming over for dinner tonight and we need to buy something for her favorite strawberry cheesecake. I thought you could help me make it.”

Ethan hated shopping, and he would play his favorite video game rather than bake for a whole afternoon. However, he knew his grandmother would love the cheesecake, so he agreed unwillingly(不情愿地).

Surprisingly, Ethan realized that he enjoyed shopping and he was also having fun in the kitchen helping his mom after they got home. While all of this was happening, the two actually talked,and Ethan remembered several interesting things from school.

It was great to see his grandmother again at dinner too. The last time they met was several weeks ago. and he realized that he had a lot to tell her.

“Wow, Ethan, I don't think I've heard you speak this much in a long time,” Ethan's mom smiled.

“Well, when you were Ethan's age, Norah”, Ethan's grandmother said gently to his mother, you used to spend your whole life in your room!”

Ethan's mother turned pink. “That's not true, mom!”

“In fact,” Ethan's grandmother winked(眨眼) at Ethan, “I had to get her to help me make this very cheesecake to even get her to talk to me.”

From the other side of the room, Ethan's phone rang. But Ethan realized that this conversation with his mother and grandmother was much more interesting.

【1】At first. Ethan was___________when his mom asked about his school life.

A.cold B.happy C.nervous D.sad

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Ethan had an unpleasant day at school that day.

B.Ethan expected to go shopping on his way home.

C.Ethan started real conversations with his family at last.

D.Ethan often made strawberry cheesecake with his grandma.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Using cell phones too often is not good for our health.

B.Learning to cook can help us keep in touch with friends.

C.Spending more time playing with elders can be interesting.

D.Enjoying activities together can help family members become closer.

22、Study books

【1】According to the advertisements, these three books are for _________.

A．men

B．parents

C．children

D．women

【2】Many pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can ________.

A．make the book beautiful

B．make children draw beautifully

C．make the book sell well

D．make children understand the book easily

【3】_________ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.

A．Learning How to Learn

B．Study Skills for Children

C．Basie Study Manual

D．How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children

【4】If you buy the three books on June 18, 2018. you will have to pay ________ for them.

A．$98.49

B．$49.25

C．$80.99

D．$79.24

【5】The purpose（目的）of the passage is to _________.

A．sell the three books to children

B．help children learn English

C．help children learn about nature

D．use a dictionary to pronounce correctly

23、Films in Beijing Theater This Week

HARRY POTTER (Ⅲ)

American film

Director: Alfonso Cuaron

Starring: Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint, Emma Watson

Time: From Monday to Wednesday, at 6:00 p. m.

Ticket Price:￥50

KUNGFU HUSTLE

Chinese film

Director: Zhou Xingchi

Starring: Zhou Xingchi, Liang Xiaolong, Yuan Hua

Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p. m.

Ticket Price:￥40

A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES

Chinese film

Director: Feng Xiaogang

Starring: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing

Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p. m.

Ticket Price:￥40 (Half on Sunday for children)

TROY

American film

Director: Wolfgang Peterson

Starring: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis

Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a. m.

Ticket Price:￥30

【1】There will be ____ in Beijing Theater this week.

A. one Chinese film B. two Chinese films

C. three American films D. four foreign films

【2】If an adult with his child goes to Beijing Theater to watch A World Without Thieves on Sunday, they will spend ____ on the film.

A. ￥30 B. ￥40 C. ￥60 D. ￥80

【3】If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ____ in Beijing Theater.

A. HARRY POTTER (Ⅲ) B. KUNGFU HUSTLE

C. A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES D. TROY

【4】You can see three films on ____ or ____.

A. Wednesday; Friday B. Tuesday; Wednesday

C. Thursday; Friday D. Saturday; Sunday

【5】From the poster(海报), we know ____ is both a director and actor.

A. Alfonso Cuaron B. Feng Xiaogang

C. Wolfgang Peterson D. Zhou Xingchi

24、

  （2014湖南益阳）

  Mr.Brown’s son called him from No.1 Middle School last night．His son didn’t feel well．He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor．The doctor took his son’s temperature．It was nearly 39℃．Then the doctor gave him some medicine．

【1】Mr.Brown’s son is most probably________years old．

A．five

B．eight

C．thirteen

【2】The Browns went to the school________．

A．by bus

B．by car

C．by bike

【3】What was wrong with Mr．Brown’s son?

A．He had a high fever．

B．He had an accident．

C．He had a headache．

【4】We can learn that a ten－year－old boy should take________of the medicine a day．

A．one and a half pieces

B．two pieces

C．two and a half pieces

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine?

A．It should be taken before meals．

B．It is OK for kids of all ages．

C．It can’t be eaten in December，2015．

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On【1】 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 【2】(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 【3】(three)one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 【4】(find)out their level(水平). To my【5】(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy 【6】(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 【7】(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 【8】(friend). I【9】 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 【10】(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

26、  假设你准备参加学校“英语角”开展的“用英语讲故事”活动，你选取了“曹冲称象”这个大家熟悉的故事。请你根据下面图片中的内容，以“How Cao Chong Weighed the Elephant” 为题写一篇80词以上的英语短文。

注意：标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：weigh称重；scale秤；sink下沉；drew a line划一条线

How Cao Chong Weighed the Elephant

Cao Cao was very glad to have received an elephant as a present._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Add up(加起来) all the numbers and we will know the weight of the elephant,” Cao Chong said to his father in pride.