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2024-2025学年(下)长沙八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】对……有信心_____________________

    【2】情绪好/不好___________________

    【3】对……感到骄傲___________________

    【4】给某人一个惊喜__________________

    【5】上演短剧_____________________

    【6】为……作准备_____________________

    【7】一整天_____________________

    【8】在英语角_____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    honest  like longer  truth be

     

    1Lucy doesn’t seem _____________ the idea.

    2The old man is very ____________ . He never tells a lie.

    3The house _____________ here for over 30 years.

    4I don’t think that you are ____________.

    5He is no ___________ a teacher.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、“I love China very much”, he says. (合并句子)

    He says ______ _______ ______ China very much.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The boy was born ________ disabilities. But he has a strong mind and never gives up hope.

    A.for

    B.of

    C.on

    D.with

  • 5、In order to protect the environment, the local people tried their best to ________ the waste paper.

    A.produce B.recycle C.remain D.recall

  • 6、Please clear __________ your old and small clothes from your bedroom.

    A.out

    B.up

    C.of

    D.away

  • 7、He often does  at school.Look!He is doing morning  over there.

    A. exercise;exercise   B. exercise;exercises

    C. exercises;exercises   D. exercises;exercise

  • 8、We haven’t got much _________ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?

    A.apple

    B.tomato

    C.bread

    D.biscuit

  • 9、You don’t have to buy any food. Our program will provide every thing_____ you.

    A. with   B. to   C. for

  • 10、While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother ________ a soap opera.

    A.will watch

    B.was watching

    C.watches

    D.is watching

  • 11、Hello! I’m very glad to see you. When you here?

    A.did; arrive

    B.will; arrive

    C.have; arrived

    D.are; arriving

  • 12、—Was David's mother talking on the phone ________ David was doing his homework?

    —Yes, she was.

    A.while B.after C.until D.before

  • 13、Jim didn’t _____ the importance of English. As a result, he failed in the exam.

    A. get B. receive C. realize D. care

  • 14、We ________ six days a week, but now we have ________ five days a week.

    A.used work, got used to working

    B.are used to work, got used to work

    C.used to working, used to working

    D.used to work, got used to working

  • 15、---How well she is dancing! 

    ---Yes. We can’t____her legs were badly hurt two years ago.

    A.see B.imagine C.understand D.know

  • 16、Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there.

    A.as

    B.but

    C.for

    D.then

  • 17、The Visitor Centre is open daily from 9 a. m. to 9 p. m. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

    A./ˈdeɪli / B./ ˈdaɪəri/ C./ˈdeɪzl/ D./dɪˈlei/

  • 18、We have made such great progress only ______your help.

    A. because   B. because of

    C. when   D. until

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Excuse me, sir.

    B: Yes?

    A: 【1】

    B: Why can’t I do that?

    A: 【2】 Every one here should wear formal clothes.

    B: Oh, I see. 【3】

    A: You should wear a business suit.

    B: OK. I have prepared a suit in my suitcase(手提箱). 【4】 I’m afraid I need to change my clothes.

    A: 【5】 Thank you very much for your cooperation(合作).

    A.This way, please.

    B.Because it’s a formal business meeting.

    C.Could you tell me what I should wear here?

    D.Which is the way to the meeting room?

    E.I’m afraid you can’t wear jeans here.

    F.It’s good manners to wear suitable clothes.

    G.Where is the changing room, please?

  • 20、根据所给对话,填写适当内容,使其完整、正确。

    A: You look sad, Mike. 【1】?

    B: I have a very sore throat.

    A: 【2】. Did you take your temperature?

    B: Yes, but I don’t have a fever.

    A: Well, what did you do on the weekend?

    B: 【3】. You know my English speech contest is this Wednesday.

    A: You practiced too much. That’s why you have a very sore throat.

    B: 【4】?

    A: Stop practicing speaking English and drink more hot tea with honey. Then you’ll be OK.

    B: 【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   My name is David. I joined a club called “Passing Help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

    One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

    A young woman bus driver was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

    “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just  can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

    “It is a long way,” I said.

    “Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.”

    On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

    When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.

    根据短文内容判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    1There was something wrong with David’s car on his way home.

    2David thought of going home by train that evening.

    3David saw a bus come up to him, but it didn’t stop.

    4An old woman helped the young bus driver.

    5The young woman wanted David to help others just as she did.

  • 22、

    Jessy

    Australia at Last

    The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney house! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful and amazing! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there.

    Donna

    Coffee and Paris!

    Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the river Seine. And it’s nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret, Frank is disappointed (失望的) because no one can understand his French!

    Anna

    Don’t Come Here!

    We’re staying on a farm in Utah (犹他州). There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it’s breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we’re shopping in New York. I can’t wait!

    【1】Where is Jessy writing from?

    A.Sydney.

    B.New Zealand.

    C.Paris.

    D.Utah.

    【2】What did Donna and Frank do during their traveling?

    A.They visited museums.

    B.They took a boat ride.

    C.They sat at a street park.

    D.They watched movies in the cinema.

    【3】Why is Frank disappointed?

    A.He doesn’t like Paris.

    B.Because he can’t speak English well.

    C.Because he can’t speak French well.

    D.Because taking a boat ride is not his idea of fun.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna’s Moments(朋友圈)?

    A.It is too noisy around the farm.

    B.Her idea of fun is horse riding.

    C.She is going to London next week.

    D.She cannot use Internet on the farm.

  • 23、   Do you want to take up reading as a hobby? Are al1 your friends book-lovers and do you feel left out(被忽视,被遗漏)? The fol1owing wi1l help you to make reading as a hobby.

    Save some free time. To enjoy reading, you need to be free. Don't read through the pages as quickly as you can. Finish a1l your chores and homework. In this way, you will not worry yourself about doing something when you are reading.

    Get comfortable. Before beginning to read, make yourself comfortable. You could snuggle up in your warm bed, sit down in a comfortable sofa or even sit on the floor if you feel comfortable there. If it is a nice day, you could go to the park and read there.

    Choose your book. The book you choose is the most important. Don’t choose a poetry(诗歌)if you like action, adventure(探险)or mystery(神秘)novels.

    Start reading! If you have chosen your book, you can start to read. You can read as long as you like, but be sure to take breaks in between to keep your eyes from being too tired.

    Keep your hobby. Don't stop with just a few books! There are so many great books out there. You can read whatever you like, as long as it is good for you.

    1The writer gives us ways to get comfortable when starting to read.

    A. two B. three C. four D. five

    2The underlined phrase “snuggle up” means “_________” in Chinese.

    A. 依偎 B. 站在 C. 站着 D. 掀起

    3What should you do before beginning to read?

    Get some free time.   Pick a book you like.

    Find a comfortab1e place. Keep your hobby.

    A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. If you don’t like reading books, you will feel lonely.

    B. When you start to read, you should read as quickly as you can.

    C. You should read the book as long as you can without relaxing.

    D. Finishing all your homework can help you keep your mind on reading.

    5What is the passage mainly about?

    A. How to choose activities as a hobby. B. How to develop your reading interest·

    C. How to spend your free time. D. How to find good books.

  • 24、With online booksellers and e-readers becoming popular, traditional booksellers seem to be dying out. But is it true? Many bookstores are now trying everything to make more readers enjoy staying there to read or choose books they like. And some of them have done a great job.

    Usually, online stores have larger number of books than traditional bookstores. Some traditional ones are clever enough to sell just one kind of book and win the hearts of a specific group of people. Trends Lounge in Beijing is such a place for art lovers. The bookstore has walls of books which are about arts and artists. You may meet famous artists there or maybe even a happy couple that choose to get married in the bookstore.

    Some other bookstores are trying to make themselves more than just a place that sells books. They want to be somewhere for people to socialize. The Eslite Bookstore in Taipei has spaces including clothes stores, cafes and tea houses. It also holds lots of activities on reading, such as talks with famous writers. All these make the bookstore a cultural landmark in Taipei. Luckily for book lovers on the Chinese mainland, Eslite opened a store in Suzhou in 2015. Some bookstores even go one step further. They themselves have become symbols of the city culture by showing the local culture of the city where they are. For example, Hong Kong has many second-floor bookstores because street-level stores are paid much more. These bookstores are small, but their books a are carefully chosen by the owners, just like the city of Hong Kong.

    It’s true that a great bookstore can make people enjoy reading in many ways. After all, reading online can’t bring you the touch of paper, the smell of print, and the strong feeling that you are going on a wonderful journey with each new book in a bookstore.

    Paper books give people a very different reading experience than e-books. Harvard did a research last year that found out reading from an e-book at night makes a big difference to your ability to sleep and among other things. When reading a book, the paper kind, one can memorize and understand better than reading off an e-reader. So come to enjoy the beauty of real books in the bookstore!

    【1】What are many traditional bookstores trying to do recently?

    A.To make children know more about the traditional culture.

    B.To discover more books which are about arts and artists.

    C.To take the place of the online booksellers and e-readers.

    D.To make more readers read and choose books made of paper.

    【2】According to the passage, some traditional bookstores have increased the number of the customers by ______ in their stores.

    A.building a wall which is about art

    B.inviting famous writers to meet readers

    C.selling books written by new couples

    D.having a yard sale to sell old books

    【3】According to the passage, where can we find The Eslite Bookstore?

    A.Beijing and Shanghai.

    B.Suzhou and Taipei.

    C.Beijing and Taipei.

    D.Taipei and Hong Kong.

    【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true about online booksellers and e-readers?

    A.Reading from an e-book at night is bad for your ability to sleep.

    B.Paper books have better feelings to the touch than e-readers.

    C.Nowadays, online booksellers and e-readers are becoming popular.

    D.Reading off an e-reader can memorize better than reading paper books.

    【5】From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.

    A.paper books are better than e-readers

    B.paper books are cheaper than e-readers

    C.reading paper books can make others admire you

    D.teenagers must enjoy the beauty of a real bookstore

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:

    A new term has begun. Teachers are worried about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cell phones and MP3 players to school. What is w【1】, some students even use cell phones to do out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some other students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.

    Are these new students really that r【2】? “Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. But she adds it’s not their fault. I【3】, the teachers should be blamed (责备). Mrs. Kirk first began thinking about student’s manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well had n【4】 to do with them.” she says. “At first, I got worried about this, but then I said to myself: You’re giving lessons, and you need to m【5】 this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good h【6】. They shouldn’t waste time when they are young. Sooner or later, they may feel sorry about the time they have wasted.”

    Mrs. Kirk also gives some advice to help teachers during their classes. The following are her s【7】.

    ●On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit (受益) by taking the class and the important of listening carefully in class.

    ●Do not allow them to bring cell phones or MP3 players to the class at all.

    ●Tell them the proper time to use cell phones or MP3 players at school.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假如你是李明,你的英国网友Peter给你写了一封信,想具体了解你和你的同学进行课外阅读的相关情况。请你根据Peter的来信,用英语写一封回信。

     

    Dear Ming,

    Glad to hear from you. You said at present only a few students do some reading in their free time. I’m very surprised to hear that. Why don’t they have enough time to read books? What do they often do after class? Do they spend much time playing computer games? How much time do you spend on reading? What types of books do you like best?  In your opinion, why do the students need to read books?

    Hope to hear from you soon.

    Best wishes!

    Peter

     

    注意事项:1.信件必须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。

    2.词数90个左右,信件的首尾已给出,不计入总词数。

     

    Dear Peter,

    I’m very happy to share my ideas about reading with you.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    All the best.

    Li Ming

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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