2024-2025学年（下）亳州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语翻译句子。每空一词

长大后我想成为一名英语教师。

I want to be an English teacher when I________ ________．

2、七、用sleep, sleeping, asleep或sleepy填空

【1】Don't make a noise. Grandpa is ____________.

【2】1 didn't sleep well last night, so I'm feeling __________ now.

【3】1 was too excited to go to ____________.

【4】The teacher found Tom ___________ in class.

【5】He was so tired that he fell ____________ at his desk.

3、Jack must have arrived here.（改为反意疑问句）

Jack must have arrived here, ________?

4、Not only I but also she ________ this kind of game.

A．likes

B．like

C．is liking

D．are liking

5、Nobody except Lily and Lucy ________ that cinema before. Only they can be our guides.

A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to

6、There’s no need for kids to have ________ pressure. It’s best to cut out ________ after-school lessons.

A．too many; few

B．too many; little

C．too much; a few

D．too much; little

7、—May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?

—Yes, of course. You ________ finish it today.

A．mustn't

B．needn't

C．can't

D．shouldn't

8、Do you feel like_______ to a film or would you like_______ at home?

A．to go; stay

B．going; staying

C．going; stay

D．going; to stay

9、Mr. Brown had his house ________ last month and it cost him 500 dollars.

A．mended

B．fixed

C．repaired

10、The beautiful poem _________ my heart.

A．felt

B．touched

C．brought

D．took

11、—Is your son ______？

—No. He is asleep.

A. clever   B. happy   C. healthy   D. awake

12、—Do you know Peter?

—Yes，he _______ Susan last year and now they had a baby.

A. married   B. smiled

C. continued   D. reminded

13、We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow.

A．rained

B．doesn’t rain

C．will rain

D．won’t rain

14、—I didn't pass the math exam because I wasn't careful enough.

—________! Be more careful next time.

A.Thanks a lot B.What a shame C.That's all right D.Take it easy

15、I learned how________the new computer．

A．to use

B．using

C．use

D．to using

16、Jack gets up________than his brother.

A．early

B．more early

C．earlier

D．earliest

17、— Can you swim across the river, Mark?

— I’m afraid I can’t. The river is too ________ for me.

A．wide

B．fresh

C．small

18、 It’s nice of you to ___________ so much time showing me around your school.

A. take   B. spend

C. cost   D. have

19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W: I agree with you. 【3】

M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．We don’t want it to be polluted.

F．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

20、(B) 根据短文内容，填上适当的句子。

A:Hi, Linda. You look sad . 【1】?

B: Well , L love music , but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it .

A:【2】 ?

B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study .

A:【3】. I also love music . It makes me relaxed and helps me study better .

B : Right . Music brings me much ,too . But how can I solve my problem ? Can you give me some advice ?

A : Of course .【4】?

B: No, I don’t often talk with her . We often argue .

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way . You can have a good talk with your mother.

B:【5】 . Thanks for your advice .

21、   A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.

The son started to fly the kite. Soon it was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Dad, it seems that the string(线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father cut the string off the reel(线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.

But then, the kite started to come down. It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?"

The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You use the string to help the kite go up in the right direction. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support(支持) the kite."

We may sometimes feel like there are certain(某些) things holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the thing that supports us most.

【1】The boy wanted to cut the kite string because ________.

A.he saw other people do so B.he wanted the kite to fly higher

C.he wanted to let the kite fly freely D.he wanted to watch the kite fall down

【2】What happened when the string was cut?

A.The kite fell down quickly. B.The kite flew away with a strong wind.

C.The kite flew higher and higher D.The kite flew higher first, then fell down.

【3】What can we learn from the story?

A.West or east, home is best. B.Success comes from hard work.

C.The things that hold us back can also support us. D.Sometimes we will lose our way without our parents.

22、   Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

Name: Susan Wendle

Telephone: 780-374-596

Age: 36

Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

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Name: Brian Morton

Telephone: 781-293-745

Age: 48

Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding (流血).

*****************************************************************************

Name: Andrea Shelly

Telephone: 781-003-578

Age: 78

Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. 

Problem: I fell down the stairs and can’t move my leg.

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Name: Steven Carter

Telephone: 784-384-924

Age: 33

Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. I8 Sunderland Avenue.

Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

【1】________ is in the river.

A.Susan Wendle B.Susan Wendle’s son C.Brian Morton

【2】The car accident happened  ________

A.next to the River Ouse B.near the village C.at 27 Mycroft Street

【3】Andrea is  ________ years old.

A.seventy-eight B.sixty-eight C.forty-eight

【4】Steven Carter called at 911 because  ________.

A.he broke his leg B.he lost his dog C.his house was on fire

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.Steven Carter swims well B.Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs

C.Tina Smith once worked in a hospital

23、   Emergencies（紧急情况）don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.

In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada

Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.

When to call

Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.

When in an emergency call

When you dial the 911 operator（接线员）, it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?

Don’t hang up（挂断）!

If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.

A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed-dial function.

【1】The emergency number 911 was first used in ________ in the USA.

A．1958

B．1968

C．1978

D．1999

【2】Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call?

A．Because other countries also used the number.

B．Because it was suggested by the phone company.

C．Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.

D．Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.

【3】People can’t call 911 when ________.

A．a bus hits a boy badly

B．a girl feels bored

C．an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up

D．some people can’t get out of a burning building

【4】Which is the RIGHT thing to do?

A．Wait for the operator’s words to end the call.

B．Tell the operator what has happened and hang up.

C．Test if your phone can get through to 911.

D．Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.

【5】Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A．911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States.

B．We haven’t got a worldwide universal（通用的）emergency number yet.

C．Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.

D．The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 911.

24、In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．discovered Chinese people used paper money

D．learned to use paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A．17th

B．15th

C．13th

D．7th

【3】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.

C．.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun Invented Paper

25、   Can you think of ways to make the world greener? Here is an e【1】. A couple have travelled around the world in 297 days---w【2】 taking any planes. Tom Fewins and Lara Lockwood used 78 buses, 61 trains, 34 cars, 18 boats, six bicycles, and e【3】 one elephant. They wanted to prove（证明）that tourists can still travel well without damaging（破坏）the e【4】. They aimed to produce l【5】 than 3,000 kg of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）, compared with six times that amount if they had gone by plane.

They spent ten months travelling 44,609 miles t【6】 18 countries on land and sea. The couple’s world tour b【7】 in June 2008 with a two-hour bus trip to London from their home in Oxforshire. They took the train to Brussels and then c【8】 a bus and train to Hamburg before going to Copenhagen. The couple even r【9】on an elephant for 15 miles through the Chinese part of the Mekong River（湄公河）.

The couple hoped to write a book about their j【10】. They thought it could teach other travelers how to travel in a greener way.

26、假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生，请你根据以下要点给英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友（Wang Lin）和你在一起生活的情况。

要点：

1.Wang Lin 比你更开朗更风趣，总给你讲些有趣的故事；

2.你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次，你们每天放学后打篮球；

3. 你们都喜欢听音乐，看动作片，但 Wang Lin 还更喜欢看新闻，她认为从中可以清楚世界各地发生的事情， 她不喜欢肥皂剧；

4. 上周日Wang Lin 带你去华夏影院看了部影片，影片很精彩，她认为这是最好的一家影院，有最舒适的座位和最佳的音效。

要求：

1.以上要点不要逐字翻译，结合内容适当发挥；

2.词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.注意格式。

Dear Grandma,

How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin.

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