2024-2025学年（下）南昌八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】n．导演；主管；经理

【2】v．引领；带领

【3】________adv．到处；向各处

【4】_________v .避免；防止

【5】________n．背景；后景

【6】_________adj．国家的；国内的

【7】________adj．国际的；世界的

【8】__________n．主持人

【9】________n．采访；访谈；v.采访，访问

2、用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。

catch not notice  be have stop

【1】The rain __________ . Let's go out to play basketball.

【2】When I was young, my teacher told me that the early bird __________ the worm.

【3】--Please look at the sign.

-- Oh, I am so sorry. I __________ it just now.

【4】--I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.

--Oh, I _________ a party with my friends in the park.

【5】There ___________ a sports meeting tomorrow, isn't there?

3、Although I have no idea who made these beautiful lights, it is true that the park across from my house becomes amazing.（改写句子，句意不变）

The park________ my house, becomes amazing because of these beautiful lights, even though I don’t know who________ them.

4、Ten years later , the lost girl saw her mother ________.

A. at first   B. by first   C. the first time   D. for the first time

5、— Do you know Lisa well?

— Sure. We ________ friends for ten years.

A．were

B．have been

C．have become

D．have made

6、Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year’s Day, ________kids.

A．specially

B．special

C．maybe

D．especially

7、—My clothes are out of style. What should I do? -----________.

A. maybe you are right   B. maybe you should buy some new ones.

C. you should be glad   D. you should take a part-time job.

8、— What time will you go to Beijing by plane tomorrow?

— I haven’t got the plane ticket, so I don’t know ________ to leave.

A．what

B．how

C．where

D．when

9、—How long has Robert ___________?

—Since 2004.

A．been to Beijing

B．become a policeman

C．joined the art club

D．studied in this school

10、_______ people come to visit the famous wall every year.

A. Million B. Millions C. Million of D. Millions of

11、— have you lived here?

—Since 1995.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How often

D．How soon

12、Lucy, can I use your mobile phone to ________ my father?

A．ring up

B．turn up

C．put up

D．go up

13、People in this country ________ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them.

A．regard

B．introduce

C．include

D．remind

14、— you’re Lisa’s good friend, you should help her.

— I see, Ms. Jones. I’ll do my best.

A. Before B. Since C. After D. While

15、—Does your grandfather take exercise every day?

—Yes. He always 30 minutes taking a walk after supper.

A. spends   B. takes   C. costs   D. pays

16、—Could you please pass me the eraser，Bob?

—________．

A. Sure．Here you are

B. That’s all right

C. Yes，please

17、________ you ________ Bob is able to complete the work on time. It’s too hard.

A．Not only; but also

B．Both; and

C．Either; or

D．Neither; nor

18、 __________ good grades, you should try to study harder.

A. Get B. In order to get C. Getting D. Got

19、A: How’s it going, Lisa? This is Alice! I’m visiting Zhangjiajie with my family.

B: Hi, Alice! I’m pretty good. 【1】?

A: Oh, it’s amazing! Zhangjiajie is famous for the Tianmenshan Mountain.

B: I hear there are many steep (陡峭的) mountains. 【2】?

A: No, we took the cable car (缆车) to climb the mountains instead of walking.

B: What an exciting experience! 【3】?

A: For five days. My parents will come back to have a meeting next Monday.

B: What a pity! You could have visited more famous places. How about the food there?

A: 【4】. I enjoy all kinds of traditional food there. And so do my family.

B: You won’t forget the special experience, will you?

A: 【5】. It will be an unforgettable trip for me.

B: Have a nice journey!

20、对话填空。

Anna：I【1】 to the film museum last weekend.【2】  you ever been there?

Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back 【3】 April.

Anna: It’s really interesting, isn’t 【4】? It’s a great way 【5】 spend a Saturday afternoon.

Jill: Yes ,I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned 【6】 the inventions that led to color movies ,too.

Anna：So,what did you do 【7】 the weekend?

Jill： I camped in the mountains 【8】some friends.We put 【9】 a tent and cooked outside.

Anna: That sounds fun. I’ve never been camping.

Jill：You should .【10】 it!

21、There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labour.

One day, he told his son, "Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won't have your meal tonight."

The boy didn't want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.

The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy's mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, "Dad! My body is aching. I'm tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?"

The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labour are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.

【1】Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?

A. His father.   B. His mother.   C. His sister.   D. The shopkeeper.

【2】Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?

A. To fill the well.

B. To check if the coin is real.

C. To keep the coin for the boy.

D. To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.

【3】How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?

A. Surprised.   B. Sad.   C. Excited.   D. Relaxed.

【4】The story is mainly about

A. a wise mother   B. a gold coin   C. the fruits of labour   D. a lazy boy

22、   Luo Zhijie, 14, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall at Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai. But the other day, a newcomer joined them — the school principal (校长). They talked about the food the dining hall offers and had a nice talk.

Many students across China are also eating with their principals these days. The Chinese government made a new food safety regulation (安全规定) to make sure that students eat better and safer food in schools. The regulation started on April 1, 2019. It asks those who run schools to eat with students in their dining halls. Parents can also join in.

Luo’s school has some seats for school managers (管理者) to sit on and they can eat with students. After talking with the students, the managers have to write reports and give good ideas to the workers in their dining hall. “It helps us offer healthier and tastier food to students,” said the principal of Luo’s school. After eating with his students, he found that the food in their dining hall wasn’t very good. He also found that his students ate lots of meat and few vegetables. “We are thinking about how to change (改变) the dishes and make our students eat more healthily,” he said.

Liu Haoxuan, 14, from Beijing Dayu School, said he found some changes after the regulation went into his school. “Some of the unpopular dishes are gone. Some of the other dishes taste better!” he said. “I hope our school keeps on changing the dishes.”

【1】Who joined Luo Zhijie and his classmates for lunch?

A.Their parents. B.Their school manager. C.Workers in their dining hall.

【2】What is the new food safety regulation about?

A.Students should eat well and healthily.

B.Parents have to eat with their children at school.

C.The school principals must have talks with their students.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Luo dislikes the dishes in his school’s dining hall.

B.Many students are afraid to talk with the principal of their school.

C.Some students in Luo’s school don’t have good eating habits.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The problems of the food in Liu’s school.

B.The changes in the dishes in Liu’s school.

C.Good ideas from the principal of Liu’s school.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A.CULTURE B.PEOPLE C.HEALTH

23、   Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults (成人). If you're obese now, you probably will grow into obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack--fruit, so, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family...Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ___ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?

A. 苗条的 B. 虚胖的 C. 健康的 D. 聪明的

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. When we watch too much TV, we will probably get too much fat.

B. A few years ago Jim was fat.

C. Being overweight only affects how we look.

D. Eating an apple a day is good for our health.

【4】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

(1). try to get up early.

(2). try to take more exercise.

(3). try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.

(4). try to eat more healthy food.

A. 234 B. 123 C. 134 D. 124

【5】The passage mainly talks about ______

A. one of the biggest health problems, overweight

B. how to play football

C. how to fight overweight

D. the healthy food

24、   The date was like any other day in his life. After school David walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday.

He sadly walked away and thought of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. David looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. "It is much better to be without shoes than without feet." It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.

【1】David was so sorry because________.

A.he walked past the shoe shop

B.he forgot bring any money with him

C.his mother couldn't buy him a pair of shoes

【2】From the story we know that________.

A.David's mother has much money

B.David's mother wouldn't buy him anything

C.David's mother was a kind woman

【3】David didn't go home at once________.

A.because his mother was at work

B.because he didn't want to give his mother any trouble

C.because he wanted to sit in the park

【4】In the park, David saw a girl________.

A.without feet B.without hands C.walking slowly

【5】At last David________.

A.thought he was luckier than the girl in the wheelchair

B.didn't know what to do with his old shoes

C.decided to buy a new pair of shoes

25、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four 【1】 (season) in one day. In the morning it is w【2】 just like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it 【3】 (rain) hard. The weather 【4】 (get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear. The sun will 【5】 (come) out again, and it’ll be summer at this time 【6】 the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have w【7】 in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an u【8】 or a raincoat with them even on a 【9】 (sun) morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you don’t take 【10】 umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

26、书面表达

你刚从海南岛回来，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的报道。

1中国第二大海岛，海口是它的省会城市；

2气候温暖，空气新鲜，有海滩，有高大的椰子树；

3可以游泳、钓鱼、划船、去花市、品尝各种海鲜等；

5你的想法……

参考词汇：椰子树coconut palm tree

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________