2024-2025学年（下）克州八年级质量检测英语

1、好书帮助我放松并且向我开启一个全新的世界。

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2、B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词、并用其适当形式填空、使句子通顺。

communicate wife ugly possible pollute

【1】It’s the ________ building I have seen in this city.

【2】The husband wrote down his ________ address clearly.

【3】It is ________for him to finish the work in such bad weather.

【4】PM2.5 ________ has become a serious problem which does harm to our health.

【5】My mother usually has ________with me at weekends.

3、His parents decided to talk with him.（改为同义句）

His parents _______ ________ _________ to talk with him.

4、— I’m glad to meet you here, John. We haven’t seen each other for nearly ten years.

— That’s true. Let’s go for a drink now.

A．really

B．hardly

C．almost

5、________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.

A．Be

B．Being

C．To be

D．Been

6、—Could I ______ your bike? —Sorry, I ______ it to Mary.

A. lent; borrow   B. lend; borrowed   C. borrow; lent   D. lent; borrowed

7、Water is one of the ________ human needs. No one can live without it.

A．basic

B．easy

C．difficult

D．large

8、You can’t get in. The exam ________ for over 30 minutes.

A．began

B．has been on

C．begins

D．has begun

9、Mrs. Wang chose a red coat _________ a white one.

A．instead

B．not

C．instead of

D．do not

10、(2019河北黑白卷) Her English skill ________ a lot. How does she make it?

A.improve B.improved C.has improved D.will improve

11、—This might be our last trip in middle school, but I have to ask for leave.

—Oh, ________.

A．it’s a deal

B．you bet

C．sounds cool

D．that’s a shame

12、Some of the European languages come from Latin, ________ French, Italian and Spanish.

A．and so on

B．such as

C．so much for

D．so far

13、—What happened to Sarah just now?

—A big dog suddenly ran to her and it made her scared.

A．frightened

B．interested

C．surprised

14、—Can you help me with this math problem?

—Sorry. My math is poor, so you can only _______ yourself.

A. depend on B. pick up C. turn down D. try on

15、—I feel tired.

—You ________ go to bed so late.

A.must B.shouldn’t C.should

16、Thanksgiving in the United States is always _________ the fourth Thursday in November.

A.in B.on C.at

17、— Thank you for telling me your telephone number. _____

A. You’re welcome. B. That’s right. C. It’s hard to say.

18、The Smiths are very strict  ________ their son ________ the study.

A．with, with

B．about, with

C．in, about

D．with, about

19、情景交际

(At the doctor's)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B：【1】 What's wrong?

A: I have a sore throat.【2】

B：【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B：【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK.

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” You have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Nothing serious.【5】 You'll get better soon.

A. Thank you, doctor.

B. I am feeling terrible.

C. I'm sorry to hear that.

D. Good morning, young man!

E. Have you taken your temperature?

F. How long have you been like this?

G. Take this medicine three times a day.

20、补全对话。

A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon.【1】?

B: There was something wrong with my eyes. They hurt badly.

A: Sorry to hear that.【2】?

B:Two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Much better. The pain is gone. But I still can’t spend long time reading.

A: Did you go to the doctor?

B: Yes, I did.  The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me not to play computer games any more.

A: That’s not enough!【4】.

B: Thanks for your advice. I will follow your advice and use mobile phones less , although they are so interesting and useful for us.

A: Eyes are the windows of the soul. I’m a volunteer to help people care for their eyes.【5】?

B: Sure! I’ll tell them my story and advise people to use their eyes healthily.

A: OK. Let’s work together to make our volunteer dream come true.

21、Gifts of the heart

A young man was walking in the desert, feeling thirsty. Just then, he came across a spring（泉）. The water was very sweet. He filled his leather container（皮革容器）so he could bring some to his teacher.

After a four-day journey, he brought the spring water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.

Later, another student of the old man tasted the water. He took a drink, but he spat（吐）it out right away. The water became stale because of the old leather container. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water isn’t fresh any more. Why did you say it tasted sweet?”

The old man replied, “You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water is just the container for an act of love and kindness. Nothing could be sweeter.”

Sometimes we only see the gift, not the love in it. We should always remember that gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

【1】What gift did the young man give his teacher?

A．Some sand.

B．Some honey.

C．Some water.

D．A beautiful container.

【2】How long did it take the young man to bring the gift to his teacher?

A．For two days.

B．For four days.

C．For a week.

D．For a month.

【3】The underlined word “stale” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．甘甜的

B．冰冷的

C．清澈的

D．走味的

【4】Why did the old man like the gift?

A．Because it tasted sweet.

B．Because it was his first gift.

C．Because it was from his favourite student.

D．Because he felt the love from his student.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A．The old man had two students.

B．The young man almost got lost in the desert.

C．The young man and his teacher lived in different places.

D．The young man’s teacher told him where to find the spring.

22、   World Wildlife Fund(WWF) and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world. They both aim at making our planet a better place to live.

World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants. It began in Switzerland(瑞士) on September 11, 1961. Now, it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 million members all over the world. The members are from different groups, including governments, business, scientists and farmers. They have played an active role in saving animals and rainforests. One recent WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest. WWF has done plenty of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.

Greenpeace was set up in 1971, with an idea of working for world peace at the very beginning. Now it is active in protecting oceans, forests, and animals like wind power and solar power. Greenpeace has offices is in 45 countries such as America and Canada. Its head office is in Netherlands(荷兰). Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present. Small steps lead to big changes. it encourages more and more people to take action.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】WWF has nearly _______ million members.

A.3 B.5 C.45 D.100

【2】The head office of Greenpeace is in _________.

A.Canada B.America C.Netherlands D.Switzerland

【3】According to the passage, both WWF and Greenpeace___________.

A.protect animals B.do plenty of research

C.work for world peace D.use more clean energy

【4】What does "WWF" mean in Chinese?

A.濒危动物保护协会 B.慈善机构 C.红十字会 D.世界动物基金会

【5】________ is very small, but it is the land of watches and it is very rich.

A.Switzerland B.Netherlands C.Germany D.France

23、   For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.

A．clothes

B．many things

C．most of the popular things

D．everything

【2】Today fashions change very quickly because ________.

A．people read newspapers every day

B．radios send information from one country to another

C．new things that people like are often shown on TV

D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【3】From the passage, we know fashions change ________.

A．as places change

B．as people change

C．as time goes

D．as information goes

【4】“There is also money in fashion” means ________.

A．fashionable things are expensive

B．money comes from fashion

C．people like new things

D．there are no fashions without money

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Fashion just means clothes.

B．There are fashions in many things.

C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.

D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.

24、（卷号）2271367005798400

（题号）2271431792050176

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What time did Zhang Wei call the police?

A.At 8:30 a. m. B.At 8:30 p. m. C.At 8:40 p. m. D.At 8:45 p. m.

【2】How many people were there in the car?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【3】Whose left leg was hurt?

A.Mrs. Green’s. B.Their daughter’s. C.Mr. Green’s. D.Their dog’s.

【4】What was the weather like that day?

A.It was sunny. B.It was snowy. C.It was cloudy. D.It was rainy.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The car hit a wall.

B.The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing.

C.The driver drank too much.

D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

A young husband 【1】(lose) his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best 【2】(educate).

Jimmy studied hard and became 【3】 engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent 【4】 to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. 【5】, year by year, Jimmy didn’t travel home to visit his mother with many different 【6】(excuse).

When the mother died, Jimmy returned home 【7】(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother’s bedroom. He opened the box and found 【8】 in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, “My son. Here 【9】(be) the money you sent to me. I don’t spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn’t my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it 【10】 you get sick.”

26、   请你根据提示，写一篇你记忆中的一次愉快旅行。词数100左右。

要点如下：

1.去年国庆假期（National Day），你和你的父母去南京度假；

2.坐长途汽车到那儿花费了两个小时；

3.南京是个美丽的城市，有许多名胜……

4.在那儿欣赏美景，情不自禁拍了许多照片……

5.在那儿呆了五天……

6. 旅游后的感受。