2024-2025学年（下）宜宾八年级质量检测英语

1、单词、短语默写

【1】解释v. _______________

【2】羽毛n. _______________

【3】碰撞n. _______________

【4】可怕的，令人讨厌的adj. _______________

【5】符号n. _______________

【6】同意某人 _______________

【7】保持安静 _______________

【8】尽快 _______________

【9】向某人提及某事 _______________

【10】看向窗外 _______________

2、

【1】The little boy enjoys watching cartoons just for ____________.

【2】George made many mistakes. ___________, he failed the maths exam.

【3】Carl took an active part in all kinds of ________ like tennis, swimming, running and so on.

【4】The road to ________ is never straight.

【5】Would you like to join a ________ club?

3、He went to school when he was seven years old.

He went to school ________ ________ ________ ________ seven.

4、 water is easy to .

A. Drinking polluted; get ill   B. To drink pollution; get ill

C. To drink polluted; make ill   D. Drinking pollution; make ill

5、The visitors from London could hardly________  living in such a poor village.

A.imagine B.wonder C.promise D.agree

6、—Can you help ________ the exercise books to the class, Jack?

—Sure, I’ll do it.

A．care for

B．give up

C．put on

D．hand out

7、—Can I go to the party with you?

—Of course you can.   you go, I am sure you will make some new friends.

A.Though B.If C.Since

8、Mary’s English is much better than __________ in the class.

A．any student’s

B．any other student

C．anyone else

D．any other student’s

9、We will take a school trip if it ________ tomorrow.

A.rains B.will rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain

10、—How was your summer camp, Ben? —________ I made so many friends.

A．Fantastic!

B．Not really.

C．Boring!

D．Of course.

11、It’s time to decide what to do and _________.

A．when to do it

B．when to do

C．when I should do

D．how should I do it

12、—Good evening. Sunshine Hotel. —Good evening. _______?

A. What would you like, please   B. Who’s that speaking, please

C. Do you still have a room for tonight   D. Is there anything I can do for you

13、—Your skirt fits you well.

—Thank you. My sister _______ it for me as my birthday gift.

A. buys   B. has bought   C. bought   D. is buying

14、─What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?

─ Wonderful. I think it’s ______ than the other films.

A. the best   B. the worst   C. much better   D. much worse

15、—Thank you for helping me so much!

—_________.

A．Don’t thank me

B．All right

C．Don’t say so

D．You’re welcome

16、—What’s ________ matter with you?

—I have ________ fever.

A．an; the

B．the; /

C．the; a

D．an; /

17、He cooked _______.

A. the most careful   B. the most carefully   C. the more careful   D. the more careful

18、Dr Zhang Wenhong thinks that in face of difficulties, all CPC members (共产党员) _______ rush to the frontline (一线).

A.may B.need C.can D.must

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello! Here’s Taiwan Hotel. 【1】

B: Yes. 【2】

A: We have rooms with bathtubs, TV sets, air conditioners and fridges. And it’s quiet here too.

B: That’s nice. 【3】

A: A standard room with double beds costs￥380 and a room with a single bed costs ￥220.

B: I want to book three rooms with double beds and one room with a single bed.

A: Please pay for the rooms before 17:30. 【4】

B: Chen Jianguo. Thank you.

A: 【5】

20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.

A:【1】

B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

A:【2】

B: I started playing at the age of five.

A: Five?【3】

B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

A:【4】

B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

A: Shall I have a look some day?

B:【5】

21、   A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold newspapers from door to door to pay for school. One day he had only one cent (分) left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much should I pay for it?" "You won't pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people. "

She answered. The boy said, "Then I thank you from my heart." As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many things to do.

Many years later, the young woman became ill. The local doctors couldn't save her.

People had to send her to a big city. The doctor there tried his best and saved her life. The woman asked how much she should pay for it. The doctor told her "You have paid it with a glass of milk."

【1】The boy sold ________ from door to door.

A.books B.apples C.newspapers D.bread

【2】What did he decide to do at the next house?

A.Ask for some money. B.Ask for a meal.

C.Sell many newspapers. D.knock at the door.

【3】Why did the boy just ask for some water when the young woman opened the door?

A.Because he was shy. B.Because he was not hungry.

C.Because he was thirsty. D.Because he was tired.

【4】After he drank the milk, the boy felt ________.

A.hungrier B.happier C.stronger D.colder

【5】Many years later, the boy became ________.

A.a writer B.an artist C.a singer D.a doctor

22、

When you hear "single-use (一次性使用)", you might think of something like chopsticks (筷 子) from fast food restaurants. You use them once, throw them away and forget about them. But when we forget about them, we also forget that we're creating waste.

"Single-use" was chosen as Collins Dictionary's "Word of the Year" for 2018. The idea of single-use is not just about real objects that we can touch or see. It also includes the ways that we communicate.

On social media (社交媒体), we see picture, news and articles everywhere. We look, laugh and keep scrolling (滚屏). We never look twice. This is called single-use media. It's all about sharing the small things of our lives. For example, I know what restaurant all of my friends went to last night. However, I don't know their deepest thoughts and feelings about serious problems. I don't even know what their dinner tasted like. I look at their picture and give them a "Like". Then I "throw it away" and keep scrolling.

Social media nowadays make it very easy for us to forget what we have lost. Before we use social media and send messages on the phone, we communicated by talking. We had to remember or write down important things. Many people also communicated by writing letters, which took time and energy. They had to think carefully about each sentence. People treasured (珍惜) and kept letters for years. A letter was serious. It's a shared piece of the writer's spirit.

On social media, we treat our friends and family like cheap chopsticks. It's simple and efficient (有效率的) in use, but we don't spend time sharing little pieces of our thoughts and feelings any more.

【1】From the passage we know that single-use ________.

A.is only about real objects

B.is about using things online

C.includes the ways we communicate

【2】Nowadays people talk and write letters less because ________.

A.they use social media and send messages more

B.they enjoy pictures on the Internet more

C.they eat out with friends more

【3】Which of the following is NOT the single-use way of life?

A.Half people visit an internet-famous restaurant only once.

B.Students read the books again and again to write a book report.

C.1/4 of the apps (应用程序) are opened only once during the use of the phone.

【4】According to paragraph four, we have lost ________ after social media becomes popular.

A.the ability to talk with others

B.the possibility to send messages

C.the real communication with thoughts and feelings

【5】What can you infer from the end of the passage?

A.We should treasure our friends and family by telling them how we think and feel.

B.Friends are like chopsticks, and we should use them only when we need them.

C.There is no need to save the letters from friends because they are meaningless.

23、Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example.

I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@hotmail.com.

【1】The writer’s classmates got sick because___________.

A. the weather was cold   B. they did too much housework

C. they wanted to follow their plans   D. they were busy with their studies

【2】How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday?

A. Twenty minutes.   B. An hour.   C. Half an hour.   D. An hour and a half.

【3】The writer has dinner __________ on Monday.

A. At 5:30 p.m.   B. At 6:00 p.m.   C. At 6:30 p.m.   D. At 7:00 p.m.

【4】The writer__________ after exercising on Monday.

A. watches TV.   B. goes to bed.   C. takes a shower.   D. does the dishes.

【5】The writer writes this story because she wants to___________.

A. make us do some exercise after school

B. ask us to stop studying on weekends

C. advise us to make a good plan and then follow it

D. tell us to work hard at school

24、Mary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week too. But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district（地区）started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio programme. The schools in the district take turns（轮流）to host the programme.

Mary says her job is very important. “In the past, only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said.

Besides Mary, other kids from her school do a lot of work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the programme ideas or write the stories. The programme is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.

The Education Bureau（教育部）began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员）said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of（代替）only playing web games. ”

【1】How long does this web radio programme last every week?

A. Fifteen minutes.   B. Twenty-five minutes.

C. Half an hour.   D. Two and a half hours.

【2】_________ host the web radio programme.

A. Mary herself   B. Mary and her schoolmates

C. All the schools in the district   D. Education Bureau officials

【3】How can listeners hear the web radio programme?

A. By visiting the website.   B. By going to school.

C. By listening to the radio.   D. By watching TV.

【4】What does the underlined phrase “make full use of” mean in Chinese?

A. 完全掌握   B. 充分利用   C. 灵活使用   D. 正确操作

【5】Which of the following sentence is TRUE?

A. This web radio programme is mainly for the old men.

B. Mary is in charge of（主管）the web radio.

C. Only children take part in the web radio.

D. Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.

25、   I'm Josh, 【1】 15­year­old student. 【2】 (one) upon a time, I  thought I was quite helpful around the house until my mum became ill. Last 3.M【3】, she went to hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and rest.

My dad works in a restaurant 【4】 arrives home late every day. He doesn't have time to do housework. I had to do everything 【5】 (I) the whole week. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I 【6】 (get) home, I had to make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, but for me it took a long 7.t【7】.

After dinner, I washed the 【8】(dish). Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start doing my homework until late in the evening. By the weekend, I was 【9】 (real) tired. I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mum feels 【10】 (good) this week. I'll never forget how much work she does for our family.

26、某学校为响应“建航天强国，共圆中国梦”的号召，已组织全体学生参观了太空博物馆。此次社会实践活动安排如下，参观结束后要求每人写一篇记叙文，包括具体的活动经历及个人感受，题目自拟，60-70词。

要求：1. 包含所给信息，语句通顺、连贯；2. 不出现真实校名和姓名

提示词：火箭 rocket；宇航员 astronaut；宇宙飞船 spaceship；

航天旅行 space travel；模型 model；着陆 to land；