2024-2025学年（下）白城八年级质量检测英语

1、基本词汇

（1）passage n．________

（2）pupil n．________

（3）彻底地；完全地adv．________

（4）惊愕的；受震惊的adj．________

（5）沉默；缄默n．________

（6）不久前：最近adv．________

（7）日期；日子n．________

（8）塔；塔楼n．________

（9）理解；领会；认识到v．________

（10）实情；事实n．________

2、

Once upon a time, there was an emperor in a Western country. He 【1】 a silly wife. She became the prince's stepmother. The prince 【2】 in love with a farmer's daughter, Claudia. But the stepmother didn't like her. So she asked her husband to 【3】 Claudia into a stone by magic. Then she 【4】 it in her silk dress and cheated the prince that Claudia had died.

The prince was so sad that he cried and cried. But a voice 【5】 him of the god. One night, the moonlight was 【6】 bright. He went to meet the god. The god asked him to sit on the ground. Then he told the prince the whole story with a smile. “You can give your stepmother the gold 【7】 of some useless objects. Then you can find the chance to get close to her and you can catch the ‘fox's tail’ sooner or later. You look a little bit stupid and weak. 【8】 you are brave enough, I can't lead you to marry Claudia.”

The god 【9】 him. He decided to be a brave man. He shot his stepmother with a magic stick. As soon as he met Claudia, they got married. The 【10】 lived a happy life at last.

3、Jim should communicate more with his parents. （对下划线部分提问）

_________ _________ Jim_________?

4、His parents are very ________ him ________ his good results in exams.

A．proud of; because of

B．proud of; because

C．proud as; because of

D．proud for; because

5、—Where is your father, Jack? 

—He ______ to New York for a holiday. He _______ the airport at five in the morning.

A．has gone; has left for

B．has been; has left for

C．has gone; left for

D．has been; left to

6、—He’s never been to England, ______he ?   

—____. He even had photos taken in front of the Big Ben.

A．is; No

B．has; Yes

C．has; No

D．is; Yes

7、Why don’t we put on a show _________ money?

A．raise

B．to raise

C．raising

D．raised

8、—________will you________these useless magazines?

—I haven't decided yet.

A.What; deal with B.What; do with C.How; dealt with D.How; do with

9、They sat at the table till everybody _______ .

A．left

B．will leave

C．has left

D．is leaving

10、When you are in trouble, please ask the teachers for help. They will help you ________ laughing at you.

A．plenty of

B．instead of

C．full of

D．because of

11、My uncle _____ Qingdao for two weeks. He lives in Xi’an, but he ______ Qingdao many times.

A.went; has been to B.has been to; has been in C.has been in;  has been to   D.has gone to; has been in

12、—Your bedroom is very clean.

—Yes, _______ is cleaned every day.

A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it

13、—Would you like to go to the amusement park with me?

—I'd love to, but I ________ there many times before.

A．have been

B．went to

C．have gone

D．will go

14、—I’d like to invite you to my birthday party, Peter.

—________________.

A.Yes, I do. B.I’m afraid you’d better not.

C.Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. D.All right.

15、（题文）The thief   the purse and   .

A. drops, run after   B. droped, ran away

C. dropped, run away   D. dropped, ran away

16、I really enjoyed your talk, ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand.

A.because B.unless C.though D.after

17、The government provided the homeless people ____ food and clothes.

A. in   B. with   C. onto   D. for

18、We don’t ________ call him for help now. He’s coming ________ five minutes.

A．need; after

B．need to; in

C．need to; after

D．need; in

19、

A. It’s very kind of you.

B. I forget where I have put it.

C. You really should make a report.

D. they are all out.

E. I’m afraid I haven’t.

F. I’m haven’t had it with me.

G. I have a copy of my own.

A: Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre?

B: 1. 【1】

A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.

B: Well, I’m looking forward to reading it for a long time. But I can’t get a copy. The library only has three copies and 2. 【2】.

A: Well, 3. 【3】 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.

B: Thank you. 4. 【4】 By the way, when can I get it?

A: 5. 【5】 Would you please go to my house with me after school?

B: OK, I’ll go with you as soon as school is over.

20、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah. Alice:【1】?

Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff（悬崖）. Alice: What did you do?

Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s worse, both of us were stuck(困住).

Alice:【2】?

Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Service(营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter（直升机） overhead and we were saved. Alice:【3】?

Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little. Alice:【4】 Peter: Thank you for your advice. Alice: 【5】

21、   A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school．The teachers asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there．The talk was about the love of their great country．All the little ones were sitting in a large meeting room．The old officer went up and began speaking．He said, "Boys and girls, I studied in this school forty years ago．When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today．Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?"

No sound came from the children．The old man waited for a long time．Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand．"Dear, please answer me．"said the officer．

With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, "If you speak long enough, we won't have to have math and biology lessons this morning．"

【1】The old man came back to the school_______ .

A.to listen to a talk B.to have lessons C.to give a talk D.to see the children

【2】The officer studied in this school when he was____

A.fifty B.ten C.twenty D.old

【3】From the passage, we know that ____ .

A.the short boy liked the talk very much.

B.all the children liked the talk.

C.the short boy didn't like studying his lessons.

D.some children liked to listen to a funny talk.

22、   We all know that food gives us energy, but do you know it can make us much happier when we feel bad? Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?

Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.

Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.

Eating pumpkins can also help get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron (铁) and it can make us happier.

Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. And you will be better soon.

【1】The word“Vitamin” in the third para means ________ in Chinese.

A.碳水化合物 B.维生素 C.能量 D.蛋白质

【2】Being rich in Vitamin B6 and iron, ________can make us happier.

A.sea fish B.bananas C.pumpkins D.chicken

【3】Which of the following is True?

A.Chicken can make us have bad moods. B.Pumpkins can help us make a quick decision.

C.Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy. D.Bananas can help us become more confident.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para.5)

A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①②; ③④; ⑤

C.①②; ③; ④⑤ D.①②③; ④; ⑤

23、Mr. Smith lives in the countryside, but he works in a city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes back home in the same way in the afternoon. He likes reading newspapers.

This morning, when he is reading a newspaper on the train, a man behind him says “hello” to him and begins to talk to him, “Your life is not interesting, isn’t it? You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.” “How do you know all that about me?” Mr. Smith says angrily(生气地).

“Because I always sit in the same seat behind you,” the man answers(回答).

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Mr. Smith works ________.

A．in a hospital

B．in a school

C．in a city

D．in the countryside

【2】Mr. Smith comes back home .

A．by ship

B．by bus

C．on foot

D．by train

【3】When Mr. Smith is on the train, he likes ________.

A．reading books

B．reading newspapers

C．singing songs

D．listening to music

【4】Mr. Smith________.

A．likes the man very much

B．doesn’t like the woman

C．doesn’t like the man at all

D．has much money

【5】The man knows Mr. Smith because ________.

A．he is Mr. Smith’s good friend

B．he works in the same school

C．he sits behind Mr. Smith on the same train every day

D．they live in the same apartment building

24、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual replay. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked me the way to my office building. However, I had no time to return back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I did not want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

根据短文内容回答问题。

【1】The writer always refuses to give people direction because ________.

A．she is a stranger to the city

B．she doesn’t know the people

C．she has no time to help others

D．she is afraid of giving wrong directions

【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.

A．sell her something

B．ask for the time

C．make friends with her

D．ask for the direction

【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _______.

A．lives

B．studies

C．works

D．teaches

【4】The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”.

A．尴尬

B．困惑

C．激动

D．拮据

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

C．The writer never got lost when she was young.

D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

25、You asked me, "How do you feel about coming to China?" Well, I often feel a bit 【1】 (sad) at first when I leave my mum and dad 【2】 (介词) a few days ,and I'm quite shy when I'm with 【3】 (stranger). I feel 【4】 (nervous) when I speak Chinese, but I'll be fine in a few 【5】 (day). I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things 【6】 (介词) the right way, so please【7】 (help) me when I'm with you in China! Oh, I'm afraid of 【8】 (fly) too. But I can't tell you how 【9】 (excite) I am about going to China !

【10】 (see) you next week!

26、

请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍一下大理。

1. 位于云南省西部。

2. 大理因其风、花、雪、月而出名。除此之外，大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。

3. 崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史，已成为大理的象征；苍山常年被雪覆盖(cap)；洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一，其形状真的像一个耳朵。

4. 大理三分之一以上居民是白族，他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服装。

Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. ____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________