2024-2025学年（下）七台河八年级质量检测英语

1、这种纸由木材制成。

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2、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Ilinois. Hemingway’s father 【1】 him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved all his life.

Instead of 【2】 to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver for the Italian army 【3】 he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 【4】, he moved to Paris, he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other 【5】 writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.

Hemingway developed a style(风格) of writing that was simple and direct. He 【6】 some easy words, and trusted the reader to understand the 【7】 of his writing. As he put it, “I always try 【8】 on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.” This style continues to influence writers today. In his life, Hemingway won the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 【9】 century.

Hemingway loved cats very much, so he kept nearly 50 cats. Hemingway was married four 【10】 and had three sons. He died in 1961.

3、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。

【1】Our teacher put off the class meeting. (改为否定句)

Our teacher________ ________off the class meeting.

【2】Mr. Green set up a call-in center for parents. (改为一般疑问句)

________Mr. Green________up  a call-in center for parents?

【3】I want to help them by teaching them some skills. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________you want to help them?

【4】Let’s think of a way to solve the problem. (改为同义句)

Let’s________ ________ ________a way to solve the problem.

【5】I don’t think learning English well is very easy. (改为同义句)

I don’t think________very easy________ ________English well.

4、________! There are so many cars on the street. Don’t cross the street now.

A．Look out

B．Look after

C．Look up

D．Look at

5、— I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?

— Oh. I ________ it last week.

A．have seen

B．see

C．saw

D．will see

6、He often ________ photos ________ his friends by email.

A．buy; for

B．send; to

C．sent; for

D．sends; to

7、________ the report, most of the newly confirmed patients work at or have been to Fengtai's Xinfadi wholesale market.

A.Thanks to B.As a result of C.According to D.As for

8、Would you please help me ________, Lin Tao? I can’t work out the problem.

A.out B.up C.with D.after

9、About 80 percent of the class ________ most of the work. The rest ________ really difficult.

A．have done; is

B．have done; are

C．has done; is

D．has done; are

10、The ________ pollution is becoming more and more serious. We haven’t seen the blue sky for several days.

A．noise

B．water

C．air

D．car

11、Will you please go to see the movie with me? No, I won't. I _______ it already.

A. saw   B. have seen   C. see   D. will see

12、In fact, I really don’t mind ________too much homework or going to bed late.

A.doing B.to do C.do

13、If you feel very tired, you should ________ .

A.lie down and rest B.exercise a lot C.eat a lot of food D.drink a lot of water

14、---How long have you been running ?

---Since ______ .

A. two hours   B. two hours ago   C. I am ten years old   D. for two hours

15、---How well she is dancing! 

---Yes. We can’t____her legs were badly hurt two years ago.

A.see B.imagine C.understand D.know

16、7(2017广西百色)He wants to know   tomorrow.

A. if it rains   B. if it will rain

C. whether will it rain   D. if will it rain

17、I had ________ sore leg and the doctor advised me to get ________ X-ray of my leg.

A．a; the

B．a; an

C．the; an

D．/; the

18、Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family ________ to Nanjing five years ago.

A. has moved   B. moved   C. moves   D. move

19、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

20、A: Hi, Jack!___________

B: Hi, Amy. I’ve had an online class called DIY Your Own Desserts.

A: Wow, it’s fantastic!___________

B: Because it’s not safe to go out to buy desserts during these special days.

A: Well, how do you have lessons?

B: The teacher shows me how to cook and guides me how to prepare and make the food on the Internet.

A:___________Sounds like you really enjoy the class!

B: Yeah. Can you imagine how happy my parents are when I give them DIY food?

A: Of course. You are their pride.

B: Thanks.___________

A: Sure I am. It’s great fun to enjoy the home-made food.

B: Would you like to join us? The class runs every day and you can start at any time!

A: Wonderful!___________

B: Each lesson will only cost 10 dollars. During each lesson, we’ll learn three kinds of desserts.

A: Sounds cool! I can’t wait to sign up for it. Thank you, Jack!

【1】

A.Did you study hard at home? B.Have you been back to school?

C.What are you busy with these days? D.How is your school homework?

【2】

A.What do you think of the cooking class? B.Where can you buy the desserts?

C.Why do you have the cooking class? D.Do you want to do it by yourself?

【3】

A.How interesting! B.Nothing special.

C.That’s true. D.Feel free to do it.

【4】

A.Would you like to cook by yourself? B.Am I good enough at cooking?

C.Are you worried about your schoolwork? D.Are you interested in cooking?

【5】

A.How many lessons are there in total? B.How much should I pay for the lessons?

C.How long does each lesson last? D.How do you like each lesson?

21、How we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or "jars". These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.

Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things, like making money, housework, buying food. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them, such as taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t be happy.

However, we often forget to fill the third jar — the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities to make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies quickly and before we know it, it is time for bed.

That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days, I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance(社交舞) class with my husband and daughter. Between the music, the dancing and the friendship among the students, I always leave classes happier than when I entered.

Music is another way to make me happy. This week, I was glad to take part in an orchestra(管弦乐队) practice at my church(教堂). A small group of us met to practice Christmas music for a church service. It was a time of fun, friendship and music making. At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.

This week, think about how you spent your time. Are you doing enough activities that bring joy to your life? Or are the necessary and voluntary tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance(获得平衡) among your three jars. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.

【1】How many groups can we divide our time into?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?

A. She is always unhappy when she goes to the dance club.

B. She goes to the ballroom dance class to make herself happy every day.

C. Dancing and music are the two usual ways that she makes herself happy.

D. She takes her husband and daughter to dance club in order to make them happy.

【3】What can we do to fill the happiness jar according to the passage?

A. Wash clothes B. Watch a film

C. Mop the floor D. Look after children

【4】What can we know from Paragraph 4 and 5?

A. The writer took a class at church to practice music.

B. The writer finds friendship is important for her happiness.

C. The writer was invited to join an orchestra as she is good at singing.

D. The writer was going to listen to music at church at Christmas.

【5】The writer wrote this article mainly to _______________.

A. tell readers how to relax in daily life

B. tell readers the best way to use their time

C. remind readers to take time to make themselves happy

D. tell the importance of necessary and voluntary tasks

22、   A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and played around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap（小睡） under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree, and he looked sad. “I want toys. I need money to buy them,” he said. “You can pick all my apples and sell them. So you will have money,” The tree said. The boy was so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily.

One day, the boy returned, and the tree was so excited. “I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter(居所). Can you help me? ” “You can chop off my branches（树枝) to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.

One hot summer day, the boy returned, and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat? ” “Use my trunks（树干）to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. ” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The tree was happy, but it was not true.

Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don't have anything for you anymore.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! An old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come, come, sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.

You may think that the boy is cruel (残忍的）to the tree, but that’s how all of us are treating our parents.

【1】In the sentence “The tree was happy, but it was not true”, why was the tree “happy”?

A．Because the boy came back three times.

B．Because the boy went sailing and relax himself.

C．Because the tree knew that boy would surely come back one day.

D．Because the tree thought the boy got what he needed most again.

【2】The boy came back to the tree finally after so many years because _______.

A．he was really tired

B．he missed the tree

C．he came back to say sorry

D．he came back to repay(报答)

【3】The “apple tree” in this passage may refer to _______.

A．your parents

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your company

【4】What did the writer want to tell us?

A．The apple tree was very kind to the boy.

B．The boy was cruel（残酷的）to the tree.

C．Children should care more about their parents.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

23、Billy’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.

A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.”Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.

Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).

Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.

“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, “said Billy.

【1】From the passage, we know that_____________.

A. Billy can’t hear.   B. Billy can’t see.

C. Billy can’t walk.   D. Billy can’t talk.

【2】How did Billy’s mother help him?

A. By teaching him how to draw.

B. By asking teacher for advice.

C. By describing everything to him.

D. By sending him to his dream school.

【3】When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?

A. When he was 7 years old.   B. When he was in Grade 5.

C. When he was high school.   D. When he was at university.

24、As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Andrew Matews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.

In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

【1】The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from_____________.

A．yourself

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your parents

【2】Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage?

A．You may think you’re not good at some school subjects.

B．Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

C．You must never give up your dream.

D．Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.

【3】If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams____________.

A．can’t be realized

B．can be very small

C．will come true

D．can be very big

【4】How do you make your dream come true faster?

A．Remember what your dream is

B．Don’t let your dream leave your heart.

C．Keep telling yourself what you want every day

D．A ,B,and C

【5】The best title of this passage is___________________.

A．How to become a writer

B．How to make your dream real

C．A big dream is made up of small dreams

D．Everyone can realize his dream.

25、先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

For most kids, the best thing about having a birthday is the party. Sadly, thousands of children in the world never get to e 【1】 the fun of celebrating their birthdays. But that is c 【2】 in America.

In 2012, Paige Chenault, a mother from America, s 【3】 up the Birthday Party Project(BPP). She c 【4】 up with the idea in 2009. One day, she saw a homeless young boy in America. The boy was very p 【5】 . He didn′t even have money to c【6】 his birthdays. She f 【7】 very sad, so she set up the project to help more poor children in America celebrate their birthdays and bring j 【8】 to them.

Over the past three years, Chenault and her team have h 【9】 over 1,350 parties for 12,000 kids in America. This year, BPP has p【10】 over 180 parties across America, from San Francisco to New York.

26、作为一名中学生，我们不仅要有独立意识还需有团队合作意识。在团队合作学习中，我们能互相学习，互相帮助，共同讨论。能分享学习中的快乐与悲伤，能感受到爱与被爱。让团队合作精神伴随我们成长！

请你以“How to learn together as a team?”为标题写一篇英语演讲稿，代表学校参加达州市中学生英语演讲比赛。

要求:1.卷面整洁(无污迹)，书写工整(有美感)。(卷面分1分)

2.全文字数90左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。

4.内容尽量包括提示信息，并适当发挥；文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。

5.参考词汇： friendly, help, discuss (talk, listen), share, grow up。

How to learn together as a team?

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is “How to learn together as a team”.

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____________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all for my speech. Thank you!