2024-2025学年（下）雄安八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】牙痛________________

【2】喉咙痛________________

【3】躺下________________

【4】在……岁时________________

【5】推迟________________

【6】筹钱；募捐________________

【7】（外貌或行为）像________________

【8】惊讶地________________

【9】进入梦乡；睡着________________

【10】逐渐变弱；逐渐消失________________

【11】与某人吵架/打架________________

【12】影响；有作用________________

【13】依靠；依赖________________

【14】整理床铺________________

【15】成功地发展；解决________________

【16】和睦相处；关系良好________________

2、短文填空

  Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp．There，husbands and children are not allowed．Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her________？Some women say they need time to be________．

  At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself．She can________，read or watch TV，and no one will bother her．No________will ask，“Mom，what’s for dinner？”No husband will say，“Oh，dear，I can’t find any clean socks．”In fact almost 50％ of the women in the United States work________the home．Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job—taking care of their homes and families．These working women say one of their biggest________is housework．

  In the United States，working wives do about 75％ of the housework．Many of their________say they want to help．But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans．They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is________to do the job themselves．

  Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a rest from housework．For two days they don’t________；they don’t clean；they don’t look after their children and husbands．What do they do？They enjoy warm，sunny weather，walking，______or boating in a clear blue lake and singing songs around the campfire．They relax away from home．They have a really great vacation at Mother’s Camp！

3、Mr. Smith started to teach in this school ten years ago.（改写句子，句意不变）

Mr. Smith ________  ________  in this school for ten years.

4、Michael ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!

A．left

B．has left

C．was away from

D．has been away from

5、— Why do you want to climb the mountain?

— Nothing but ________ myself.

A．telling

B．challenging

C．teaching

D．making

6、I don’t know if he ________, but if he ________, I’ll call you.

A．comes; comes

B．will come; comes

C．comes; will come

D．will come; will come

7、That old man lives________in the mountains，but he doesn’t feel________．

A．lonely；lonely

B．alone；lone

C．lonely；alone

D．alone；lonely

8、Because he is only an ___________boy, he can’t carry such a heavy bag

A．eight year old

B．eight years old

C．eight-year-old

D．eight-years-old

9、—   is it from your school to your home？  

—About six kilometers．

A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How many

10、—Can I ________your bike?

—Sorry, I________it to Lily ten minutes ago.

A.borrow; lent B.lend; lent C.lend; borrow D.borrow; borrow

11、The teacher made us ________ the words three times.

A.to say B.saying   C.say   D.said

12、—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not help around the house?

—Sorry, mum. I won’t watch it ________ I finish doing housework.

A．as soon as

B．although

C．until

D．so that

13、The river is very __________. You mustn’t swim in it.

A．wide

B．deep

C．big

D．long

14、Your bike is too old. I think you can buy a(n) 　　　　 one.

A．modern

B．famous

C．expensive

D．primary

15、—____have you been in the photo studio?

—Since three years ago.

A.How often B.How much C.How soon D.How long

16、I can’t____living without water or electricity in summer.

A. decide B. choose C. imagine D. plan

17、Thanks for ________ me such a great photo. You look pretty.

A. send   B. sent

C. to send   D. sending

18、It is important for us ________ the endangered animals.

A．save

B．to save

C．saved

D．saving

19、A: Hello, Tom. You look worried. 【1】

B: The English exam is coming. 【2】 I’m afraid I can’t pass it again.

A: 【3】 You are studying so hard these days. I think you can pass it easily.

B: Thank you. But another problem is that I can’t sleep well at night.

A: 【4】

B: How can I relax?

A: How about drinking a glass of milk and listening to some music before you go to bed?

B: 【5】 I’ll have a try.

A．Take it easy.

B．Sounds like a good idea.

C．I didn’t pass the exam last time.

D．You should learn to relax.

E．What’s wrong?

20、从方框中选择适当的句子，补全对话。其中有一个多余选项。

A：Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation?

B：I'm going to travel to a cool place. 【1】

A：Sounds great! 【2】

B：Not yet.I want to go to a place that I've never been to. Any advice?

A：I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.It's quite cool there in summer.

B：Thanks for your advice.【3】

A：Yes，I have.

B：How many times have you been there?

A：【4】 I'm sure you will like it.

B：OK.I'll go to Qinhuangdao.What's your plan for the summer vacation?

A：【5】

B：It'll be great fun.

A．Have you ever been there?

B．I don’t like hot weather, you know.

C．I plan to learn to swim.

D．How do you want to get there?

E．I've been there three times.

F．Have you decided where to go?

21、

【1】Why does Jim write to Dr. Green?

A．Because his parents can’t understand him.

B．Because he has trouble getting on with his mother.

C．Because his mother doesn’t care about him.

D．Because he is allowed to do much housework.

【2】The underlined word “nagging” means ________in Chinese.

A．唠叨

B．放纵

C．保护

D．溺爱

【3】What advice does Dr. Green give to Jim?

A．Argue with his mother.

B．Understand and care about his mother.

C．Take no notice of his mother and do whatever he likes.

D．Ask his mother to help with his housework.

22、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)

There is a river between a small village and the village school in a town of Hainan Province, but no bridge over the river there. Two teachers of the village school insist on carrying the children on their backs across the river to go to school. The 54-year-old teacher, Wang Wenzhou is also the headmaster of the village school. The other teacher, Wang Shengchao, is 45 years old. Both the two teachers have been doing this for many years day after day. The river is about twenty metres wide.

Wang Shengchao said that his father carried him across the river when he was young. Now he does the same thing as his father did. He will carry little children on his back across the river if their parents can not send them to school. Many parents are thankful to them for their good manners. The life in this village school is very hard. Many teachers left the school because of the hard conditions (条件). In September it rained heavily every day so the river became very deep. Children could not go to school during that time. They had been back and forth between the school and the river.

They hope that the local government can build a bridge over the river so that they can go to school easily. But one of the officials said they had not enough money to build such a bridge because it would cost one million yuan. Who can help them?

【1】The two teachers carry the children ________ when they go to school.

A．to the boat

B．to cross the river

C．to the mountain

D．to go through the forest

【2】Wang Wenzhou is ________ in the passage.

A．a farmer

B．an official

C．the headmaster

D．a student

【3】The underlined word “insist” in the first paragraph means “________” in English.

A．keep

B．put

C．turn

D．agree

【4】Wang Shengchao said that his ________ carried him across the river when he was young.

A．brother

B．father

C．mother

D．friend

【5】They hope ________ can build a bridge over the river.

A．the school

B．the parents

C．some villagers

D．the local government

【6】We can know that ________ according to the passage.

A．the river is not very deep

B．the village is very easy to live in

C．a lot of children can not go to school

D．many parents are thankful to the two teachers

23、   Classic books never go out of fashion. The book The Outsiders first came out in 1967. Although the book is old, it is still worth reading. It is written by US writer S.E.Hinton.

The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with difficult issues of right and wrong in a society where he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.

In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers. It is mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boys' life.

I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them has a problem, the others will help. Although they are not well educated(教育), they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dream of having a strong friendship like this.

This book shows the good personalities(品质) in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.

【1】What does the writer mean by saying " Classic books never go out of fashion."?

A.Books for classroom reading are popular.

B.Good books are worth reading all the time.

C.Students should read some fashionable books.

D.We need to read good books in classes.

【2】The story in the book took place ____________.

A.in 1965 B.in 1967 C.14 years ago D.two weeks ago

【3】The author of the book divided the boys into two groups according to __________.

A.their books B.their studies C.their friends D.their families' wealth

【4】The writer always dreams about a strong ____________ in his life.

A.health B.friendship C.house D.knowledge

【5】The writer wrote this passage to _____________.

A.tell us his early life B.introduce a book to teenagers

C.explain what is right and wrong to us D.remember his old friends at school

24、   While Mr Wan, his wife and their little daughter were in Europe,they decided to drive three days to Germany. His little daughter had never traveled at night before. She was scared the first night in the car, with the deep darkness outside.

"Where are we going, Daddy?" To your uncle's house in Germany. " 

"Have you been to his house before?""No. "

"Do you know the way?" "Kind of, we will read the map. "

"Do you know how to read the map?" "Yes, we will get there safely. "

"Where are we going to eat if we get hungry before arriving?" "We can stop at a restaurant if we get hungry. "

"Do you know if there are restaurants on the way?" "Yes, there are. "

"Do you know where?" "No, but we will be able to find some. "

The same dialogue repeated a few times during the first night and the second night. But on the third night, his daughter was quiet. He couldn't help wondering why she was not asking the questions anymore.

"Dear, do you know where we are going?" "Germany, to my uncle's house. "

"Do you know how we are getting there?" "No. "

"Then why aren't you asking me anymore?" "Because Daddy is driving. "

Because Daddy is driving. That answer from his little girl gave Mr Wan strength（力量）for many years after, whenever he had questions and fears（恐惧）about his life journey.

【1】From the passage , we know that the family was ____________ .

A.traveling in Europe B.driving in Germany

C.going to Germany D.having a nice holiday

【2】The little girl asked so many questions during the first night because ____________ .

A.she was afraid of the deep darkness B.she didn't want to go to Germany

C.she didn't believe in her parents D.she was very hungry on the road

【3】What does the underlined phrase "kind of " suggest?

A.Mr Wan didn't know the way at all. B.Mr Wan could read the map very well.

C.Mr Wan was not quite sure about the way. D.Mr Wan was familiar with the way.

【4】Why didn't the girl ask questions on the third night?

A.Because her father helped her with her problem. B.Because the girl chose to believe in her father.

C.Because the girl knew all of the answers. D.Because her father answered all of her questions.

【5】What gave Mr Wan more strength after this trip?

A.His daughter's questions. B.His daughter's trust.

C.His good driving skill. D.His strong will about life.

25、   I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until 【1】 (I) mum became ill. Last month, she went to hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and have 【2】 good rest.

My dad works in a restaurant and 【3】 (return) home late every day. He doesn't have time to do housework. This time, I had to d【4】 on myself the whole week. I was 【5】 (provide) with a chance to do housework. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I got home from school, I had to make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, 【6】 for me it took a long time.

After dinner, I washed the 【7】 (dish). Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start to do my homework u【8】 late in the evening. By the weekend, I was 【9】 (real) tired. I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mum feels 【10】 (good) this week. I'll never forget how much work she does for our family.

26、   做家务可以锻炼我们的生活技能，也是每位家庭成员应尽的义务。作为家庭成员之一，你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你经常帮助父母做哪些家务，并讲述一次你做家务的经历，与大家一起分享。

提示：1. What do you usually help your parents do?

2. Please tell us an experience of doing housework.

3. How did you feel about it?

要求：1. 根据提示语，可适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；

4. 词数：不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)

Do you like doing housework? I like doing housework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________