2024-2025学年（下）锦州八年级质量检测英语

1、它们兴奋地跑向他们，其中一些年幼的大熊猫甚至撞向自己的同伴而后跌倒。

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2、根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空（必要时变换词形），使短文完整、通顺，按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案。 方框中所给词有两个是多余的。（每个词最多选用一次，选词正确而词形错误，得分折半。）

either  interest kind warm flower neither as hot  walk spring

Kunming is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Yunnan Province. The weather is【1】too cold nor too【2】all the year, just like the weather in【3】, and there is no difference all the year round. That’s why people call Kunming“Spring City”.

Kunming is also a“Garden city”with many different【4】of beautiful flowers. People in Kunming love flowers. When you are【5】along the streets in Kunming, you will probably meet some girls with【6】in their arms. They are as beautiful【7】flowers.

There are a lot of【8】stories in Kunming. The most famous one is the beautiful legend(传说)of“Ashima”(阿诗玛) .

3、The new notebook is expensive. （改为反意疑问句）

The new notebook is expensive, _________ _________?

4、You can’t ________ how beautiful the lake is before you see it with your own eyes.

A．regret

B．imagine

C．search

D．accept

5、What will your life _______ in the future.

A．like

B．be like

C．likes

D．looks like

6、I often visited Tian’anmen Square ________ I was staying in Beijing.

A．until

B．during

C．while

D．throughout

7、—Why don’t you go swimming with them?

—Because I _______ my homework yet.

A．didn’t finish

B．won’t finish

C．haven’t finished

D．don’t finish

8、In order to keep healthy, you should stop eating ________ and get some exercise.

A. space travel B. first prize

C. stomach ache D. fast food

9、—Miss Gao, I have trouble ________ the text.

—Remember ________ it three times at least.

A.understanding; reading B.to understand; to read

C.to understand; reading D.understanding; to read

10、After practicing for ________ months. I can swim much faster now.

A．several

B．much

C．few

D．little

11、—_______ the way, what happened ______ you?

—A boy knocked me down when I was ______ my way home.

A. In; to; on B. On; with; on C. By; with; on D. By; to; on

12、--What are you busy ?

--I am busy to the radio.

A. doing; listening   B. do; listening   C. to do; listens   D. on; listening

13、I’ll visit her as soon as she ______ to her city.

A. returned   B. returns   C. was returning   D. will return

14、When you do eye exercises, you must keep your eyes_______.

A. close   B. closed   C. open   D. closing

15、People in Guangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.

A．used to; used to

B．were used to; used to

C．used to; were used to

D．used to; are used to

16、—Look! Here is my bag. It's very nice.

—I like it. Could you tell me ________?

A．where to buy

B．where to buy it

C．where will I buy it

D．where I will buy

17、—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.

—________. I have to do housework at home.

A.So can I B.Neither can I C.So I can D.Neither I can

18、— Would you mind my opening the window?

— ________.

A．My pleasure

B．That’s great

C．Never mind

D．Not at all

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Linda! I didn’t see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Writing to your pen pal? 【2】

B: She comes from Sydney.

A: 【3】

B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.

A: Do you often write to her in English?

B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.

A: I agree with you. 【4】

B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation. 【5】

A: Yes, I’d love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.

B: What a pity! Good luck to you.

A: Thanks.

A．What does she look like?

B．Where does she come from?

C．Do you have a pen pal?

D．Have you ever been to Sydney?

E．I was practicing singing.

F．Would you like to go with me?

G．I was writing to my pen pal.

20、A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

B: I’m going to see a movie. ________ 

A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like?

B: Comedies.

A: Have you ever seen the movie Despicable Me（《卑鄙的我》）?

B: No, I haven’t. ________ 

A: Yeah, I saw it yesterday.

B: ________ 

A: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen.

B: ________ 

A: About two and a half hours.

B: Is the price of the ticket high?

A: Yes. ________ 

B: Thank you!

A: You’re welcome.

【1】

A．Can you give me some advice?

B．Can I help you?

C．What can I do for you?

D．What should I do?

【2】

A．I have seen it before.

B．And I hate it a lot.

C．I don’t think so.

D．But I heard it is great.

【3】

A．Do you like it?

B．Is it interesting?

C．What do you think of it?

D．Why do you like it?

【4】

A．How far is it?

B．How long does it last?

C．How did you go?

D．How soon is it?

【5】

A．It cost me 60 yuan.

B．It took two hours.

C．It’s pretty interesting.

D．It’s cheap for me.

21、Swimming and English Learning

          Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others who are swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

          Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.

          Somebody may be a good listener. But he or she dare not speak. He or she is afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

          Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

          Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

          Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

【1】You can learn to swim by  .

A．reading books about it

B．looking at others who are swimming

C．having lessons on it

D．going into the water and learning

【2】We can listen to English  , according to the passage.

A．by train

B．on the radio

C．every minute

D．now and then

【3】What should you do with mistakes when you speak?

A．Don’t make mistakes.

B．Study hard.

C．Try not to speak English.

D．Don’t be afraid.

【4】We should learn English by  .

A．listening and speaking

B．reading and writing

C．A and B

D．making mistakes

【5】What’s more important for senior school students?

A．Listening.

B．Speaking.

C．Reading and writing.

D．Learning.

22、There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away this boy was the cleverest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after leaving home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. All of this because he felt worthless(没有价值的) and that no one loved him.

His parents started worrying about the boy. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him common questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Do you know why I am here today, son?”

The boy answered back, “to check my grades?”

“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. You are my life.”

These words caused the boy’s s eyes to fill with tears(泪水). He hugged his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

【1】How was the boy before going to the boarding school?

A．He was very outgoing.

B．He was very clever.

C．He was very happy.

D．He was very generous.

【2】What happened to the boy after he got to the boarding school?

A．He liked his teachers and classmates.

B．He hated to have lessons.

C．He liked to study in a group.

D．He fell behind others in his class.

【3】Who helped the boy come out of the sadness?

A．His teachers.

B．His father.

C．His mother.

D．His friends

【4】What did the father really care about?

A．The boy.

B．His grades.

C．His health.

D．His homework.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The boy knew that his father loved him all the time at last.

B．The boy didn’t do well in his lessons because he missed his parents.

C．The boy is still sad later when in the college.

D．The boy had tears in his eyes because his heart was hurt.

23、(2017湖北随州改编)

Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well,you could give it a try.

A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络) have an idea.From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.Since 1995,about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.

TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school,health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think?

Bad for your studies

American scientists did a study of 1,300 children.They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don’t do well in school.

Bad for your health

Studies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealthy food.More children are getting overweight.Overweight children become ill more easily.Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.

Bad for family life

About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time.That means that they don’t talk very much when they eat together.

Also,too many violent(暴力的) things

An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV.Some kids become violent in real life.

If you want to learn more about this unusual week,you can go to the website.

【1】A group of Americans have the idea about TV-Turnoff Week because they .

A. think watching TV too much is bad

B. think watching TV is a waste of time

C. think the children should study harder

D. want to know what else children will do if they don’t watch TV

【2】When is TV-Turnoff Week?

A. From April 19 to 25.

B. Any week in April.

C. The first week in April.

D. It doesn’t tell us.

【3】What do children do during that week?

A. They watch TV much less.

B. They go to the website.

C. They read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.

D. Both A and C.

【4】The passage tells people if children watch too much TV,they may .

①be overweight

②know more about the world

③be weak in study

④become violent in real life

A. ①②③   B. ①③④

C. ①②④   D. ①②③④

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.

B. The website can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.

C. Children in America aren’t allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.

D. About three fifths of American families don’t watch TV when they have dinner.

24、“I hate school, and I’m not going back!” Many kids have that thought sometimes. Usually this feeling doesn’t stay long, but it does harm to your healthy life. You might be stressed out, thus you have no ideas about what to do. In the morning, you might not know what to eat or what to wear. Having bad sleeping is another sign of stress. If one doesn’t have enough sleep, he may be tired and unhappy. However, where does the stress come from? Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the homework is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the homework is too difficult and you don’t feel as clever as the other kids. Reading may be difficult for you, but you have to do a lot of it. You may be getting behind, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can find ways to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or just write in a notebook. It’s a great way to relax yourself and you don’t have to share what you have written with others. Making a “don’t like” list is also a great idea. The next time you find yourself disliking school, try to find out everything you dislike or enjoy — even there is only one thing. See what you can change on the list. You may ask yourself, “Could I find a way to show my special interests and talents on what I like? Which activities could I try that would help to solve these ‘don’t like’ problems? What should I do to take up a new hobby and make myself relaxed?” Think more about what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school.

【1】What may be the reason for why you don’t like school?

A．Reading may not be difficult.

B．The homework is too much.

C．Having a lot of pressure.

D．Being as clever as others.

【2】How many ways are there in paragraph 2 to make things better if you don’t like school?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】We can know from the passage that __________.

A．most students hate school in one way

B．all the students have the same problem

C．making a list can solve all your problems

D．a diary is something kept to oneself

【4】The underlined sentence “Think more about what you can change” means __________.

A．find more ways to change things better

B．just wait and think all the time

C．have a good feeling in homework

D．write more on the “don’t like” list

【5】This article mainly gives you some advice on __________.

A．how to face difficulties in studies

B．what to do if you don’t like school

C．how to have good sleeping

D．what to write in your diary

25、   Can you live without a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it in the novel 【1】(write) by Daniel Defoe.

In the story, Crusoe got on 【2】 island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being a【3】 on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of difficulties. However, he didn’t l【4】 hope. Instead, he tried his 【5】 (good) to survive. He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a shelter on the island. He even 【6】(grow) barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his life there was just fine.

He didn’t know that there were other people u【7】 one day he saw some cannibals performing a ceremony to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and n【8】 him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good f【9】. Not long after that, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his  h【10】with these people.

This book has been very popular with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.

26、   假如你是学校心理老师Ms. Lee，初二的一名学生Luca最近遇到了一些问题。请根据他的信件内容给他回信，同时表达你理解和希望。

Dear Ms. Lee,

I am stressed out these days. At school, I don't want to study at all although we are very busy this term. And I can't get on with my classmates. I often feel unhappy at home because my parents push me too hard. They only want me to get good grades. What should I do? I need your help.

Yours,

Luca

要求：（1）作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（2）字数：80词左右；

（3）文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；注意卷面整洁，不能使用涂改液和修正带。

Dear Luca,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Ms. Lee