2024-2025学年（下）中卫八年级质量检测英语

1、重点短语

（1）(闹钟)发出响声___________________________________________________

（2）接电话__________________________________________________________

（3）入睡；睡着______________________________________________________

（4）在图书馆________________________________________________________

（5）在公交车站______________________________________________________

（6）当……的时候____________________________________________________

（7）等公交车________________________________________________________

（8）洗个热水澡______________________________________________________

（9）下大雨__________________________________________________________

（10）这么多次_______________________________________________________

（11）帮助我做作业___________________________________________________

（12）感觉像午夜_____________________________________________________

（13）一场强暴风雨___________________________________________________

（14）确信；务必_____________________________________________________

（15）做晚饭_________________________________________________________

（16）敲打着窗子_____________________________________________________

（17）玩得开心_______________________________________________________

2、阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

and, little, week, friendly, comfortable

Jim Green lives in Beijing with his family. Last 【1】they went to Qingdao in  Shandong Province.

Many people like to travel by plane, but the Greens think traveling by train is the best. It is a 【2】. cheaper. They had a wonderful train trip to Qingdao. The train was very 【3】and they could stand up and walk around.

After they got there, they went to the beach 【4】visited the museum. They had some delicious food, too. People there were 【5】to them. They had a great time.

3、The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself well.(改为同义句)

The boy is ________ ________ ________ ________ dress himself.

4、—Doctor Li, I had toothache and I didn’t fall asleep last night.

—You should go to get X-ray first.

A．a; /

B．a; an

C．the; the

D．a; a

5、Miss Wu tells  us to read English aloud. , we can remember the new words better.

A. By the way B. In some ways C. In this way D. On the way

6、Readers ___________ talk loudly in the library.

A．ought not

B．ought to

C．ought to not

D．ought not to

7、They are watching a movie ______ Kung Fu Panda.

A.calls B.calling C.called

8、—How about this skirt，Cathy?

—It's too expensive and ________ the color doesn't suit (适合)you.

A. anywhere   B. almost

C. anyway   D. yet

9、— We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?

— Let’s take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.

A．reason

B．habit

C．choice

10、Our teacher has worked for thirty-six years.He needs   a good rest.

A. to have   B. having

C. have   D. to having

11、 —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.

—I’m sorry. I ________ football with my friends then.

A. play   B. played   C. am playing   D. was playing

12、Sally was late for school because her clock didn’t 　　　　.

A.get off B.go off C.put off

13、—I’m not sure ________ I can solve the problem successfully.                          —Don’t worry. I will help you.

A．that

B．whether

C．though

D．because

14、The cat ________ to the people who live upstairs.

A．belong

B．belongs

C．is belonging

D．was belonging

15、They arrived ________ Paris ________ a winter evening.

A．at; in

B．to; on

C．in; at

D．in; on

16、--Why don’t you get the book? --That’s ____.

A. not important enough   B. not enough important

C. enough not important   D. important not enough

17、The woman __________ any washing when the lights __________ out.

A.wasn’t doing, was going B.wasn’t doing, went

C.didn’t do, was going D.didn’t do, went

18、________ nice watch! When did you buy it?

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 【1】 ?

B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

A: What are you going to do there?

B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.

A: How are we going there?

B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

A: 【4】.

B: It takes about three hours.

A: 【5】?

B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

A: When shall we leave?

B: What about Saturday morning?

A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

20、补全对话

A.I like cartoons with happy endings.

B.What is it about?

C.Is it a cartoon?

D.What is the name of the movie?

E.That sounds great!

A:Where did you go last night,Jane?

B:I went to the cinema to see a movie.

A:1.【1】

B:The Lion King.

A:2.【2】

B:Yes,it’s a cartoon.

A:3.【3】

B:It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

A:It must be very interesting.By the way,what kind of cartoons do you like best?

B:4.【4】

A:Me,too.A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon.

B:Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this coming weekend.Shall we go to see it together?

A:5.【5】

B:All right.See you then.

21、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用”A”表示，不符合的用”B”表示。

How to sell products online

There are many steps involved in building an online store to start selling online. Don’t worry, because our team has written down the process of selling online into a few clear steps for you to follow.

★Choose what products to sell

This first step is crucial(至关重要的). It always helps to sell products online; perhaps even a product you create yourself. Give yourself the mindset that no one can sell those items better than you.

★Pick the right name

Although in theory, you can do business with any name, you want to pick one that includes the keywords of the products. For example, a name like Baker’s Mart if you happen to sell baking supplies online. Stay away from names which would be hard to remember.

★Build your online store’s website

Creating your online store’s website is critical to your success. For this, you have to choose an e-commerce solution that allows you to either build an entire website to sell online or to add a linkage to your existing website if you already have one.

★Select your shipping methods

Yet another thing to consider is how you will deliver your products to your customers. And while most online businesses offer free shipping, it’s recommended as you start out to use real-time rates(实时费用) calculated directly from your preferred shipping carrier. In this way, you can avoid any risk associated with losing money on orders by not charging your customers the correct shipping rates.

★Promote and market your online store

What good is having an online store if no one goes to it? From large to small online businesses, the key to getting your name “out there” is marketing. Learn more about how to market your online store by checking the full list of e-commerce marketing features.

★Grow your business

After your business takes off and starts selling online at an increased rate, you will have to process(处理) those orders and fulfill them as quickly as possible. This might not leave you enough time to provide your customers with excellent customer service.

【1】The first step is to choose what products to sell.

【2】Pick the right name that includes the keywords of the products.

【3】Creating your online store’s website is important to your success.

【4】Most online businesses charge for delivery.

【5】When we have orders, we should fulfill them as quickly as possible.

22、Computers are good tools(工具). The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder(互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉) their jobs!

Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?

If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?”. Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.

【1】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．a new sickness

B．an online game

C．messages

D．online jobs

【2】If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD), you _________.

A．are online for an hour a week

B．send messages at work

C．are on the Internet more than with friends

D．never use the computer

【3】According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD?

A．Quitting your job to spend more time online.

B．Spending time with family and friends.

C．Forgetting the time when you are online.

D．Getting angry when you can’t play a game.

【4】Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young _________.

A．quit their jobs

B．are online a lot

C．have IAD

D．help people with IAD

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Computers aren’t good tools.

B．The Internet isn’t good.

C．People with IAD have nothing wrong.

D．Play online games twice a week, not every day.

23、Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index （空气质量指标） or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

【1】If the AQI colour is ________ , the air quality is good for most people.

A．yellow

B．orange

C．red

D．purple

【2】When the AQI colour is purple, the AQI number may be ________.

A．96

B．129

C．167

D．258

【3】The ________ the AQI number is, the ________ the air quality is.

A．smaller; worse

B．smaller; better

C．bigger; better

D．bigger; best

【4】The doctor advises Mr Zhao ________ if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because of his lung disease.

A．to spend less time indoors

B．to stay outdoors often for fresh air

C．never to spend any time outdoors

D．not to stay outdoors for a long time

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．If the AQI number is 120, the AQI colour will be yellow.

B．The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

C．If the AQI colour is orange, the air is the best for people.

D．People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

24、Sara went to a boarding school. Here is a letter she wrote to her parents from the school.

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m afraid I have some bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the headmaster is very angry with me. He is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here.

The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette (香烟) in bed. This is against the rules of school. As I was smoking, I heard someone coming towards the room. So I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. Soon the whole room was burning.

The headmaster called for the fire department. The school is far from the town and by the time the firefighters arrived, the whole school was on fire. Many of the girls are in hospital.

The headmaster said that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage (损失). He will send you a list for about a million dollars.

PS: None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!

【1】What did Sara say was the reason why the headmaster was angry with her?

A．She had failed her exams.

B．She had been caught smoking in bed.

C．It was her fault that the school had caught fire.

【2】Why did Sara tell her parents about the fire?

A．To play a joke on them.

B．To make them less angry at her real news.

C．To warn them about what the headmaster was going to do.

【3】The best title of the passage is “________”.

A．A big fire

B．A strict headmaster

C．How bad things could have been

25、3月30日四川省凉山州木里县发生森林火灾。由于风向的突然改变,27名消防员葬身火海。他们的死亡让我们感到很难过。请根据内容完成短文,每空一词。

A forest fire broke out in Muli County in Sichuan Province【1】 March 30th. Over 600 people were sent there to put out the fire. However, the wind changed the direction 【2】 As a result, 27 firefighters 【3】 their lives. The firefighters only thought about their job as firefighters, 【4】, they were in a dangerous situation. We feel sorry for their 【5】 and hope all firefighters will be taken good care of.

26、为了给“Free the children” 筹款，你校将举办一场募捐活动。请你以张华的身份，根据表格提示，给你的外籍笔友Bob写一封e—mail, 邀请他参加活动,并谈谈你和同学们在活动中要做的事情及理由。词数80个左右。

要求：

1.必须包含所有提示，e—mail的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。

Dear Bob,

How is it going? Our school will hold an activity to raise money for Free the Children this Sunday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Zhang Hua