2024-2025学年（下）林芝八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

【1】你们要在哪儿下车？

Where will you ________ ________ the bus?

【2】令我们惊讶的是，他们赢了这场棒球比赛。

________ ________ ________, they won the baseball game.

【3】格林先生要你马上去他的办公室见他。

Mr. Green asked you to see him in his office ________ ________.

【4】不要那样做，否则你会陷入困境。

Don’t do like that, or you’ll ________ ________ ________.

【5】多亏了那位出租车司机，我们才按时到了那儿。

________ ________ that taxi driver, we got there on time.

【6】当我路过音乐室时，我看见凯茜正在弹钢琴。

When I passed the music room, I ________ Cathy ________ the piano.

2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She stayed in hospital 【1】. She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago. So nobody 【2】 her. She felt 【3】. There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves 【4】 down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didn’t want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong 【5】 of death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die.”

When a（n） 【6】 artist heard that, he 【7】 a good idea. He 【8】 to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she 【9】 the last leaf was still there. You could 【10】 how happy the woman was. After that, she gradually（逐渐地）got better.

3、Please take good care of yourself.（改为同义句）

Please ________ for yourself ________.

4、My brother could swim   the age of six．

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

5、I don't want ________. I want to keep it.

A.give it away B.to give away it C.give away it D.to give it away

6、—Bob likes sports very much.Why not buy him a ________？

—Good idea.

A. book   B. football   C. knife   D. watch

7、I remembered ____ off the light last night, but it was still on.

A. turning B. to turn C. turned D. turn

8、Nowadays students have _______________ homework to do every day.

A．too much

B．much too

C．too many

D．many too

9、We think it can ________ the environment to pour wastewater into the river.

A．pollute

B．reuse

C．recycle

D．divide

10、（题文）I like using WeChat. WeChat makes _________ easier and cheaper for friends to communicate with each other.

A. it   B. that

C. this   D. them

11、______my parents away, I’m the king of the house.

A. Without B. Because C. With D. Cause

12、I went to the Food Street in Xi’an. I had ______ fun eating different snacks there.

A.so much B.so many C.such a D.such as

13、Do you know ______ Jeff is going to do when he finishes school?

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．how

14、It’s wrong for the salesman to ______ the old man of some money.

A. remind   B. cheat   C. shout   D. follow

15、China is larger than ______ in Asia.

A. any country   B. any other countries   C. other country   D. any other country

16、Great changes __________ in our hometown in the past ten years.

A．have taken place

B．have been taken place

C．were taken place

D．took place

17、Could you please _______ your clothes?

A.fold B.make C.sweep D.do

18、The young man is very rich. He _______ three houses and five cars.

A．protects

B．invents

C．owns

D．paints

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

Alan: I didn’t see you for a few days, Barry. 【1】

Barry: I’ve been back to my hometown.

Alan: Where is your hometown?

Barry: 【2】 It’s a small city.

Alan: 【3】

Barry: It is an old one.

Alan: 【4】

Barry: Well, there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.

Alan: 【5】

Barry: They have been there for around 50 years.

Alan: That sounds fun.

A．What are some of the special places there?

B．It’s near Guangzhou City.

C．How did you go there?

D．Where have you been these days?

E．How long have they been there?

F．Have you been back to your hometown?

G．Is it a new city or an old one?

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me! Can I ask you some questions, sir?

B: Sure.

A: 【1】

B: No, I am from the USA.

A: Is this your first visit to China?

B: Yes. I am on vacation with my family.

A: 【2】

B: For two months. And our trip will be over.

A: 【3】

B: Four. All of them are wonderful!

A: Now you are in Xi’an. 【4】

B: I love this city. The food is delicious and the people are very nice.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you!

A．How long have you been in China?

B．I hope you will have a good time here.

C．How do you like the city?

D．Are you from Canada?

E．How many times have you been there?

F．How many cities have you visited?

G．You’re lucky.

21、John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died. But he didn’t feel happy at all, because this amount of money upset his life. John decided to keep living a simple life like before. He didn’t tell anyone and gave $100,000 of his money to a charity that helped poor children. Now John is 36 years old, and he still wears cheap clothes and only drives a small car, but he is much happier.

So far, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. They do not receive the money in cash（现金）. The money is paid for the children’s education, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.

Once John went to meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy,” he said. “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that only giving money cannot. I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need.”

【1】John is living a ________ life.

A．boring

B．simple

C．hard

D．rich

【2】What does the underlined word “inherited” mean in Chinese?

A．继承

B．捡到

C．馈赠

D．赚取

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The child can receive the money in cash.

B．John only helps the poor children in Africa.

C．John has never seen the children he is helping.

D．John has helped 15 children from different countries.

【4】Why did John think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?

A．Because the girl came from Africa.

B．Because the girl could speak English.

C．Because he saw the money was used well.

D．Because he thought he had given money to the girl.

【5】Where can you probably read this passage?

A．In a newspaper.

B．In a science report.

C．In a novel.

D．In an ad.

22、   Long long ago, the colors of the world started to quarrel(吵架).

Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth instead of considering the sky and the sea. Without my peace, you would be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You are all so serious. I bring fun and warmth into the world.” Orange shouted, “I am the color of health and strength. I am the most important because I serve the needs of people’s life.” Red shouted out, “I am the most important of all. I am the color of danger, bravery and love. I am glad to fight for truth.” Then Purple and Indigo(靛蓝) came …

The colors went on quarreling, each saying he or she was the most important. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly it thundered and rained hard. The colors felt so afraid that they stopped quarreling and got together for comfort(安慰).

At this time, rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, quarreling among yourselves, each trying to be the most important. You don’t know that you each were made for a special purpose. Join hands with each other and come to me.”

Doing as they were told, the colors united(团结) and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, when a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to appreciate(欣赏) each other.

【1】The colors were quarreling about _________.

A.who was the cleverest B.who was the strongest

C.who was the most important D.who was the most beautiful

【2】In the story, red represents __________.

A.life and hope B.health and strength

C.danger, bravery and love D.the sky, the sea and peace

【3】The colors stopped quarreling because ________.

A.they felt too tired after the quarrel B.they felt too cold when it rained a lot

C.they became too angry with each other D.they felt frightened when it thundered and rained hard

【4】What does this story want to tell us?

A.Thunder is afraid. B.United, we can create wonders.

C.It’s useless to appreciate each other. D.Some of the colors are foolish.

23、Sara went to a boarding school. Here is a letter she wrote to her parents from the school.

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m afraid I have some bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the headmaster is very angry with me. He is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here.

The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette (香烟) in bed. This is against the rules of school. As I was smoking, I heard someone coming towards the room. So I threw the cigarette away. Unluckily, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. Soon the whole room was burning.

The headmaster called for the fire department. The school is far from the town and by the time the firefighters arrived, the whole school was on fire. Many of the girls are in hospital.

The headmaster said that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage (损失). He will send you a list for about a million dollars.

PS: None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!

【1】What did Sara say was the reason why the headmaster was angry with her?

A．She had failed her exams.

B．She had been caught smoking in bed.

C．It was her fault that the school had caught fire.

【2】Why did Sara tell her parents about the fire?

A．To play a joke on them.

B．To make them less angry at her real news.

C．To warn them about what the headmaster was going to do.

【3】The best title of the passage is “________”.

A．A big fire

B．A strict headmaster

C．How bad things could have been

24、I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m much too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework.

I think our family is made up of five family members. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.

At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.

I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.

Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

【1】What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?

A．She doesn’t get on well with the kids.

B．She doesn’t like doing housework.

C．She doesn’t want the children to do housework.

D．She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.

【2】The underlined word “harsh” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．严厉的

B．幼稚的

C．纵容的

D．嚣张的

【3】When the writer asks her children to do chores, _________.

A．she often asks them to do the hard ones

B．she often asks them to do the easy ones

C．she asks them to do different ones

D．she asks her mother-in-law for advice

【4】If the children don’t put away their toys, the writer _________.

A．won’t give the children pocket money

B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it

C．will just put the toys away by herself

D．will probably throw the toys away

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Parents should protect children

B．Children should do housework

C．Parents shouldn’t do housework

D．Children should understand parents

25、阅读填词。根据首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整。

Fast walking is the exercise b【1】 walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular e【2】 in China and many people walk more than 5，000 steps a day.The r【3】 of the study are from QQ users.About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their f【4】 exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose r【5】 bikes.

Fast walking and running are easy，cost little and work w【6】，so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房)．It's best to walk fast for at l【7】 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day.

The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love s【8】 most.On average(平均)，everyone there w【9】 5，941 steps every day.It seems that people in places w【10】 better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.

26、书面表达

某英文杂志正在举办以 “My Favorite...” 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的一件物品(如书籍、CD、玩具、自行车等)。

1．How long have you had it?   2．How did you get it?

3．Why do you like it? Why is it special? 4．Can you say anything more about it?

注意：1.词数：80左右；2.文章必须包括四个问题的相关内容，也可适当增加信息。

My Favorite _______________

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