2024-2025学年（下）大连八年级质量检测英语

1、这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境。

________________________________

2、辨析 give 短语

【1】When I face difficulties, I always say to myself, “Never ________!”

【2】—I don’t know how to deal with the old clothes.

—You can ________ the clothes to the charity.

【3】The student on duty should ________ exercise books before class.

【4】If you borrow books from the library, please remember to ________ the books on time.

3、I like the book because it is interesting. （对画线部分提问）

__________ __________you like the book?

4、It was such a funny show that people couldn't stop again and again.

A. laugh   B. to laugh   C. laughing   D. laughs

5、—_________ do your parents go to see your grandparents?

— Once a week.

A．How much

B．How long

C．How often

D．How many

6、He________in this factory for 20 years already．

A．will work

B．works

C．has worked

D．is working

7、You've never seen such a wonderful film before，_______ ？

A. haven't you   B. have you   C. do you   D. don't you

8、He is ________ to buy a plane.

A．enough rich

B．rich enough

C．tall enough

D．enough tall

9、Tony, look at the books! What a ________! Put them away!

A．mess

B．result

C．place

D．floor

10、Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after_________.

A．herself

B．her

C．hers

D．she

11、I think the results were ________ the effort.

A．worth

B．with

C．without

12、Our school is organizing a concert ______ money ______ homeless children.

A. to raise；for   B. raise；for

C. to raise；to   D. raise；to

13、It took her________afternoon to check out________information.

A.the whole;the all B.the whole;all the C.whole;all the D.whole;the all

14、The story of Yu Gong tells us we should never give up trying ________ the difficulties.

A.in control of B.in our opinion C.in order to D.in the face of

15、The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living ________  of farmers in the countryside.

A.results B.conditions C.chances D.styles

16、Of the two toys, the child chose ________ .

A．the more expensive one

B．one most expensive

C．a least expensive one

D．the most expensive of them

17、My dog was sleeping under my bed ________I was looking for it everywhere.

A．while

B．since

C．unless

D．after

18、—Do you mind my smoking here?

—___________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.

A．It doesn’t matter

B．No, not at all

C．You’d better not

D．Never mind

19、根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项、并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi! How was your winter holiday?

B: It was wonderful. 【1】

A: Wow. That's cool. Where did you go?

B: Japan. 【2】

A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo's Bizarre Adventure?

B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It's spicy(辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

A．I bought many comic books.

B．I went traveling with my parents.

C．We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

D．I tried eating sushi with mustard(芥末).

E．It was really beautiful.

F．They were very expensive.

G．Tell me more about sushi.

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Kate! 【1】

B: Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.

A: 【2】

B: Really? What places have you been to?

A: Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.

B: 【3】

A: In Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.

B: 【4】 I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.

A: 【5】

A．You’ve been to more places than I have.

B．Well, you’ll have a lot of chances if you like.

C．I’ve never seen such places in China.

D．Where’s that?

E．What places have you been to in China?

F．Have you ever been there before?

G．When did you go there?

21、   On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt said he had to paint the fence (围墙). It was very big! Tom painted a small part and then had a rest. Soon some boys came along and made fun of him. Just then, he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work.

Ben came happily with an apple in one hand. “I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, but you have to work, don’t you?” “Work?” Tom said. “I don’t think that this is work. It’s fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”

Ben thought about this. Tom went on painting. Ben was watching Tom’s every move. He was getting more and more interested. Then he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”

Tom said, “No, Ben, I can’t. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done perfectly. I’m the only one that can do it right.”

“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I’ll be really careful. I’ll give you my apple.”

“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”

He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple.

All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom a kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles (弹珠), and so on.

That afternoon, Tom got many toys. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!

【1】How did Tom feel when he began to paint the fence?

A.He felt very happy.

B.He felt tired.

C.He felt unhappy.

【2】Tom’s wonderful idea was to _________.

A.work as quickly as possible

B.fool other boys into doing his work

C.offer apples to get help from other boys

【3】Tom got a kite from __________.

A.Billy B.Ben C.Johnny

【4】What does the underlined word “begged” mean?

A.命令 B.乞求 C.讲述

【5】From the story, we know Tom Sawyer was very ________.

A.hard-working B.clever C.shy

22、   “Oxfam” is the short form for the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief (全国饥荒救济委员会). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the Second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the war was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending materials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12 countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.

Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, DC, then in 1973 Oxfam America moved to Boston. In England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of the world.

Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of Oxfam International. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in the world.

【1】Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?

A．Because World War II happened there.

B．Because there were too many people.

C．Because Oxfam America moved to Boston.

D．Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.

【2】What does the underlined word “founded” mean in Chinese?

A．找到

B．成立

C．赞助

D．施与

【3】When was Oxfam America set up in the USA?

A．In 1941.

B．In 1942.

C．In 1970.

D．In 1973.

【4】In England, Oxfam does the following to help the poor except ________.

A．organizing many charity activities

B．running many charity shops

C．organizing Trailwalker once a year

D．helping the poor with the money from the sales

【5】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．Oxfam America

B．Oxfam Canada

C．Oxfam Hong Kong

D．Oxfam’s history

23、Many musicians meet and form (组成) a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high school students and practice their music in someone’s house. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can get some money for themselves or pay for their instruments (乐器).

However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and was formed in 1965. It began as a TV show. The TV show had planned to find four rock musicians who could act as well as sing. But they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.

Since some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to ask for help from other musicians. So at first, the band just pretended (假装) to sing. Anyway, their performances were excellent and they got lots of fans. Each week on TV, the Monkees would pretend to play and sing songs written by other musicians. After a year or so, they became more serious about their work. They started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced (制作) their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more influential and popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.

However, the band broke up around 1970, but happily they reunited (重聚) in the 1980s. They produced a new record in 1996 to celebrate their time as a band. It was very successful. Today the Monkees are still making music for their millions of fans.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the second paragraph, we can know that the Monkees _______.

A. was started by some students

B. began as a TV show

C. was started by fans of the Beatles

D. began as a radio program

【2】At the beginning, the Monkees _______.

A. had five members

B. wrote songs for the Beatles

C. had other musicians sing for them

D. was not very interested in country music

【3】What does the underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A. 有权势的   B. 有野心的

C. 有争议的   D. 有影响的

【4】The Monkees has a history of about _______ years.

A. thirty   B. forty

C. fifty   D. sixty

【5】The writer writes this passage mainly to _______.

A. show his love for the Monkees

B. introduce the history of the Monkees

C. ask more people to buy the Monkees’ records

D. tell how the Monkees is different from the Beatles

24、“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it?

“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.

Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!

After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad?” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right?” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away?” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right?” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.

I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.

【1】Why does the father wake the writer up?

①He wants to wash the sheets.                            ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.

③He needs the writer to hang the laundry.             ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.

A．①②

B．①③

C．②③

D．③④

【2】The passage is written in the order of ________.

A．space

B．time

C．people

D．opinions

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”?

A．愉悦的

B．饥饿的

C．内疚的

D．疲惫的

【4】Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?

A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore?

B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday?

C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning?

D．How does the father like the laundry day?

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Music is everywhere nowadays. It 【1】(play)an important role in our life. There are all【2】(kind)of music in the world such as black music, dance music, disco, jazz, classical music, rap, pop music and so on. Music is widely used in many fields. It is used in advertising, newspapers, TV, films or supermarkets. People might 【3】(become)interested in the sweet-sounding music. So you can see that it 【4】(bring)much money to the companies. More and more people have their own ways【5】(know)music, 【6】(like)MP3,MP4.But before this, we often use the radio, TV or mobile phone【7】(listen)to music. Why so many people like enjoying music? In【8】(I) opinion, it can lower our【9】(press)of the social relationship, study or work and relax ourselves, and also make us【10】(feel)better.

26、假如你是李华，你有一个留学生朋友Peter热心志愿服务，你们约好周末一起去儿童之家，为那里的孩子提供一些帮助。请写一封信告诉他你们汇合的时间和地点，你们可以做什么来帮助那些孩子，以及 Peter 需要做哪些准备。

提示词语：volunteer, the Children's Home, read books, teach sb. to do

提示问题：

●When and where will you meet?

●What can you do to help the kids there?

●What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?

Dear Peter,

How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

See you then!

Yours,

Li Hua