2024-2025学年（下）山南八年级质量检测英语

1、自从吴老师教他们，学生们的英语都提高了很多。

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2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

read，pressure，worry，take，stop，problem，feel，argue，different，relax

When you feel 【1】 or stressed out，everything seems to go wrong at once.You can't remember what the teacher says in class.You may 【2】 with your parents or friends.You may have 【3】 sleeping，too.For example，you can't get to sleep or you still 【4】 tired when you get up.

If you are under too much 【5】，maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something 【6】．

It's important for you to learn to 【7】．You can play some quiet music. 【8】 a book is a good way to relax，too.

You should 【9】 doing the thing that you are not enjoying.Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.

You should also set some goals(设立一些目标)．Such as 【10】 enough exercise，keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.

3、Peter gives his advice, “School life section should be on the front page.”（保持句意基本不变）

Peter ________ school life ________ on the front page.

4、—Oh，dear!Your room is untidy．

—Sorry，mom．I’ll________．

A．set it up

B．clean it up

C．put it up

D．look it up

5、The dress looks so nice ________ you.

A．on

B．in

C．from

D．with

6、Will the patient ________ when the doctor ________ ?

A．operate; reaches

B．operated; arrives

C．be operated on; arrives

D．be operated; gets to

7、Do you know how many people ______ the big fire last week ?

A.lived B.survived C.stayed D.continued

8、I have collected stamps ________ I was nine years old.

A．before

B．if

C．since

D．when

9、—What do you think of Kangkang?

—He is ________ excellent student that we all like him.

A．such

B．such an

C．so

D．so an

10、—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.

—I'm coming, dad.

A.have B.to have C.had D.having

11、—Could you tell me ________? I’d like to buy one for my sister, too.

—Sure.

A．where did you buy the scarf

B．where you buy the scarf

C．where you bought the scarf

D．where you will buy the scarf

12、—What does the teacher say?

—He says that light ________ much faster than sound.

A．supplies

B．travels

C．imagined

D．believed

13、Many topics ________ in the course, ________ food and drinks, travel and hotels.

A．cover；include

B．are covered；including

C．covers；including

D．are covered；include

14、The more careful you are, the ________ mistakes you will make.

A.few B.fewer C.little D.less

15、He______over two hundred stamps in the last ten years.

A. collected   B. collects

C. has collected   D. will collect

16、—I wonder when they’ll return to Shenzhen next week.

—I’ll call you as soon as they come back.

A．need to guess

B．worry about

C．want to know

17、—Would you please help me look after my pet dog?

—Of course. ____________.

A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. That’s OK D. You’re welcome

18、Premier Zhou ________ for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.

A．died

B．was died

C．has been dead

D．has been died

19、A: What can I do for you?

B: Yes, please. 【1】 But what kind of flower shall I buy, roses or carnations(康乃馨)? She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day.

A: I think carnations are special and better today. They show happiness, sweetness and love. They are for mothers.

B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: Red.

A: What about these?

B: Great. 【3】

A: 30 yuan.

B: OK. 【4】 Here is the money.

A: Thank you. Here’s the change and a card from our shop to your mom. Best wishes to her!

B: 【5】

A．What color do you like?

B．I’m looking for some flowers for my mom.

C．Thank you very much.

D．What’s the date today?

E．How much are they?

F．I’ll take them.

G．Why not buy some flowers?

20、A: Hi, Alice. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

B: Yeah, I'd like to do some travelling.

A: Have you decided 【1】?

B: Not yet.

A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

B: I don't think it fun 【2】 in big cities.

A: How 【3】 Huangshan Mountain?

B: Then it must have 【4】 special.

A: Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.

B: 【5】 can I enjoy there?

A: You can see special pines, rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well.

B: Great! Thank you.

21、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

【1】The best title (标题) for this passage is ________.

A．Bad Seasons

B．Summer or Winter

C．The Weather in England

D．Strange English People

【2】From the story we know that when ________ come, there is a heavy rain.

A．sunshine and snow

B．black clouds

C．summer and winter

D．spring and autumn

【3】“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too ________ in winter.”

A．warm

B．cool

C．cold

D．rainy

【4】What do English people often take?

A．A stick.

B．A raincoat.

C．Clothes.

D．A cooker.

【5】Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A．Because they like the weather.

B．Because they may experience four seasons in one day.

C．Because they often need rainy weather.

D．Because they want to be weather worker.

22、   “Please don’t travel to Wuhan unless it’s absolutely necessary,” Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory (呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.

Zhong Nanshan is known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003. His image and messages are flooding ( 遍 布 ) social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.

A great doctor and honest scholar (学者)

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (信条): save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues ( 同 事 ) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted ( 采 纳 ) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People’s Daily reported.

Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities (官方) said that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly refuted their claim. “I couldn’t help myself. I said it’s not all under control,” Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.

Back to the frontlines

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn’t seem worried about his own safety.

On January 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.

As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone (脊梁) of our nation.”

【1】Which one would NOT be used to describe Zhong Nanshan?

A.He is an expert. B.He is honest. C.He trusts social media. D.He is brave.

【2】What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?

A.He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients. B.He treated the most serious patients online.

C.His treatment plan saved lots of people. D.He stated that SARS was under control.

【3】What does the underlined word “refute” mean?

A.To support others’ opinions. B.To say that something was not true.

C.To mock or laugh at authorities. D.To be in the fight against the disease.

【4】What has Zhong done to fight the disease caused by the new virus?

A.He warned people that the virus could spread between humans.

B.He treated five severe patients in a day.

C.He chose some special patients to receive treatment.

D.The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.

【5】The purpose of the story is to________.

A.encourage people to stay at home B.state the importance of Zhong’s warning

C.guide people to be honest and brave D.praise Zhong’s courage and spirit

23、Bicycles in China

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

【1】Where can you see bicycles in China?

A．In the big city.

B．In the town.

C．In the country.

D．Almost everywhere.

【2】“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A．China has a large number of bicycles

B．China makes bicycles

C．bicycles are a kingdom

D．only China has bicycles

【3】Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B．Bicycles are easy to park.

C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D．Bicycles are safer than cars.

【4】What problems can bicycles bring?

A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C．There are no places for so many bicycles.

D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

【5】What does the last sentence mean?

A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.

B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.

C．Bicycles are safe enough.

D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.

24、Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious Though he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.

Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m   ▲ I will get a good grade，” he thought during the breakfast.

After breakfast. he started to feel a little sick. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate(专心). But he refused to believe that he’d fail the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and sat down. He saw how relaxed and happy his friends looked.

“I don’t think they have prepared well,” he thought as the exam began.

Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and terrible. He then fell down to the ground, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.

He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.

“A balanced(平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time. ” he thought.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.

A. healthy B. interesting C. friendly D. hard-working

【2】The best word for“  ▲” is “________”.

A. sure B. afraid C. lucky D. surprised

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?

A. He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up

B. He had a good night’s sleep before the exam

C. He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends

D. He began to feel ill after breakfast on the exam day.

【4】Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?

A. In his home. B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hospital. D. In his teacher’s office.

【5】What lesson did Robert mainly learn?

A. It’s important to have a balanced life.

B. It’s better to have fun than to do well.

C. Friends will be there when you need them.

D. Good things come to hard-working people.

25、你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。它是一个玩具、一本书还是别的什么东西呢？请用英语向大家介绍一下你的这个东西，作为你们班“英语园地”的稿件。（每空一词）

My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it since I was three. I got it on my third birthday. My uncle gave it to me 【1】a birthday gift. I love it. It is quite 【2】 from other toys because it can make some sounds. It can 【3】 me of my pleasant childhood. I often slept with it. When I played out, I often took it with me. I must take【4】 of it. It is old,【5】 I still like it very much.

26、根据下面的汉语故事提示，写一篇英文故事。故事开头已经给出，你可以接着写下去。

生金蛋的鹅

       从前，一位农夫发现自家的鹅窝中有一只黄色的蛋。他将蛋带回家，惊喜地发现这是一个金蛋。此后，农夫每天都能得到一个金蛋，他靠卖他的金蛋变得富有起来。后来农夫变得越来越贪婪(greedy)，他想一下子得到鹅肚子中所有的金蛋。于是他杀死了鹅．但是，鹅肚子中什么也没有。

The goose（鹅）that can lay gold eggs

     Once upon a time,a farmer went to his goose's nest,and saw a yellow egg there.