2024-2025学年（下）常德八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）常德八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、你可以去看望那些老人，使他们振奋起来。（cheer sb. up）
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2、

she so success need believe even college hear easy hard one education

My father works very hard every day. He hopes his children can travel freely, get good 【1】, and live a happy life. He said this was his Chinese dream.
When my father 【2】 came to Beijing from a mountain village many years ago, he couldn’t find a job 【3】, After he managed to get a job, he worked day after night because he 【4】 to make enough money to give his mother in the countryside. When my sister and I were born, he worked much 【5】. He never gave himself a day off, 【6】 when it was his birthday. “ When your grandma passed away suddenly, I wasn’t able to go back in time. I love 【7】 so much.” My father looked so sad when he told us the story. Life was hard at that time, but I thought Beijing could give you more chances to become 【8】.
After 【9】 the story, we promised we would try our best not to let him down. Now my sister and I study hard in the same high school. We 【10】 my father’s Chinese dream will come true. That’s our Chinese dream, too.

3、He bought this watch ten years ago. And now he still keeps it. (合并为一句)
He ________ ________ this watch ________ ten years ago.

4、The girl is new here and she lives ________. So she seems ________.
A．lonely; lonely
B．alone; lonely
C．lonely; alone
D．alone; alone
5、As students, we are often told ________ at people who are in trouble.
A．not to smile
B．to smile
C．not to laugh
D．to laugh
6、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.
A．so
B．so that
C．that
D．that so
7、— Could you please go to the movies with me tonight?
— Sorry, my mother is ill in bed, and I have to ________ her.
A．take care of
B．take a walk with
C．take over
D．take after
8、---How many people will come to Beijing next year?
---It's hard to say. people ,I think.
A. Million of B . Millions of C. Three millions D. Three millions of
9、The boy is ________ clever that everybody ________ him.
A．such; likes
B．so; likes
C．so; like
D．such; like
10、The teacher is teaching us how to behave well _________ every occasion.
A．in
B．for
C．on
D．at
11、Rose sings ________ and her handwriting is __________ .
A. good ; good B. well ; good C. good ; well D. well ; well
12、— Do you mind me _________ some photos here?
— ___________. You can just enjoy them with your eyes, I think.
A．taking; Better not.
B．taking; Of course not
C．to take; Better not
D．to take; Of course not
13、Practice ____ the piano, and you will play it well.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. played
14、Mr. Li is a kind-hearted man. He does everything he can ________ homeless people.
A.helped B.helping C.help D.to help
15、— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?
— Sure. I bought them in a video shop on River Road.
A．where you buy the CDs
B．where you bought the CDs
C．where did you buy the CDs
D．how you bought the CDs
16、— Look, this is a painting ________ Picasso. How beautiful it is!
—Yes, it really is. Let me take a photo ________ it.
A．with; of
B．by; in
C．by; of
D．from; on
17、Tom________ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.
A.made B.makes C.is making D.has made
18、Rose finished her study in the university and went to 　　　　 a good job.
A.take after B.look after C.search for

19、

A．It’s a shame．
B．Has Lily been back to France?
C．When will she return to Japan?
D．It means she hasn’t been back since she came to Japan．
E．How long has she been in Japan?
A：Hello，Bob．1．【1】Do you know?
B：No，she hasn’t．She is still in Japan．She’s going back to France next week．
A：2．【2】
B：I’m not sure．Perhaps for five years．
A：3．【3】
B：No．She has been back four times．
A：4．【4】
B：She will be back to Japan in three months．
A：5．【5】We can’t see her for three months．
B：That’s true．I hope she won’t leave．

20、配对阅读。左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法。其中两项是多余的。

【1】If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once.

【2】If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding.

【3】If you are bitten(被咬) by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best.

【4】If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better.

【5】If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.

A．Don’t use lift. The lift may get trapped(被困) between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

B．Use hot water. Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor.

C．Wash the cut. Wash the cut under running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

D．Press hard. You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding.

E. Mouth to mouth. You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.

F. Use the lift. Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.

G. Cool the burnt. Run cool(not cold) water over the burnt part until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

21、Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It started with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since.
Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this centre of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot come into the city most of the time.
True, Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.
【1】What is the best title for the reading?
A．A City of Love
B．A City of Festival
C．A Forgotten Old City
D．A City Living in History
【2】What can we learn from the reading?
A．The oldest bank in the world is in Italy.
B．A good way to get around Siena is by car.
C．Italy is making its cities beautiful with trees.
D．Walls that were built around Siena are not there now.
【3】Which is NOT true about the Piazza del Campo?
A．It is in Siena.
B．It is a public place.
C．It is a new business centre.
D．It is kept almost as it was before.
22、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
Mr. Green worked in London. He was a scientist. He was interested in nothing except his work. He almost forget everything else when he was working.
One afternoon, Mrs. Green got a phone call—her son had a serious car accident in Paris and was in hospital. Mrs. Green was worried and asked Mr. Green to go to Paris with her at once. Mr. Green was busy with his work, so he told Mrs. Green to go there alone. That made Mrs. Green angry. At last Mr. Green agreed. Their flight(航班）number was BA347.
They arrived at the hospital in the evening. A friend of their son’s asked Mr. Green,“How did you come here, by plane or by ship?”
“I don’t know. I was thinking about my work on the way,” answered Mr. Green.“But you can ask my wife(妻子). She always arranges(安排)these things.”
【1】Where did Mr. Green work?
A.In London. B.In Paris. C.In New York.
【2】What happened to Mr. Green’s son?
A.He lost his wallet. B.He had a car accident. C.He fought with his friend.
【3】Mrs. Green was_______________ after Mr. Green told her to go to Paris alone.
A.angry B.worried C.understanding
【4】Mr. And Mrs. Green went to Paris by _________________.
A.Ship B.train C.plane
【5】Mr. Green didn’t know how he got to Paris, because _______________.
A.he was worried about his son
B.his wife didn’t tell him anything.
C.he was thinking about his work on the way.
23、When you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.
Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your parents:
● Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on.
● Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting.
● Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.
【1】What does the underlined word “limits” mean?
A．限制
B．规则
C．条件
【2】Your parents don’t allow you to go anywhere you like because they ________.
A．think the thing you’ll do is bad
B．are worried about your study
C．are worried about your safety (安全)
【3】When your parents stop you from doing something, you should ________.
A．fight for your freedom
B．control your anger
C．argue with them
【4】What’s the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?
A．To make parents happy.
B．To build up their bodies.
C．To enjoy family time with parents.
【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．How to say “no” parents’ rules.
B．We should say “yes” to parents.
C．How to get along with parents.
24、 Lin Wenqian is a girl student. When she was on a busy bus last month, she felt someone touching her. She was so afraid.
Zhou Bin, 12, is a boy. He likes to chat on the Internet. But once a stranger said lots of dirty things to him. Zhou was so surprised!
What can students do when this kind of thing happens? Here is some advice from some teachers and students:
Don’t be afraid. Ask him or her to stop at once. If he or she doesn’t listen, try to turn to others around you and call for help.
Keep calm. Be serious and keep a cool face. Say you don’t like it and show you are angry.
If there is no one around, use clever ways. If you only shout or fight to make them angry, it could make things worse! They may take your life. Find excuses (借口) to run away. Say things like you are waiting for your parents or you want to go to the washroom.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【1】What happened to Lin Wenqian last month?
A．She stopped talking.
B．She got off the bus quickly.
C．She felt someone touching her.
D．She called for help.
【2】Zhou Bin likes to ________.
A．touch other people
B．chat on the Internet
C．say dirty things to others
D．fight with others
【3】You should ________ when a stranger touches you on a bus.
A．shout at him
B．keep calm and try to get away
C．fight to make him angry
D．ask the driver to stop the bus
【4】The writer tells us ________ when we are alone in trouble (麻烦).
A．to wait for our friends
B．not to run away
C．to use clever ways
D．to get angry
【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Learn to Protect Yourself
B．Stop Chatting on the Internet
C．Please Don’t be Afraid
D．Good Suggestions for Kids

25、根据首字母提示补充单词，完成短文。
The story of Cinderella c【1】 from France. It’s about Cinderella who wanted to go to a dance, but her stepmother would not let her go. Then her godmother came to see her. She gave Cinderella some beautiful c【2】 and t【3】 her to go to the dance. She also gave her shoes of g【4】. Cinderella danced w【5】 a prince. He t【6】 she was very beautiful.
At 12 o’clock, Cinderella had to come a【7】 from the dance. As she ran away, one of her shoes f【8】 off and the prince found it. He k【9】 the shoe was Cinderella’s.
“I will look for the beautiful girl whose shoe this is and then I will m【10】 her.” he said. After seeing many other women, the prince found Cinderella and married her.

26、由于环境污染、人类的残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝。请以“How to Protect Wild Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护它们。
内容要点:
1. 为什么有些野生动物会濒临灭绝；
2. 保护野生动物的重要性；
3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。
写作要求:
1. 词数80左右；
2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰；
3. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名。
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